choix in French

IPA: /ʃwa/ Audio: Fr-choix.ogg

Forms: choix [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -a Etymology: Inherited from Middle French choix, from Old French chois, deverbal from choisir, coisir (“to differentiate, see distinctly”), from Frankish (see contemporary Dutch kiezen), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *keusaną (“to choose”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”). Akin to Old High German kiosan (“to choose”) (whence German kiesen (“to choose”)), Old English ċēosan (“to choose”), Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”). More at choose. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|choix|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French choix, {{inh+|fr|frm|choix}} Inherited from Middle French choix, {{inh|fr|fro|chois}} Old French chois, {{m|fro|choisir}} choisir, {{m|fro|coisir|t=to differentiate, see distinctly}} coisir (“to differentiate, see distinctly”), {{m|nl|kiezen}} kiezen, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*keusaną|t=to choose}} Proto-Germanic *keusaną (“to choose”), {{der|fr|ine-pro|*ǵews-|t=to choose}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”), {{cog|goh|kiosan|t=to choose}} Old High German kiosan (“to choose”), {{cog|de|kiesen|t=to choose}} German kiesen (“to choose”), {{cog|ang|ċēosan|t=to choose}} Old English ċēosan (“to choose”), {{cog|non|kjósa|t=to choose}} Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”), {{m|en|choose}} choose Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} choix m (plural choix)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de choix"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de premier choix"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de son choix"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "embarras du choix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "choix",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French choix",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "choix"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French choix",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "chois"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French chois",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "choisir"
      },
      "expansion": "choisir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "coisir",
        "t": "to differentiate, see distinctly"
      },
      "expansion": "coisir (“to differentiate, see distinctly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kiezen"
      },
      "expansion": "kiezen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*keusaną",
        "t": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *keusaną (“to choose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-",
        "t": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "kiosan",
        "t": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kiosan (“to choose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kiesen",
        "t": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "German kiesen (“to choose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ċēosan",
        "t": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "kjósa",
        "t": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "choose"
      },
      "expansion": "choose",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French choix, from Old French chois, deverbal from choisir, coisir (“to differentiate, see distinctly”), from Frankish (see contemporary Dutch kiezen), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *keusaną (“to choose”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”). Akin to Old High German kiosan (“to choose”) (whence German kiesen (“to choose”)), Old English ċēosan (“to choose”), Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”). More at choose.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "choix",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "choix m (plural choix)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "choisir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "choice"
      ],
      "id": "en-choix-fr-noun-z4Pw-YKF",
      "links": [
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "fr:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 68 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pick, draft pick"
      ],
      "id": "en-choix-fr-noun-UId66bgj",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "pick",
          "pick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) pick, draft pick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃwa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "choie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "choient"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "choies"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "chois"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "choit"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-choix.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Fr-choix.ogg/Fr-choix.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Fr-choix.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:choix"
  ],
  "word": "choix"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Middle French countable nouns",
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French masculine nouns",
    "Middle French nouns",
    "Middle French terms derived from Gothic",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
    "Rhymes:French/a",
    "Rhymes:French/a/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "de choix"
    },
    {
      "word": "de premier choix"
    },
    {
      "word": "de son choix"
    },
    {
      "word": "embarras du choix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "choix",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French choix",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "choix"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French choix",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "chois"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French chois",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "choisir"
      },
      "expansion": "choisir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "coisir",
        "t": "to differentiate, see distinctly"
      },
      "expansion": "coisir (“to differentiate, see distinctly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kiezen"
      },
      "expansion": "kiezen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*keusaną",
        "t": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *keusaną (“to choose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-",
        "t": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "kiosan",
        "t": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kiosan (“to choose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kiesen",
        "t": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "German kiesen (“to choose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ċēosan",
        "t": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "kjósa",
        "t": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "choose"
      },
      "expansion": "choose",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French choix, from Old French chois, deverbal from choisir, coisir (“to differentiate, see distinctly”), from Frankish (see contemporary Dutch kiezen), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *keusaną (“to choose”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”). Akin to Old High German kiosan (“to choose”) (whence German kiesen (“to choose”)), Old English ċēosan (“to choose”), Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”). More at choose.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "choix",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "choix m (plural choix)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "choisir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "choice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pick, draft pick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "pick",
          "pick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) pick, draft pick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃwa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "choie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "choient"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "choies"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "chois"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "choit"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-choix.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Fr-choix.ogg/Fr-choix.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Fr-choix.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:choix"
  ],
  "word": "choix"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"choix" meaning in French

Noun