"spongy" meaning in English

See spongy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈspʌnd͡ʒi/ Audio: En-au-spongy.ogg [Australia] Forms: spongier [comparative], spongiest [superlative]
Rhymes: -ʌndʒi Etymology: sponge + -y Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|sponge|y}} sponge + -y Head templates: {{en-adj|er}} spongy (comparative spongier, superlative spongiest)
  1. Having the characteristics of a sponge, namely being absorbent, squishy or porous. Synonyms (characteristics of a sponge): spongelike Translations (absorbent, squishy, porous): σομφός (somphós) (Ancient Greek), χαῦνος (khaûnos) (Ancient Greek), гъбест (gǎbest) (Bulgarian), порест (porest) (Bulgarian), esponjós (Catalan), spongieux (French), schwammartig (German), schwammig (German), szivacsos (Hungarian), spugnoso (Italian), spongiōsus (Latin), spongius (Latin), kurupetipeti (Maori), kōpūtoitoi (english: Of food) (Maori), pūngorungoru (Maori), gąbczasty (Polish), губчатый (gubčatyj) (Russian), fofo (Spanish), esponjoso (Spanish), muyag (Tagalog), langkal (Tagalog), süngersi (Turkish), süngerimsi (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-spongy-en-adj-c7nk0qPK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -y Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 57 42 1 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y: 61 39 0 Disambiguation of 'characteristics of a sponge': 83 17 0 Disambiguation of 'absorbent, squishy, porous': 98 2 0
  2. Wet; drenched; soaked and soft, like sponge; rainy. Synonyms (soaked and soft): wet Translations (soaked and soft): пропит (propit) (Bulgarian), kōpūtoitoi (Maori)
    Sense id: en-spongy-en-adj-wZ2XJ8n0 Disambiguation of 'soaked and soft': 2 98 0 Disambiguation of 'soaked and soft': 2 98 0
  3. (slang) Drunk. Tags: slang Synonyms (drunk): drunk
    Sense id: en-spongy-en-adj-z6fuMRDZ Disambiguation of 'drunk': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: spongey Derived forms: spongily, sponginess, spongy lead, spongy moth, spongy platinum

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for spongy meaning in English (6.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spongily"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sponginess"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spongy lead"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spongy moth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spongy platinum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sponge",
        "3": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "sponge + -y",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "sponge + -y",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spongier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spongiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "spongy (comparative spongier, superlative spongiest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 42 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -y",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "spongy earth; spongy cake; spongy bones",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1861, Oliver Wendell Holmes, chapter 28, in Elsie Venner, volume 2, Boston: Ticknor & Fields, page 246",
          "text": "[…] there were times when she would lie looking at her, with such a still, watchful, almost dangerous expression, that Helen would sigh, and change her place, as persons do whose breath some cunning orator had been sucking out of them with his spongy eloquence, so that, when he stops, they must get some air and stir about, or they feel as if they should be half-smothered and palsied.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1964 January, Cecil J. Allen, “Locomotive Running Past and Present”, in Modern Railways, page 52",
          "text": "It was easy to realise, too, the need for the overall 40 m.p.h. speed limit; apart from the spongy nature of much of the track bed, the [West Highland] line suffered considerably in the Arctic conditions of last winter, from which it has not yet fully recovered.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having the characteristics of a sponge, namely being absorbent, squishy or porous."
      ],
      "id": "en-spongy-en-adj-c7nk0qPK",
      "links": [
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic"
        ],
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ],
        [
          "absorbent",
          "absorbent"
        ],
        [
          "squishy",
          "squishy"
        ],
        [
          "porous",
          "porous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17 0",
          "sense": "characteristics of a sponge",
          "word": "spongelike"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "gǎbest",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "гъбест"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "porest",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "порест"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "esponjós"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "spongieux"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "schwammartig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "schwammig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "somphós",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "σομφός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "khaûnos",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "χαῦνος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "szivacsos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "spugnoso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "spongiōsus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "spongius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "kurupetipeti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "english": "Of food",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "kōpūtoitoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "pūngorungoru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "gąbczasty"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gubčatyj",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "губчатый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "fofo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "esponjoso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "muyag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "langkal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "süngersi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
          "word": "süngerimsi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1633, John Donne, “The Indifferent”, in Poems, London: John Marriot, page 200",
          "text": "Her who still weepes with spungie eyes,\nAnd her who is dry corke, and never cries;\nI can love her, and her, and you and you,\nI can love any, so she be not true.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1961, Bernard Malamud, A New Life, Penguin, published 1968, page 21",
          "text": "It rains […] most of the fall and winter and much of the spring. It’s a spongy sky you’ll be wearing on your head.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wet; drenched; soaked and soft, like sponge; rainy."
      ],
      "id": "en-spongy-en-adj-wZ2XJ8n0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Wet",
          "wet"
        ],
        [
          "drenched",
          "drenched"
        ],
        [
          "soaked",
          "soaked"
        ],
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "rainy",
          "rainy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98 0",
          "sense": "soaked and soft",
          "word": "wet"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "propit",
          "sense": "soaked and soft",
          "word": "пропит"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "soaked and soft",
          "word": "kōpūtoitoi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Drunk."
      ],
      "id": "en-spongy-en-adj-z6fuMRDZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Drunk",
          "drunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) Drunk."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "drunk",
          "word": "drunk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspʌnd͡ʒi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌndʒi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-spongy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-au-spongy.ogg/En-au-spongy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-au-spongy.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spongey"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spongy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -y",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌndʒi",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌndʒi/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "spongily"
    },
    {
      "word": "sponginess"
    },
    {
      "word": "spongy lead"
    },
    {
      "word": "spongy moth"
    },
    {
      "word": "spongy platinum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sponge",
        "3": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "sponge + -y",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "sponge + -y",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spongier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spongiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "spongy (comparative spongier, superlative spongiest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "spongy earth; spongy cake; spongy bones",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1861, Oliver Wendell Holmes, chapter 28, in Elsie Venner, volume 2, Boston: Ticknor & Fields, page 246",
          "text": "[…] there were times when she would lie looking at her, with such a still, watchful, almost dangerous expression, that Helen would sigh, and change her place, as persons do whose breath some cunning orator had been sucking out of them with his spongy eloquence, so that, when he stops, they must get some air and stir about, or they feel as if they should be half-smothered and palsied.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1964 January, Cecil J. Allen, “Locomotive Running Past and Present”, in Modern Railways, page 52",
          "text": "It was easy to realise, too, the need for the overall 40 m.p.h. speed limit; apart from the spongy nature of much of the track bed, the [West Highland] line suffered considerably in the Arctic conditions of last winter, from which it has not yet fully recovered.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having the characteristics of a sponge, namely being absorbent, squishy or porous."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic"
        ],
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ],
        [
          "absorbent",
          "absorbent"
        ],
        [
          "squishy",
          "squishy"
        ],
        [
          "porous",
          "porous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1633, John Donne, “The Indifferent”, in Poems, London: John Marriot, page 200",
          "text": "Her who still weepes with spungie eyes,\nAnd her who is dry corke, and never cries;\nI can love her, and her, and you and you,\nI can love any, so she be not true.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1961, Bernard Malamud, A New Life, Penguin, published 1968, page 21",
          "text": "It rains […] most of the fall and winter and much of the spring. It’s a spongy sky you’ll be wearing on your head.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wet; drenched; soaked and soft, like sponge; rainy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Wet",
          "wet"
        ],
        [
          "drenched",
          "drenched"
        ],
        [
          "soaked",
          "soaked"
        ],
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "rainy",
          "rainy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Drunk."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Drunk",
          "drunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) Drunk."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspʌnd͡ʒi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌndʒi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-spongy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-au-spongy.ogg/En-au-spongy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-au-spongy.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "characteristics of a sponge",
      "word": "spongelike"
    },
    {
      "sense": "soaked and soft",
      "word": "wet"
    },
    {
      "sense": "drunk",
      "word": "drunk"
    },
    {
      "word": "spongey"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gǎbest",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "гъбест"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "porest",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "порест"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "esponjós"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "spongieux"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "schwammartig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "schwammig"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "somphós",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "σομφός"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "khaûnos",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "χαῦνος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "szivacsos"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "spugnoso"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "spongiōsus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "spongius"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "kurupetipeti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "english": "Of food",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "kōpūtoitoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "pūngorungoru"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "gąbczasty"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gubčatyj",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "губчатый"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "fofo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "esponjoso"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "muyag"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "langkal"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "süngersi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "absorbent, squishy, porous",
      "word": "süngerimsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "propit",
      "sense": "soaked and soft",
      "word": "пропит"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "soaked and soft",
      "word": "kōpūtoitoi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spongy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.