"σομφός" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*swammaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sponge; mushroom, fungus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swammaz (“sponge; mushroom, fungus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*swombʰ-",
        "5": "sponge; tree-fungus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swombʰ- (“sponge; tree-fungus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-European",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wanderwort"
      },
      "expansion": "wanderwort",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπόγγος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sponge"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπόγγος (spóngos, “sponge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fungus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mushroom, fungus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fungus (“mushroom, fungus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սունկն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tree fungus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սունկն (sunkn, “tree fungus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Seemingly related to Proto-Germanic *swammaz (“sponge; mushroom, fungus”), with which it is traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *swombʰ- (“sponge; tree-fungus”), but the Greek probably cannot be of inherited Indo-European origin given its lack of the expected shift *s- > *h-. According to Beekes, it is probably of substrate or wanderwort origin and related to similar words like Ancient Greek σπόγγος (spóngos, “sponge”), Latin fungus (“mushroom, fungus”) and Old Armenian սունկն (sunkn, “tree fungus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "somphós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφός",
      "roman": "somphós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφή",
      "roman": "somphḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφόν",
      "roman": "somphón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφώ",
      "roman": "somphṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφᾱ́",
      "roman": "somphā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφώ",
      "roman": "somphṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοί",
      "roman": "somphoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφαί",
      "roman": "somphaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφᾰ́",
      "roman": "somphá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῦ",
      "roman": "somphoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῆς",
      "roman": "somphês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῦ",
      "roman": "somphoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῖν",
      "roman": "somphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφαῖν",
      "roman": "somphaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῖν",
      "roman": "somphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῶν",
      "roman": "somphôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῶν",
      "roman": "somphôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῶν",
      "roman": "somphôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῷ",
      "roman": "somphôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῇ",
      "roman": "somphêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῷ",
      "roman": "somphôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῖν",
      "roman": "somphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφαῖν",
      "roman": "somphaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῖν",
      "roman": "somphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῖς",
      "roman": "somphoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφαῖς",
      "roman": "somphaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῖς",
      "roman": "somphoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφόν",
      "roman": "somphón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφήν",
      "roman": "somphḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφόν",
      "roman": "somphón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφώ",
      "roman": "somphṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφᾱ́",
      "roman": "somphā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφώ",
      "roman": "somphṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφούς",
      "roman": "somphoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "somphā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφᾰ́",
      "roman": "somphá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφέ",
      "roman": "somphé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφή",
      "roman": "somphḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφόν",
      "roman": "somphón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφώ",
      "roman": "somphṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφᾱ́",
      "roman": "somphā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφώ",
      "roman": "somphṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοί",
      "roman": "somphoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφαί",
      "roman": "somphaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφᾰ́",
      "roman": "somphá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῶς",
      "roman": "somphôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφότερος",
      "roman": "somphóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφότᾰτος",
      "roman": "somphótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σομφός",
        "2": "σομφή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "énsomphos",
          "word": "ἔνσομφος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "somphóomai",
          "word": "σομφόομαι"
        },
        {
          "roman": "somphótēs",
          "word": "σομφότης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "somphṓdēs",
          "word": "σομφώδης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hupósomphos",
          "word": "ὑπόσομφος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khaunósomphos",
          "word": "χαυνόσομφος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spongy, porous, full of tiny pores that allow fluids or gasses to pass through"
      ],
      "id": "en-σομφός-grc-adj-9UqBO1ez",
      "links": [
        [
          "spongy",
          "spongy"
        ],
        [
          "porous",
          "porous"
        ],
        [
          "pore",
          "pore"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πολῠ́τρητος"
        },
        {
          "word": "χαῦνος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/som.pʰós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/somˈɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/somˈfos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/som.pʰós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/somˈpʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/somˈɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/somˈfos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/somˈfos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σομφός"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "énsomphos",
      "word": "ἔνσομφος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "somphóomai",
      "word": "σομφόομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "somphótēs",
      "word": "σομφότης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "somphṓdēs",
      "word": "σομφώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupósomphos",
      "word": "ὑπόσομφος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khaunósomphos",
      "word": "χαυνόσομφος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*swammaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sponge; mushroom, fungus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swammaz (“sponge; mushroom, fungus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*swombʰ-",
        "5": "sponge; tree-fungus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swombʰ- (“sponge; tree-fungus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-European",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wanderwort"
      },
      "expansion": "wanderwort",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπόγγος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sponge"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπόγγος (spóngos, “sponge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fungus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mushroom, fungus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fungus (“mushroom, fungus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սունկն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tree fungus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սունկն (sunkn, “tree fungus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Seemingly related to Proto-Germanic *swammaz (“sponge; mushroom, fungus”), with which it is traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *swombʰ- (“sponge; tree-fungus”), but the Greek probably cannot be of inherited Indo-European origin given its lack of the expected shift *s- > *h-. According to Beekes, it is probably of substrate or wanderwort origin and related to similar words like Ancient Greek σπόγγος (spóngos, “sponge”), Latin fungus (“mushroom, fungus”) and Old Armenian սունկն (sunkn, “tree fungus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "somphós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφός",
      "roman": "somphós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφή",
      "roman": "somphḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφόν",
      "roman": "somphón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφώ",
      "roman": "somphṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφᾱ́",
      "roman": "somphā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφώ",
      "roman": "somphṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοί",
      "roman": "somphoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφαί",
      "roman": "somphaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφᾰ́",
      "roman": "somphá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῦ",
      "roman": "somphoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῆς",
      "roman": "somphês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῦ",
      "roman": "somphoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῖν",
      "roman": "somphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφαῖν",
      "roman": "somphaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῖν",
      "roman": "somphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῶν",
      "roman": "somphôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῶν",
      "roman": "somphôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῶν",
      "roman": "somphôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῷ",
      "roman": "somphôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῇ",
      "roman": "somphêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῷ",
      "roman": "somphôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῖν",
      "roman": "somphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφαῖν",
      "roman": "somphaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῖν",
      "roman": "somphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῖς",
      "roman": "somphoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφαῖς",
      "roman": "somphaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοῖς",
      "roman": "somphoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφόν",
      "roman": "somphón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφήν",
      "roman": "somphḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφόν",
      "roman": "somphón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφώ",
      "roman": "somphṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφᾱ́",
      "roman": "somphā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφώ",
      "roman": "somphṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφούς",
      "roman": "somphoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "somphā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφᾰ́",
      "roman": "somphá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφέ",
      "roman": "somphé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφή",
      "roman": "somphḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφόν",
      "roman": "somphón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφώ",
      "roman": "somphṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφᾱ́",
      "roman": "somphā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφώ",
      "roman": "somphṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφοί",
      "roman": "somphoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφαί",
      "roman": "somphaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφᾰ́",
      "roman": "somphá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφῶς",
      "roman": "somphôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφότερος",
      "roman": "somphóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σομφότᾰτος",
      "roman": "somphótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σομφός",
        "2": "σομφή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spongy, porous, full of tiny pores that allow fluids or gasses to pass through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spongy",
          "spongy"
        ],
        [
          "porous",
          "porous"
        ],
        [
          "pore",
          "pore"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πολῠ́τρητος"
        },
        {
          "word": "χαῦνος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/som.pʰós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/somˈɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/somˈfos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/som.pʰós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/somˈpʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/somˈɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/somˈfos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/somˈfos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σομφός"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: σομφός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'n', 'd', 'i', 't', 's', '-', 'c', 'o', '2', 'e', 'l', 'A'}",
  "path": [
    "σομφός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "σομφός",
  "trace": ""
}