See lit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lighte" }, "expansion": "Middle English lighte", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "līhtte" }, "expansion": "Old English līhtte", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Alteration of earlier light, from Middle English lighte, from Old English līhtte, first and third person singular preterite of līhtan (“to light”)) by analogy with bit. More at light; compare fit (“fought”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "lit", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "illuminate; start a fire; etc", "word": "light" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past and past participle of light (“illuminate; start a fire; etc”)" ], "id": "en-lit-en-verb-5qMd7pWV", "links": [ [ "light", "light#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1896, Florence Merriam Bailey, A-birding on a Bronco, page 87:", "text": "[…] but finally [the bird] came to the tree and, after edging along falteringly, lit on a branch above them.", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "alight: land, come down on", "word": "light" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past and past participle of light (“alight: land, come down on”)" ], "id": "en-lit-en-verb-M-8zMOhs", "links": [ [ "light", "light#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "word": "lit" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lighte" }, "expansion": "Middle English lighte", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "līhtte" }, "expansion": "Old English līhtte", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Alteration of earlier light, from Middle English lighte, from Old English līhtte, first and third person singular preterite of līhtan (“to light”)) by analogy with bit. More at light; compare fit (“fought”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lits", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "litting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "litted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "litted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lit (third-person singular simple present lits, present participle litting, simple past and past participle litted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "26 10 26 10 3 8 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1988 April 8, Grant Pick, “Johnny Washington's Life”, in Chicago Reader:", "text": "With that the kid lits off down the street, and, what do you know!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To run or light (alight)." ], "id": "en-lit-en-verb-~1L4mOuE", "links": [ [ "run", "run" ], [ "light", "light" ], [ "alight", "alight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, dialectal) To run or light (alight)." ], "tags": [ "US", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "word": "lit" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dim-lit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fairy-lit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gaslit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gas-lit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "half lit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illlit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ill-lit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "litty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lit up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "moon-lilit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oil-lit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "strip-lit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "well-lit" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lighte" }, "expansion": "Middle English lighte", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "līhtte" }, "expansion": "Old English līhtte", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Alteration of earlier light, from Middle English lighte, from Old English līhtte, first and third person singular preterite of līhtan (“to light”)) by analogy with bit. More at light; compare fit (“fought”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more lit", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most lit", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lit (comparative more lit, superlative most lit)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 10 26 10 3 8 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "He walked down the lit corridor.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Illuminated." ], "id": "en-lit-en-adj-Eufbor~g", "links": [ [ "Illuminated", "illuminated#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lighted" }, { "word": "luminous" }, { "word": "illuminated" }, { "word": "shining" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "osvětlený" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "tændt" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "valaistu" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "allumé" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "beleuchtet" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "angezündet" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "acceso" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ósvetlen", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "о́светлен" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "aceso" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "iluminado" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osveščónnyj", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "освещённый" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "Lighted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aḍḍumatu" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "encendido" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "alumbrado" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "iluminado" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 3 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "aluzado" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1932, Hart Crane, letter, 16 February", "text": "True to my word last night, I got very lit." } ], "glosses": [ "Drunk, intoxicated; under the influence of drugs or alcohol." ], "id": "en-lit-en-adj-7zM-j4ET", "links": [ [ "Drunk", "drunk#English" ], [ "intoxicated", "intoxicated" ], [ "under the influence", "under the influence" ], [ "drug", "drug" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Drunk, intoxicated; under the influence of drugs or alcohol." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stoned" }, { "word": "stoned" }, { "word": "drunk" } ], "tags": [ "slang" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 91 1 3 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "word": "päihtynyt" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 1 3 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "nápušen", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "word": "на́пушен" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 1 3 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "náduvan", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "word": "на́дуван" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 1 3 1", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ntrunatu" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 1 3 1", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stunatu" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 1 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "viajado" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 1 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasado" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 1 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "drogado" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 1 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "word": "pedo" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 1 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "word": "volado" }, { "_dis1": "4 91 1 3 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "puesto" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 4 15 2 1 2 5 27 22 2 4 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 8 52 7 2 5 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 13 30 10 4 5 9 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 7 46 7 3 4 4 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 10 33 11 4 6 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 10 45 8 2 6 8 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 8 41 9 5 7 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 53 7 2 5 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 32 11 4 6 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 10 26 10 3 8 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 12 34 10 4 5 6 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 10 33 11 4 6 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 53 7 2 5 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 10 32 11 4 6 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 9 51 7 1 5 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 31 10 4 6 6 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Sexually aroused, (especially) visibly so." ], "id": "en-lit-en-adj-7Blpkyn3", "links": [ [ "Sexually", "sexually#English" ], [ "aroused", "aroused" ], [ "visibly", "visibly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, usually of a female) Sexually aroused, (especially) visibly so." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a female" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "randy" } ], "tags": [ "slang", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2017 November, Justin Allec, Adrian Lysenko, Kirsti Salmi, “Sounds of the City: Part VI”, in The Walleye, page 8:", "text": "DJ sets so lit the dance floor's dripping with sweat?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018 July 4, James Courtney, “Music Picks”, in San Antonio Current, page 39:", "text": "If indie punk, pop-punk, post-punk, and emo happen to be your bag, this early-week show at Paper Tiger is gonna be lit.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018 December 27, Shan Kekahuna, “Hau'oli Makahiki Hou!”, in MauiTime, page 17:", "text": "New Year's Eve is once a year and it's gonna be lit.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "This party is gonna be lit.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Exciting, captivating; fun." ], "id": "en-lit-en-adj-BW-rW8y4", "links": [ [ "Exciting", "exciting#English" ], [ "captivating", "captivating" ], [ "fun", "fun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Exciting, captivating; fun." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2017 June 8, “Out with the old, in with the new”, in Dundrum Gazette, page 18:", "text": "[…] will keep your feet looking lit this summer thanks to the Trainer Exchange.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2019, \"Top 10 Plastic Surgeons in Manhattan\", Art Bodega Magazine, December/January 2019", "text": "At his Upper East Side office, the talented doctor has a very lit and elegant office, where art canvasses the walls." }, { "ref": "2019 October, Alice Ridley, “Letter from the Editor”, in Connect Magazine, page 4:", "text": "The fourth article is all about autumnal leaf photography tips to get our Instagram photos looking lit.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "Those jeans are lit.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Excellent, fantastic; cool." ], "id": "en-lit-en-adj-jq4G0KMi", "links": [ [ "Excellent", "excellent#English" ], [ "fantastic", "fantastic" ], [ "cool", "cool" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Excellent, fantastic; cool." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "excellent" } ], "tags": [ "slang" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 10 11 12 62", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slang: excellent, cool", "word": "tyylikäs" }, { "_dis1": "6 10 11 12 62", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "slang: excellent, cool", "word": "geil" }, { "_dis1": "6 10 11 12 62", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "slang: excellent, cool", "word": "fajny" }, { "_dis1": "6 10 11 12 62", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "slang: excellent, cool", "word": "blană" }, { "_dis1": "6 10 11 12 62", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "slang: excellent, cool", "word": "beton" }, { "_dis1": "6 10 11 12 62", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "slang: excellent, cool", "word": "bốc" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "word": "lit" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lit" }, "expansion": "Middle English lit", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lȳt", "4": "", "5": "little, few" }, "expansion": "Old English lȳt (“little, few”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*lūtilaz", "4": "", "5": "little, small" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūtilaz (“little, small”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lewd-", "4": "", "5": "to cower, hunch over" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewd- (“to cower, hunch over”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "lut", "3": "", "4": "little" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon lut (“little”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "lützen", "3": "", "4": "to make small or low, decrease" }, "expansion": "Middle High German lützen (“to make small or low, decrease”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lit, lut, from Old English lȳt (“little, few”), from Proto-Germanic *lūtilaz (“little, small”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewd- (“to cower, hunch over”). Cognate with Old Saxon lut (“little”), Middle High German lützen (“to make small or low, decrease”). More at little.", "forms": [ { "form": "litter", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more lit", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "littest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most lit", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "lit (comparative litter or more lit, superlative littest or most lit)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Little." ], "id": "en-lit-en-adj-pp9mY4iX", "links": [ [ "Little", "little" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Little." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "word": "lit" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lit" }, "expansion": "Middle English lit", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lȳt", "4": "", "5": "little, few" }, "expansion": "Old English lȳt (“little, few”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*lūtilaz", "4": "", "5": "little, small" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūtilaz (“little, small”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lewd-", "4": "", "5": "to cower, hunch over" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewd- (“to cower, hunch over”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "lut", "3": "", "4": "little" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon lut (“little”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "lützen", "3": "", "4": "to make small or low, decrease" }, "expansion": "Middle High German lützen (“to make small or low, decrease”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lit, lut, from Old English lȳt (“little, few”), from Proto-Germanic *lūtilaz (“little, small”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewd- (“to cower, hunch over”). Cognate with Old Saxon lut (“little”), Middle High German lützen (“to make small or low, decrease”). More at little.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "lit (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Little." ], "id": "en-lit-en-noun-pp9mY4iX", "links": [ [ "Little", "little" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Little." ], "related": [ { "word": "lite" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "word": "lit" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lit" }, "expansion": "Middle English lit", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "litr", "4": "", "5": "colour, dye, complexion, face, countenance" }, "expansion": "Old Norse litr (“colour, dye, complexion, face, countenance”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wlitiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wlitiz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wel-", "4": "", "5": "to see" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to see”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "litur", "3": "", "4": "colour" }, "expansion": "Icelandic litur (“colour”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wlite", "3": "", "4": "brightness, appearance, form, aspect, look, countenance, beauty, splendor, adornment" }, "expansion": "Old English wlite (“brightness, appearance, form, aspect, look, countenance, beauty, splendor, adornment”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wlītan", "3": "", "4": "to gaze, look, observe" }, "expansion": "Old English wlītan (“to gaze, look, observe”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lit, from Old Norse litr (“colour, dye, complexion, face, countenance”), from Proto-Germanic *wlitiz, *wlitaz (“sight, face”), from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to see”). Cognate with Icelandic litur (“colour”), Old English wlite (“brightness, appearance, form, aspect, look, countenance, beauty, splendor, adornment”), Old English wlītan (“to gaze, look, observe”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "lit (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 4 15 2 1 2 5 27 22 2 4 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 9 1 0 2 3 10 8 1 2 2 1 3 15 1 2 2 3 4 18 6 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 19 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "lithouse" }, { "word": "lit-house" }, { "word": "litmus" } ], "glosses": [ "Colour; blee; dye; stain." ], "id": "en-lit-en-noun-h-GOlYz3", "links": [ [ "Colour", "colour" ], [ "blee", "blee" ], [ "dye", "dye" ], [ "stain", "stain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal) Colour; blee; dye; stain." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "word": "lit" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "litten" }, "expansion": "Middle English litten", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "lita", "4": "", "5": "to colour" }, "expansion": "Old Norse lita (“to colour”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English litten, liten, from Old Norse lita (“to colour”), from litr (“colour”). See above.", "forms": [ { "form": "lits", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "litting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "litted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "litted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lit (third-person singular simple present lits, present participle litting, simple past and past participle litted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To colour; dye." ], "id": "en-lit-en-verb-ObloJjQ4", "links": [ [ "colour", "colour" ], [ "dye", "dye" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To colour; dye." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "word": "lit" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_text": "Short for literature.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "lit (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "literature" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 4 15 2 1 2 5 27 22 2 4 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "alt-lit" }, { "word": "chick lit" }, { "word": "comput lit" }, { "word": "dick lit" }, { "word": "frat lit" }, { "word": "grip-lit" }, { "word": "lab lit" }, { "word": "lad lit" }, { "word": "lit crit" }, { "word": "litfan" }, { "word": "lit flick" }, { "word": "misery lit" }, { "word": "mis lit" }, { "word": "quit lit" }, { "word": "sick lit" }, { "word": "vid lit" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Do we have any lit homework tonight?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of literature." ], "id": "en-lit-en-noun-KrVNBsB9", "links": [ [ "literature", "literature#English" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "etymologically unrelated", "word": "wagon-lit" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "word": "lit" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verb forms", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 19 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪt", "Rhymes:English/ɪt/1 syllable", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lighte" }, "expansion": "Middle English lighte", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "līhtte" }, "expansion": "Old English līhtte", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Alteration of earlier light, from Middle English lighte, from Old English līhtte, first and third person singular preterite of līhtan (“to light”)) by analogy with bit. More at light; compare fit (“fought”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "lit", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "illuminate; start a fire; etc", "word": "light" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past and past participle of light (“illuminate; start a fire; etc”)" ], "links": [ [ "light", "light#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1896, Florence Merriam Bailey, A-birding on a Bronco, page 87:", "text": "[…] but finally [the bird] came to the tree and, after edging along falteringly, lit on a branch above them.", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "alight: land, come down on", "word": "light" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past and past participle of light (“alight: land, come down on”)" ], "links": [ [ "light", "light#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "word": "lit" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verb forms", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 19 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪt", "Rhymes:English/ɪt/1 syllable", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lighte" }, "expansion": "Middle English lighte", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "līhtte" }, "expansion": "Old English līhtte", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Alteration of earlier light, from Middle English lighte, from Old English līhtte, first and third person singular preterite of līhtan (“to light”)) by analogy with bit. More at light; compare fit (“fought”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lits", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "litting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "litted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "litted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lit (third-person singular simple present lits, present participle litting, simple past and past participle litted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "American English", "English dialectal terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1988 April 8, Grant Pick, “Johnny Washington's Life”, in Chicago Reader:", "text": "With that the kid lits off down the street, and, what do you know!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To run or light (alight)." ], "links": [ [ "run", "run" ], [ "light", "light" ], [ "alight", "alight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, dialectal) To run or light (alight)." ], "tags": [ "US", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "word": "lit" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verb forms", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 19 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪt", "Rhymes:English/ɪt/1 syllable", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dim-lit" }, { "word": "fairy-lit" }, { "word": "gaslit" }, { "word": "gas-lit" }, { "word": "half lit" }, { "word": "illlit" }, { "word": "ill-lit" }, { "word": "litty" }, { "word": "lit up" }, { "word": "moon-lilit" }, { "word": "oil-lit" }, { "word": "strip-lit" }, { "word": "well-lit" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lighte" }, "expansion": "Middle English lighte", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "līhtte" }, "expansion": "Old English līhtte", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Alteration of earlier light, from Middle English lighte, from Old English līhtte, first and third person singular preterite of līhtan (“to light”)) by analogy with bit. More at light; compare fit (“fought”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more lit", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most lit", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lit (comparative more lit, superlative most lit)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He walked down the lit corridor.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Illuminated." ], "links": [ [ "Illuminated", "illuminated#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lighted" }, { "word": "luminous" }, { "word": "illuminated" }, { "word": "shining" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1932, Hart Crane, letter, 16 February", "text": "True to my word last night, I got very lit." } ], "glosses": [ "Drunk, intoxicated; under the influence of drugs or alcohol." ], "links": [ [ "Drunk", "drunk#English" ], [ "intoxicated", "intoxicated" ], [ "under the influence", "under the influence" ], [ "drug", "drug" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Drunk, intoxicated; under the influence of drugs or alcohol." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stoned" }, { "word": "stoned" }, { "word": "drunk" } ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "Sexually aroused, (especially) visibly so." ], "links": [ [ "Sexually", "sexually#English" ], [ "aroused", "aroused" ], [ "visibly", "visibly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, usually of a female) Sexually aroused, (especially) visibly so." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a female" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "randy" } ], "tags": [ "slang", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2017 November, Justin Allec, Adrian Lysenko, Kirsti Salmi, “Sounds of the City: Part VI”, in The Walleye, page 8:", "text": "DJ sets so lit the dance floor's dripping with sweat?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018 July 4, James Courtney, “Music Picks”, in San Antonio Current, page 39:", "text": "If indie punk, pop-punk, post-punk, and emo happen to be your bag, this early-week show at Paper Tiger is gonna be lit.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018 December 27, Shan Kekahuna, “Hau'oli Makahiki Hou!”, in MauiTime, page 17:", "text": "New Year's Eve is once a year and it's gonna be lit.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "This party is gonna be lit.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Exciting, captivating; fun." ], "links": [ [ "Exciting", "exciting#English" ], [ "captivating", "captivating" ], [ "fun", "fun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Exciting, captivating; fun." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2017 June 8, “Out with the old, in with the new”, in Dundrum Gazette, page 18:", "text": "[…] will keep your feet looking lit this summer thanks to the Trainer Exchange.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2019, \"Top 10 Plastic Surgeons in Manhattan\", Art Bodega Magazine, December/January 2019", "text": "At his Upper East Side office, the talented doctor has a very lit and elegant office, where art canvasses the walls." }, { "ref": "2019 October, Alice Ridley, “Letter from the Editor”, in Connect Magazine, page 4:", "text": "The fourth article is all about autumnal leaf photography tips to get our Instagram photos looking lit.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "Those jeans are lit.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Excellent, fantastic; cool." ], "links": [ [ "Excellent", "excellent#English" ], [ "fantastic", "fantastic" ], [ "cool", "cool" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Excellent, fantastic; cool." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "excellent" } ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "osvětlený" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "tændt" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "valaistu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "allumé" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "beleuchtet" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "angezündet" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "acceso" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ósvetlen", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "о́светлен" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "aceso" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "iluminado" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osveščónnyj", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "освещённый" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "Lighted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aḍḍumatu" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "encendido" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "alumbrado" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "iluminado" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Lighted", "word": "aluzado" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "word": "päihtynyt" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "nápušen", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "word": "на́пушен" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "náduvan", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "word": "на́дуван" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ntrunatu" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stunatu" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "viajado" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasado" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "drogado" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "word": "pedo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "word": "volado" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Intoxicated or under the influence of drugs; stoned", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "puesto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slang: excellent, cool", "word": "tyylikäs" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "slang: excellent, cool", "word": "geil" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "slang: excellent, cool", "word": "fajny" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "slang: excellent, cool", "word": "blană" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "slang: excellent, cool", "word": "beton" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "slang: excellent, cool", "word": "bốc" } ], "word": "lit" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 19 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪt", "Rhymes:English/ɪt/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lit" }, "expansion": "Middle English lit", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lȳt", "4": "", "5": "little, few" }, "expansion": "Old English lȳt (“little, few”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*lūtilaz", "4": "", "5": "little, small" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūtilaz (“little, small”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lewd-", "4": "", "5": "to cower, hunch over" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewd- (“to cower, hunch over”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "lut", "3": "", "4": "little" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon lut (“little”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "lützen", "3": "", "4": "to make small or low, decrease" }, "expansion": "Middle High German lützen (“to make small or low, decrease”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lit, lut, from Old English lȳt (“little, few”), from Proto-Germanic *lūtilaz (“little, small”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewd- (“to cower, hunch over”). Cognate with Old Saxon lut (“little”), Middle High German lützen (“to make small or low, decrease”). More at little.", "forms": [ { "form": "litter", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more lit", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "littest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most lit", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "lit (comparative litter or more lit, superlative littest or most lit)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Little." ], "links": [ [ "Little", "little" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Little." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "word": "lit" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 19 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪt", "Rhymes:English/ɪt/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lit" }, "expansion": "Middle English lit", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lȳt", "4": "", "5": "little, few" }, "expansion": "Old English lȳt (“little, few”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*lūtilaz", "4": "", "5": "little, small" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūtilaz (“little, small”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lewd-", "4": "", "5": "to cower, hunch over" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewd- (“to cower, hunch over”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "lut", "3": "", "4": "little" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon lut (“little”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "lützen", "3": "", "4": "to make small or low, decrease" }, "expansion": "Middle High German lützen (“to make small or low, decrease”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lit, lut, from Old English lȳt (“little, few”), from Proto-Germanic *lūtilaz (“little, small”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewd- (“to cower, hunch over”). Cognate with Old Saxon lut (“little”), Middle High German lützen (“to make small or low, decrease”). More at little.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "lit (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "lite" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Little." ], "links": [ [ "Little", "little" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Little." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "word": "lit" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 19 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪt", "Rhymes:English/ɪt/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "lithouse" }, { "word": "lit-house" }, { "word": "litmus" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lit" }, "expansion": "Middle English lit", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "litr", "4": "", "5": "colour, dye, complexion, face, countenance" }, "expansion": "Old Norse litr (“colour, dye, complexion, face, countenance”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wlitiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wlitiz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wel-", "4": "", "5": "to see" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to see”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "litur", "3": "", "4": "colour" }, "expansion": "Icelandic litur (“colour”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wlite", "3": "", "4": "brightness, appearance, form, aspect, look, countenance, beauty, splendor, adornment" }, "expansion": "Old English wlite (“brightness, appearance, form, aspect, look, countenance, beauty, splendor, adornment”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wlītan", "3": "", "4": "to gaze, look, observe" }, "expansion": "Old English wlītan (“to gaze, look, observe”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lit, from Old Norse litr (“colour, dye, complexion, face, countenance”), from Proto-Germanic *wlitiz, *wlitaz (“sight, face”), from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to see”). Cognate with Icelandic litur (“colour”), Old English wlite (“brightness, appearance, form, aspect, look, countenance, beauty, splendor, adornment”), Old English wlītan (“to gaze, look, observe”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "lit (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "Colour; blee; dye; stain." ], "links": [ [ "Colour", "colour" ], [ "blee", "blee" ], [ "dye", "dye" ], [ "stain", "stain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal) Colour; blee; dye; stain." ], "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "word": "lit" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 19 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪt", "Rhymes:English/ɪt/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "litten" }, "expansion": "Middle English litten", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "lita", "4": "", "5": "to colour" }, "expansion": "Old Norse lita (“to colour”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English litten, liten, from Old Norse lita (“to colour”), from litr (“colour”). See above.", "forms": [ { "form": "lits", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "litting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "litted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "litted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lit (third-person singular simple present lits, present participle litting, simple past and past participle litted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To colour; dye." ], "links": [ [ "colour", "colour" ], [ "dye", "dye" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To colour; dye." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "word": "lit" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 19 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪt", "Rhymes:English/ɪt/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alt-lit" }, { "word": "chick lit" }, { "word": "comput lit" }, { "word": "dick lit" }, { "word": "frat lit" }, { "word": "grip-lit" }, { "word": "lab lit" }, { "word": "lad lit" }, { "word": "lit crit" }, { "word": "litfan" }, { "word": "lit flick" }, { "word": "misery lit" }, { "word": "mis lit" }, { "word": "quit lit" }, { "word": "sick lit" }, { "word": "vid lit" } ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_text": "Short for literature.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "lit (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "etymologically unrelated", "word": "wagon-lit" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "literature" } ], "categories": [ "English clippings", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Do we have any lit homework tonight?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of literature." ], "links": [ [ "literature", "literature#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɪt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-lit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg/En-us-lit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-lit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪt" } ], "word": "lit" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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