See choice in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "agreement on the choice of court" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "anti-choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "axiom of countable choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choice feminism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choice function" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choice of court agreement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choice of forum agreement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choice of forum clause" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choice theory" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choice word" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choicy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dealer's choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "discrete choice analysis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "drug of choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fielder's choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "first choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "for choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hercules' choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hobson's choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "intertemporal choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lexical choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "life choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "multiple-choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "multiple-choice question" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nonchoice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "non-choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "of choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "of one's choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pro-choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ranked choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rational choice theory" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sailor's-choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Sophie's choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spoiled for choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spoilt for choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "you pays your money and you takes your choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "you pays your nickel and you takes your choice" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-" }, "expansion": "[Template:root]", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chois" }, "expansion": "Middle English chois", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "chois", "t": "choice" }, "expansion": "Old French chois (“choice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "choisir", "t": "to choose, perceive" }, "expansion": "choisir (“to choose, perceive”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*causīre", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "got", "3": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽", "t": "to make a choice, taste, test, choose" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kauzijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*keusaną", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "*keusaną (“to choose”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "kiosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old High German kiosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kjósa", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chyse" }, "expansion": "Middle English chyse", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chys" }, "expansion": "chys", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chis", "t": "choice, excellent" }, "expansion": "chis (“choice, excellent”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ċīs" }, "expansion": "Old English ċīs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*ċīes", "t": "choice; dainty; nice" }, "expansion": "*ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chois, from Old French chois (“choice”), from choisir (“to choose, perceive”), possibly via assumed Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”), from Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”), from Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną, from *keusaną (“to choose”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”). Akin to Old High German kiosan (“to choose”), Old English ċēosan (“to choose”), Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”). More at choose.\nThe adjectival meaning of \"especially good, preferred, select\" was likely influenced by Middle English chyse, chys, chis (“choice, excellent”), from Old English ċīs, *ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”), related to Old English ċēosan (“to choose”).", "forms": [ { "form": "choices", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "choice (countable and uncountable, plural choices)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choose" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choosey" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chosen" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 2 16 18 12 17 3 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 January 16, Steven Sloman, “The Battle Between Intuition and Deliberation”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 2012-01-08, page 74", "text": "Libertarian paternalism is the view that, because the way options are presented to citizens affects what they choose, society should present options in a way that “nudges” our intuitive selves to make choices that are more consistent with what our more deliberative selves would have chosen if they were in control.", "type": "quotation" }, { "text": "Do I have a choice of what color to paint it?" } ], "glosses": [ "An option; a decision; an opportunity to choose or select something." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-3L-rFQWo", "links": [ [ "option", "option" ], [ "decision", "decision" ], [ "choose", "choose" ], [ "select", "select" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "keuse" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zgjedhje" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḵtiyār", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِخْتِيَار" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵiyār", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خِيَار" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "əntrutʿyun", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ընտրություն" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "seçim" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "aukera" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výbar", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бар" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ízbor", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "и́збор" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tria" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "選擇" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "syun² zaak⁶", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "选择" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "選擇" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "选择" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "選擇" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnzé", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "选择" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volba" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "výběr" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keuze" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keuzemogelijkeheid" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "elekto" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "valik" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "valinta" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "valikoima" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "choix" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "arčeva", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "არჩევა" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wahl" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epilogí", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιλογή" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eklogḗ", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐκλογή" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "haíresis", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αἵρεσις" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "brera", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ברירה \\ בְּרֵרָה" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cunāv", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चुनाव" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "választás" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scelta" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "alt": "せんたく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sentaku", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "選択" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tañdau", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "таңдау" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cumrəəh", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ជំរើស" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cɔɔcumrəəh", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ជម្រើស" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "alt": "選擇", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaek", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "선택" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "hellbjarde", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ھەڵبژاردە" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "bjare", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "بژارە" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "sertill", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "سەرتڵ" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tandoo", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "тандоо" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "thāng lư̄ak", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ທາງເລືອກ" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "delectus" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "optiō" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izvēle" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasirinkimas" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rinkinys" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ízbor", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "и́збор" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "pilihan" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "opsyen" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "għażla" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "whiringa" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "kōwhitinga" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "chois" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "songolt", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "сонголт" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cyre" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gozine", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "گُزینِه" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "entexâb", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "اِنتِخاب" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "extiyâr", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "اِختِیار" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escolha" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alegere" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbor", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бор" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ѝзбор" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ìzbor" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "szl", "lang": "Silesian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybier" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "tērīma", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "තේරීම" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voľba" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "výber" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izbira" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "selección" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "decisión" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "opción" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "intixob", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "интихоб" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ixtiyor", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ихтиёр" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "taang-lʉ̂ʉak", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ทางเลือก" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "seçim" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výbir", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́бір" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "intixāb", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِنْتِخاب" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ixtiyār", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِخْتِیار" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "tallash", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "تاللاش" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "tanlash" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "sự quyết định" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tchuze" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tchoi" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "dewis" }, { "_dis1": "66 3 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "breyre", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ברירה" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "She didn't leave us much choice." }, { "ref": "1907, Woodrow Wilson, Constitutional Government in the United States, page 68", "text": "For he is also the political leader of the nation, or has it in his choice to be.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The power to choose." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-F4ipTKVv", "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The power to choose." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 2 16 18 12 17 3 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The ice cream sundae is a popular choice for dessert." } ], "glosses": [ "One selection or preference; that which is chosen or decided; the outcome of a decision." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-H6VlJiMY", "links": [ [ "selection", "selection" ], [ "preference", "preference" ], [ "outcome", "outcome" ], [ "decision", "decision" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "option" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "keuse" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výbar", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бар" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ízbor", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "и́збор" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "選擇" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "syun² zaak⁶", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "选择" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "選擇" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "选择" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "選擇" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnzé", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "选择" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volba" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "možnost" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keuze" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "elekto" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "valik" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "vaihtoehto" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "choix" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wahl" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epilogí", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιλογή" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eklogí", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "εκλογή" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eklogḗ", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐκλογή" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "haíresis", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αἵρεσις" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "b'khirá", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "בְּחִירָה" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pasand", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "पसंद" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "toghadh" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scelta" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "alt": "せんたく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sentaku", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "選択" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "alt": "選擇", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaek", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "선택" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "arezû", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "ئارەزوو" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "whiringa" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4" ], "word": "mtsauo" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gozine", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "گُزینِه" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "pasand", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "پَسَند" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escolha" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "akllay" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbor", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бор" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "roghainn" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "szl", "lang": "Silesian", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybier" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voľba" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "možnosť" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izbȋra" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "možnost" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "elección" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výbir", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́бір" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "pasand", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "پَسَند" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 79 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tchuze" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 2 16 18 12 17 3 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "You have three choices: vanilla, strawberry or chocolate", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Anything that can be chosen." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-u7K3UHFo", "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "assortment" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "range" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "selection" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výbar", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бар" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "選項" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnxiàng", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "选项" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "vaihtoehto" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "choix" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Auswahl" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epilogí", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιλογή" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "pilion" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "alt": "せんたくし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sentakushi", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "選択肢" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "alt": "選擇", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaek", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "선택" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "alt": "選擇肢", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaekji", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "선택지" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "hellbjarde", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "ھەڵبژاردە" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "bjare", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "بژارە" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "sertill", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "سەرتڵ" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "whiringa" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "kōwhitinga" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bargozide", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "بَرگُزیدِه" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bargozide šode", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "بَرگُزیدِه شَدِه" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escolha" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbor", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бор" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "opción" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sortiment" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urval" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výbir", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́бір" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tchuze" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sôre" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 2 16 18 12 17 3 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The best or most preferable part." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-RKAo~GRn", "raw_glosses": [ "(usually with the) The best or most preferable part." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 3 5 73 4 1 11", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "the cream" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable", "usually", "with the" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 76 4 1 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shàngděng de", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "上等的" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 76 4 1 11", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "elite" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 76 4 1 11", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "bedste del" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 76 4 1 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "eliitti" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 76 4 1 11", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "morceau de choix" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 76 4 1 11", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 76 4 1 11", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ottimo" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 76 4 1 11", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ottima" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 76 4 1 11", "alt": "さいてきな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "saiteki na", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "最適な" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 76 4 1 11", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "pūharu" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 76 4 1 11", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "pūwharu" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 76 4 1 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 76 4 1 11", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 76 4 1 11", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "eliten" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 76 4 1 11", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "den/det bästa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 2 16 18 12 17 3 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "1757, Edmund Burke, A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful, London: R. & J. Dodsley, Part I, Section I, p. 1,\nWe see children perpetually running from place to place to hunt out something new; they catch with great eagerness, and with very little choice, at whatever comes before them; their attention is engaged by every thing, because every thing has, in that stage of life, the charm of novelty to recommend it." } ], "glosses": [ "Care and judgement in selecting; discrimination, selectiveness." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-xUZ8AXq8", "links": [ [ "discrimination", "discrimination" ], [ "selectiveness", "selectiveness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Care and judgement in selecting; discrimination, selectiveness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1591, William Shakespeare, Henry VI, Part 1, act 5, scene 5, lines 17–18", "text": "And, which is more, she is not so divine, / So full replete with choice of all delights", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A sufficient number to choose among." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-fDjaJZRu", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A sufficient number to choose among." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "6 11 3 3 0 1 75 1", "sense": "sufficient number to choose among", "word": "abundance" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "axiom of choice" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Set theory", "orig": "en:Set theory", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 2 16 18 12 17 3 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 18 8 1 9 8 9 9 1 30 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2016 July 15, Decio Krause, Jonas R.B. Arenhart, The Logical Foundations of Scientific Theories: Languages, Structures, and Models (Routledge Studies in the Philosophy of Mathematics and Physics), Routledge, page 51", "text": "5. ZF* is the theory obtained from the aforementioned axiomatics (without choice) by adding the Axiom of Inaccessible Cardinals to be explained in the next secion; similarly, we get ZFC*.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of axiom of choice." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-~om~iH4E", "links": [ [ "set theory", "set theory" ], [ "axiom of choice", "axiom of choice#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(set theory) Ellipsis of axiom of choice." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "ellipsis", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "set-theory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔɪs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪs" }, { "audio": "en-us-choice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg/En-us-choice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "possibility" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "option" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "profusion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cornucopia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choyse" } ], "wikipedia": [ "choice" ], "word": "choice" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-" }, "expansion": "[Template:root]", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chois" }, "expansion": "Middle English chois", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "chois", "t": "choice" }, "expansion": "Old French chois (“choice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "choisir", "t": "to choose, perceive" }, "expansion": "choisir (“to choose, perceive”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*causīre", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "got", "3": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽", "t": "to make a choice, taste, test, choose" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kauzijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*keusaną", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "*keusaną (“to choose”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "kiosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old High German kiosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kjósa", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chyse" }, "expansion": "Middle English chyse", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chys" }, "expansion": "chys", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chis", "t": "choice, excellent" }, "expansion": "chis (“choice, excellent”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ċīs" }, "expansion": "Old English ċīs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*ċīes", "t": "choice; dainty; nice" }, "expansion": "*ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chois, from Old French chois (“choice”), from choisir (“to choose, perceive”), possibly via assumed Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”), from Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”), from Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną, from *keusaną (“to choose”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”). Akin to Old High German kiosan (“to choose”), Old English ċēosan (“to choose”), Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”). More at choose.\nThe adjectival meaning of \"especially good, preferred, select\" was likely influenced by Middle English chyse, chys, chis (“choice, excellent”), from Old English ċīs, *ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”), related to Old English ċēosan (“to choose”).", "forms": [ { "form": "choicer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more choice", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "choicest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most choice", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "choice (comparative choicer or more choice, superlative choicest or most choice)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "It's a choice location, but you will pay more to live there.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Especially good or preferred." ], "id": "en-choice-en-adj-hHdwsel7", "links": [ [ "good", "good" ], [ "preferred", "preferred" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prime" }, { "word": "prize" }, { "word": "quality" }, { "word": "select" }, { "word": "choicy" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otbran", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "отбран" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "udsøgt" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "uitgelezen" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "de choix" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "erlesen" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "exaíretos", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "ἐξαίρετος" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "muvkhar", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מובחר" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "muvkheret", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מובחרת" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "tofa" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "di prima scelta" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "ēlectus" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "pūwharu" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "chois" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wyborowy" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seleto" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "exquisito" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "prima" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "utsökt" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "utvald" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1856, J. R. Planché (tr.), Fairy Tales by the Countess d'Aulnoy, The Princess Carpillon", "text": "Thus musing, he ate nothing; the Queen, believing that it was in consequence of his having been unkindly received, loaded him with caresses; she herself handed him some exquisite fruits, of which she was very choice." } ], "glosses": [ "Careful in choosing; discriminating." ], "id": "en-choice-en-adj-0S4iJPm8", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Careful in choosing; discriminating." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔɪs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪs" }, { "audio": "en-us-choice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg/En-us-choice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choyse" } ], "wikipedia": [ "choice" ], "word": "choice" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-" }, "expansion": "[Template:root]", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chois" }, "expansion": "Middle English chois", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "chois", "t": "choice" }, "expansion": "Old French chois (“choice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "choisir", "t": "to choose, perceive" }, "expansion": "choisir (“to choose, perceive”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*causīre", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "got", "3": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽", "t": "to make a choice, taste, test, choose" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kauzijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*keusaną", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "*keusaną (“to choose”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "kiosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old High German kiosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kjósa", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chyse" }, "expansion": "Middle English chyse", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chys" }, "expansion": "chys", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chis", "t": "choice, excellent" }, "expansion": "chis (“choice, excellent”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ċīs" }, "expansion": "Old English ċīs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*ċīes", "t": "choice; dainty; nice" }, "expansion": "*ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chois, from Old French chois (“choice”), from choisir (“to choose, perceive”), possibly via assumed Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”), from Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”), from Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną, from *keusaną (“to choose”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”). Akin to Old High German kiosan (“to choose”), Old English ċēosan (“to choose”), Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”). More at choose.\nThe adjectival meaning of \"especially good, preferred, select\" was likely influenced by Middle English chyse, chys, chis (“choice, excellent”), from Old English ċīs, *ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”), related to Old English ċēosan (“to choose”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "choice", "name": "en-interj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "New Zealand English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "\"I'm going to the movies.\" —\"Choice!\"" } ], "glosses": [ "Cool; excellent." ], "id": "en-choice-en-intj-EGoh36gc", "links": [ [ "Cool", "cool" ], [ "excellent", "excellent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, New Zealand) Cool; excellent." ], "related": [ { "word": "choicy" } ], "tags": [ "New-Zealand", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔɪs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪs" }, { "audio": "en-us-choice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg/En-us-choice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choyse" } ], "wikipedia": [ "choice" ], "word": "choice" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Gothic", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪs", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪs/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "agreement on the choice of court" }, { "word": "anti-choice" }, { "word": "axiom of countable choice" }, { "word": "choice feminism" }, { "word": "choice function" }, { "word": "choice of court agreement" }, { "word": "choice of forum agreement" }, { "word": "choice of forum clause" }, { "word": "choice theory" }, { "word": "choice word" }, { "word": "choicy" }, { "word": "dealer's choice" }, { "word": "discrete choice analysis" }, { "word": "drug of choice" }, { "word": "fielder's choice" }, { "word": "first choice" }, { "word": "for choice" }, { "word": "Hercules' choice" }, { "word": "Hobson's choice" }, { "word": "intertemporal choice" }, { "word": "lexical choice" }, { "word": "life choice" }, { "word": "multiple-choice" }, { "word": "multiple-choice question" }, { "word": "nonchoice" }, { "word": "non-choice" }, { "word": "of choice" }, { "word": "of one's choice" }, { "word": "pro-choice" }, { "word": "ranked choice" }, { "word": "rational choice theory" }, { "word": "sailor's-choice" }, { "word": "Sophie's choice" }, { "word": "spoiled for choice" }, { "word": "spoilt for choice" }, { "word": "you pays your money and you takes your choice" }, { "word": "you pays your nickel and you takes your choice" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-" }, "expansion": "[Template:root]", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chois" }, "expansion": "Middle English chois", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "chois", "t": "choice" }, "expansion": "Old French chois (“choice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "choisir", "t": "to choose, perceive" }, "expansion": "choisir (“to choose, perceive”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*causīre", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "got", "3": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽", "t": "to make a choice, taste, test, choose" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kauzijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*keusaną", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "*keusaną (“to choose”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "kiosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old High German kiosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kjósa", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chyse" }, "expansion": "Middle English chyse", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chys" }, "expansion": "chys", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chis", "t": "choice, excellent" }, "expansion": "chis (“choice, excellent”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ċīs" }, "expansion": "Old English ċīs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*ċīes", "t": "choice; dainty; nice" }, "expansion": "*ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chois, from Old French chois (“choice”), from choisir (“to choose, perceive”), possibly via assumed Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”), from Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”), from Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną, from *keusaną (“to choose”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”). Akin to Old High German kiosan (“to choose”), Old English ċēosan (“to choose”), Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”). More at choose.\nThe adjectival meaning of \"especially good, preferred, select\" was likely influenced by Middle English chyse, chys, chis (“choice, excellent”), from Old English ċīs, *ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”), related to Old English ċēosan (“to choose”).", "forms": [ { "form": "choices", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "choice (countable and uncountable, plural choices)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "choose" }, { "word": "choosey" }, { "word": "chosen" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 January 16, Steven Sloman, “The Battle Between Intuition and Deliberation”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 2012-01-08, page 74", "text": "Libertarian paternalism is the view that, because the way options are presented to citizens affects what they choose, society should present options in a way that “nudges” our intuitive selves to make choices that are more consistent with what our more deliberative selves would have chosen if they were in control.", "type": "quotation" }, { "text": "Do I have a choice of what color to paint it?" } ], "glosses": [ "An option; a decision; an opportunity to choose or select something." ], "links": [ [ "option", "option" ], [ "decision", "decision" ], [ "choose", "choose" ], [ "select", "select" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "She didn't leave us much choice." }, { "ref": "1907, Woodrow Wilson, Constitutional Government in the United States, page 68", "text": "For he is also the political leader of the nation, or has it in his choice to be.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The power to choose." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The power to choose." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "The ice cream sundae is a popular choice for dessert." } ], "glosses": [ "One selection or preference; that which is chosen or decided; the outcome of a decision." ], "links": [ [ "selection", "selection" ], [ "preference", "preference" ], [ "outcome", "outcome" ], [ "decision", "decision" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "You have three choices: vanilla, strawberry or chocolate", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Anything that can be chosen." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The best or most preferable part." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually with the) The best or most preferable part." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable", "usually", "with the" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "examples": [ { "text": "1757, Edmund Burke, A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful, London: R. & J. Dodsley, Part I, Section I, p. 1,\nWe see children perpetually running from place to place to hunt out something new; they catch with great eagerness, and with very little choice, at whatever comes before them; their attention is engaged by every thing, because every thing has, in that stage of life, the charm of novelty to recommend it." } ], "glosses": [ "Care and judgement in selecting; discrimination, selectiveness." ], "links": [ [ "discrimination", "discrimination" ], [ "selectiveness", "selectiveness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Care and judgement in selecting; discrimination, selectiveness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1591, William Shakespeare, Henry VI, Part 1, act 5, scene 5, lines 17–18", "text": "And, which is more, she is not so divine, / So full replete with choice of all delights", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A sufficient number to choose among." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A sufficient number to choose among." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "axiom of choice" } ], "categories": [ "English ellipses", "English terms with quotations", "en:Set theory" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2016 July 15, Decio Krause, Jonas R.B. Arenhart, The Logical Foundations of Scientific Theories: Languages, Structures, and Models (Routledge Studies in the Philosophy of Mathematics and Physics), Routledge, page 51", "text": "5. ZF* is the theory obtained from the aforementioned axiomatics (without choice) by adding the Axiom of Inaccessible Cardinals to be explained in the next secion; similarly, we get ZFC*.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of axiom of choice." ], "links": [ [ "set theory", "set theory" ], [ "axiom of choice", "axiom of choice#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(set theory) Ellipsis of axiom of choice." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "ellipsis", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "set-theory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔɪs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪs" }, { "audio": "en-us-choice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg/En-us-choice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "option" }, { "word": "possibility" }, { "word": "option" }, { "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "assortment" }, { "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "range" }, { "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "selection" }, { "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "the cream" }, { "sense": "sufficient number to choose among", "word": "abundance" }, { "word": "profusion" }, { "word": "cornucopia" }, { "word": "choise" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choyse" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "keuse" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zgjedhje" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḵtiyār", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِخْتِيَار" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵiyār", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خِيَار" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "əntrutʿyun", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ընտրություն" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "seçim" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "aukera" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výbar", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бар" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ízbor", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "и́збор" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tria" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "選擇" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "syun² zaak⁶", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "选择" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "選擇" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "选择" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "選擇" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnzé", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "选择" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volba" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "výběr" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keuze" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keuzemogelijkeheid" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "elekto" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "valik" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "valinta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "valikoima" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "choix" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "arčeva", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "არჩევა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wahl" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epilogí", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιλογή" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eklogḗ", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐκλογή" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "haíresis", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αἵρεσις" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "brera", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ברירה \\ בְּרֵרָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cunāv", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चुनाव" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "választás" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scelta" }, { "alt": "せんたく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sentaku", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "選択" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tañdau", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "таңдау" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cumrəəh", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ជំរើស" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cɔɔcumrəəh", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ជម្រើស" }, { "alt": "選擇", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaek", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "선택" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "hellbjarde", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ھەڵبژاردە" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "bjare", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "بژارە" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "sertill", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "سەرتڵ" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tandoo", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "тандоо" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "thāng lư̄ak", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ທາງເລືອກ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "delectus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "optiō" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izvēle" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasirinkimas" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rinkinys" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ízbor", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "и́збор" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "pilihan" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "opsyen" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "għażla" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "whiringa" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "kōwhitinga" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "chois" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "songolt", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "сонголт" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cyre" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gozine", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "گُزینِه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "entexâb", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "اِنتِخاب" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "extiyâr", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "اِختِیار" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escolha" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alegere" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbor", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бор" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ѝзбор" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ìzbor" }, { "code": "szl", "lang": "Silesian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybier" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "tērīma", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "තේරීම" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voľba" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "výber" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izbira" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "selección" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "decisión" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "opción" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "intixob", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "интихоб" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ixtiyor", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ихтиёр" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "taang-lʉ̂ʉak", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ทางเลือก" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "seçim" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výbir", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́бір" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "intixāb", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِنْتِخاب" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ixtiyār", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِخْتِیار" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "tallash", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "تاللاش" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "tanlash" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "sự quyết định" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tchuze" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tchoi" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "dewis" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "breyre", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ברירה" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "keuse" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výbar", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бар" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ízbor", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "и́збор" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "選擇" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "syun² zaak⁶", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "选择" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "選擇" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "选择" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "選擇" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnzé", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "选择" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volba" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "možnost" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keuze" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "elekto" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "valik" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "vaihtoehto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "choix" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wahl" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epilogí", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιλογή" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eklogí", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "εκλογή" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eklogḗ", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐκλογή" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "haíresis", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αἵρεσις" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "b'khirá", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "בְּחִירָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pasand", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "पसंद" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "toghadh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scelta" }, { "alt": "せんたく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sentaku", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "選択" }, { "alt": "選擇", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaek", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "선택" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "arezû", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "ئارەزوو" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "whiringa" }, { "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4" ], "word": "mtsauo" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gozine", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "گُزینِه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "pasand", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "پَسَند" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escolha" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "akllay" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbor", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бор" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "roghainn" }, { "code": "szl", "lang": "Silesian", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybier" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voľba" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "možnosť" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izbȋra" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "možnost" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "elección" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výbir", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́бір" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "pasand", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "پَسَند" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tchuze" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výbar", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бар" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "選項" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnxiàng", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "选项" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "vaihtoehto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "choix" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Auswahl" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epilogí", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιλογή" }, { "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "pilion" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "alt": "せんたくし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sentakushi", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "選択肢" }, { "alt": "選擇", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaek", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "선택" }, { "alt": "選擇肢", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaekji", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "선택지" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "hellbjarde", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "ھەڵبژاردە" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "bjare", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "بژارە" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "sertill", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "سەرتڵ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "whiringa" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "kōwhitinga" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bargozide", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "بَرگُزیدِه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bargozide šode", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "بَرگُزیدِه شَدِه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escolha" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbor", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бор" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "opción" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sortiment" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urval" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výbir", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́бір" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tchuze" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sôre" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shàngděng de", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "上等的" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "elite" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "bedste del" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "eliitti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "morceau de choix" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ottimo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ottima" }, { "alt": "さいてきな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "saiteki na", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "最適な" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "pūharu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "pūwharu" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "eliten" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "den/det bästa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "choice" ], "word": "choice" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Gothic", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪs", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪs/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-" }, "expansion": "[Template:root]", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chois" }, "expansion": "Middle English chois", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "chois", "t": "choice" }, "expansion": "Old French chois (“choice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "choisir", "t": "to choose, perceive" }, "expansion": "choisir (“to choose, perceive”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*causīre", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "got", "3": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽", "t": "to make a choice, taste, test, choose" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kauzijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*keusaną", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "*keusaną (“to choose”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "kiosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old High German kiosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kjósa", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chyse" }, "expansion": "Middle English chyse", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chys" }, "expansion": "chys", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chis", "t": "choice, excellent" }, "expansion": "chis (“choice, excellent”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ċīs" }, "expansion": "Old English ċīs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*ċīes", "t": "choice; dainty; nice" }, "expansion": "*ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chois, from Old French chois (“choice”), from choisir (“to choose, perceive”), possibly via assumed Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”), from Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”), from Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną, from *keusaną (“to choose”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”). Akin to Old High German kiosan (“to choose”), Old English ċēosan (“to choose”), Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”). More at choose.\nThe adjectival meaning of \"especially good, preferred, select\" was likely influenced by Middle English chyse, chys, chis (“choice, excellent”), from Old English ċīs, *ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”), related to Old English ċēosan (“to choose”).", "forms": [ { "form": "choicer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more choice", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "choicest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most choice", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "choice (comparative choicer or more choice, superlative choicest or most choice)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "It's a choice location, but you will pay more to live there.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Especially good or preferred." ], "links": [ [ "good", "good" ], [ "preferred", "preferred" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prime" }, { "word": "prize" }, { "word": "quality" }, { "word": "select" }, { "word": "choicy" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1856, J. R. Planché (tr.), Fairy Tales by the Countess d'Aulnoy, The Princess Carpillon", "text": "Thus musing, he ate nothing; the Queen, believing that it was in consequence of his having been unkindly received, loaded him with caresses; she herself handed him some exquisite fruits, of which she was very choice." } ], "glosses": [ "Careful in choosing; discriminating." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Careful in choosing; discriminating." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔɪs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪs" }, { "audio": "en-us-choice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg/En-us-choice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "choise" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choyse" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otbran", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "отбран" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "udsøgt" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "uitgelezen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "de choix" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "erlesen" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "exaíretos", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "ἐξαίρετος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "muvkhar", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מובחר" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "muvkheret", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מובחרת" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "tofa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "di prima scelta" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "ēlectus" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "pūwharu" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "chois" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wyborowy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seleto" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "exquisito" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "prima" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "utsökt" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "utvald" } ], "wikipedia": [ "choice" ], "word": "choice" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Gothic", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪs", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪs/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-" }, "expansion": "[Template:root]", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chois" }, "expansion": "Middle English chois", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "chois", "t": "choice" }, "expansion": "Old French chois (“choice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "choisir", "t": "to choose, perceive" }, "expansion": "choisir (“to choose, perceive”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*causīre", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "got", "3": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽", "t": "to make a choice, taste, test, choose" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kauzijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*keusaną", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "*keusaną (“to choose”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "kiosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old High German kiosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kjósa", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chyse" }, "expansion": "Middle English chyse", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chys" }, "expansion": "chys", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "chis", "t": "choice, excellent" }, "expansion": "chis (“choice, excellent”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ċīs" }, "expansion": "Old English ċīs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*ċīes", "t": "choice; dainty; nice" }, "expansion": "*ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chois, from Old French chois (“choice”), from choisir (“to choose, perceive”), possibly via assumed Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”), from Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”), from Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną, from *keusaną (“to choose”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”). Akin to Old High German kiosan (“to choose”), Old English ċēosan (“to choose”), Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”). More at choose.\nThe adjectival meaning of \"especially good, preferred, select\" was likely influenced by Middle English chyse, chys, chis (“choice, excellent”), from Old English ċīs, *ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”), related to Old English ċēosan (“to choose”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "choice", "name": "en-interj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "related": [ { "word": "choicy" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English slang", "New Zealand English" ], "examples": [ { "text": "\"I'm going to the movies.\" —\"Choice!\"" } ], "glosses": [ "Cool; excellent." ], "links": [ [ "Cool", "cool" ], [ "excellent", "excellent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, New Zealand) Cool; excellent." ], "tags": [ "New-Zealand", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔɪs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪs" }, { "audio": "en-us-choice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg/En-us-choice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "choise" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choyse" } ], "wikipedia": [ "choice" ], "word": "choice" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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