See prime in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for prime meaning in English (94.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "almost prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "book of prime entry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "co-prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "essential prime implicant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in prime twig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "non-essential prime implicant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime constellation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime contract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime contractor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime cost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime-cut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime cut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime decomposition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime directive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime factor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime factorization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime field"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime formula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime gap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime ideal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime implicant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime meridian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime minister"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime ministerial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime ministership"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime ministry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime mover"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime number"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime-numbered"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime number theorem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime reciprocal magic square"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime rib"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime ring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime suspect"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime-time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pump-prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "relatively prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sub-prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "twin prime pair"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prime"
},
"expansion": "French prime",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "primus",
"4": "",
"5": "first"
},
"expansion": "Latin primus (“first”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prīsmos"
},
"expansion": "prīsmos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*prīsemos"
},
"expansion": "*prīsemos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*priisemos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *priisemos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "",
"5": "beyond, before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“beyond, before”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "primo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of primo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French prime, from Latin primus (“first”), from earlier prīsmos < *prīsemos < Proto-Italic *priisemos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“beyond, before”). Doublet of primo.\nThe noun sense \"apostrophe-like symbol\" originates from the fact that the symbol ′ was originally a superscript Roman numeral one.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "primest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "primer"
},
"expansion": "prime (comparative primer, superlative primest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prime"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biprime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pseudoprime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semiprime"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Our prime concern here is to keep the community safe.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"First in importance, degree, or rank."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-adj-N~-21-Uo",
"links": [
[
"First",
"first"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"rank",
"rank#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "greatest"
},
{
"word": "main"
},
{
"word": "most important"
},
{
"word": "primary"
},
{
"word": "principal"
},
{
"word": "top"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glaven",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "главен"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osnoven",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "основен"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "principal"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "primordial"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primari"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "primaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒu",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "首"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒuyào",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "首要"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǔyào",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "主要"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "primær"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "hoved-"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "vigtigste"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "primair"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "eerste"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "voornaamste"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "unuaranga"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "tärkein"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "pää-"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "principal"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protarchikós",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "πρωταρχικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rashí",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ראשי"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "elsődleges"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "fő"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "precipua"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "primordiala"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "prím"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "prím-"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "principale"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "it",
"english": "importance",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "primario"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "ja",
"english": "importance",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saijūyō",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "最重要"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "ja",
"english": "rank, degree",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daiikkyū",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "第一級"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "pierwszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "primeira"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "principal"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "važnéjšij",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "важне́йший"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glávnyj",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "гла́вный"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osnovnój",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "основно́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "prvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "prvenstven"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "principal"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "primordial"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "primario"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "främst"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "förnämst"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "huvud-"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "viktigast"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "osnovnýj",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "основни́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 9 6 1 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "holovnýj",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "головни́й"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Both the English and French governments established prime meridians in their capitals.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Ralph Denny, Accounts for Solicitors - Page 33",
"text": "The process of recording a transaction in the accounts begins with an entry in what is termed a book of prime entry.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"First in time, order, or sequence."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-adj-KKxySFA0",
"links": [
[
"First",
"first"
],
[
"time",
"time#Noun"
],
[
"order",
"order#Noun"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "earliest"
},
{
"word": "first"
},
{
"word": "original"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prǎv",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "пръв"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pǎrvonačalen",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "първоначален"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒu",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "首"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dìyì",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "第一"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "første"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "tidligste"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "eerste"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "voornaamste"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "esimene"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "ensimmäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "ensi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "alku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "primaarinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "premier"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "erste"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prótos",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "πρώτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "első"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "prím"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "prím-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "primo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "iniziale"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saisho",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daiichi",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "第一"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "pierwszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "primeira"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pervíčnyj",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "перви́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pérvyj",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "пе́рвый"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "prvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "primero"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "först"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "tidigast"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "birincil"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "péršyj",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "пе́рший"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pervýnnyj",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "перви́нний"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This is a prime location for a bookstore.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1820, Thomas Moore, W. Simpkin, R. Marshall, Jack Randall's Diary of Proceedings at the House of Call for Genius",
"text": "Gemmen (says he), you all well know / The joy there is whene'er we meet; / It's what I call the primest go, / And rightly named, 'tis—'quite a treat,' […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1861, Isabella Beeton, Mrs Beeton's Book of Household Management",
"text": "Average cost, 10d. to 18. per lb. for the primest parts.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"First in excellence, quality, or value."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-adj-VbaqwY~n",
"links": [
[
"First",
"first"
],
[
"excellence",
"excellence"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"value",
"value#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "excellent"
},
{
"word": "top quality"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mumtāz",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "مُمْتَاز"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fāḵir",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "فَاخِر"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prevǎzhoden",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "превъзходен"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yīliú",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "一流"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuìhǎo",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "最好"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shàngděng",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "上等"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "高級"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāojí",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "高级"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "優質"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yōuzhì, yōuzhí",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "优质"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "førsteklasses"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "uitstekend"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "prima"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "beste"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "unuaranga"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "parim"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "ensiluokkainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "priima"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "de premier ordre"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "excellent"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eklektós",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "εκλεκτός"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "metsuyán",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מצויין"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "kiváló"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "príma"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "kitűnő"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "remek"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "ragyogó"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "nagyszerű"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "ottimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "it",
"english": "cuts",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"topics": [
"meat",
"meats",
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "di prima scelta"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "it",
"english": "foodstuffs",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "di prima qualità"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "it",
"english": "livestock",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "di prima categoria"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sairyō",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "最良"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saikō",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "最高"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daiikkyū",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "第一級"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saiteki",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "最適"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "tetere"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "pūharu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "pūwharu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "بهترین"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "pierwszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "de primeira"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prevosxódnyj",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "превосхо́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pervoklássnyj",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "первокла́ссный"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "prvovrsten"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "primo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "primoroso"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "excelente"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "förstklassig"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "prima"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 78 2 3 1 1 0 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "peršoklásnyj",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "першокла́сний"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Thirteen is a prime number.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having exactly two integral factors: itself and unity (1 in the case of integers)."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 8 2 68 2 11 3 1 3 2",
"sense": "having exactly two integral factors",
"word": "coprime"
}
],
"id": "en-prime-en-adj-4OxIB0TH",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
]
],
"qualifier": "lay",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, lay) Having exactly two integral factors: itself and unity (1 in the case of integers)."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prost",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "прост"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "primer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sùshù",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "素数"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "primtal-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "priem"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "prima"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "algarv"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "jaoton"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "premier"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "prim-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prótos",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "πρώτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rishoní",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ראשוני"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "prím"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "primo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sosū",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "素数"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "so",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "素"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "toitū"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pierwsza"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prim"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prostój",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "просто́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "praštevilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "primo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "prim-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "lantay"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "balho"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 7 3 55 6 16 5 2 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prosté čysló",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "просте́ число́"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Such that if it divides a product, it divides one of the multiplicands."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-adj-PkcQzWJM",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"divide",
"divide"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"multiplicand",
"multiplicand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, technical) Such that if it divides a product, it divides one of the multiplicands."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Algebra",
"orig": "en:Algebra",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having its complement closed under multiplication."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-adj-2MG2Sgng",
"links": [
[
"algebra",
"algebra"
],
[
"ideal",
"ideal"
],
[
"complement",
"complement"
],
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"multiplication",
"multiplication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(algebra, of an ideal) Having its complement closed under multiplication."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an ideal"
],
"topics": [
"algebra",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 10 4 74 3 2 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sù",
"sense": "mathematics: having its complement closed under multiplication",
"word": "素"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 10 4 74 3 2 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mathematics: having its complement closed under multiplication",
"word": "alku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 10 4 74 3 2 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mathematics: having its complement closed under multiplication",
"word": "fő-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 10 4 74 3 2 2 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "so",
"sense": "mathematics: having its complement closed under multiplication",
"word": "素"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Algebra",
"orig": "en:Algebra",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Such that the annihilator of any nonzero submodule is equal to the annihilator of the whole module."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-adj-6-Pmwh1W",
"links": [
[
"algebra",
"algebra"
],
[
"module",
"module"
],
[
"annihilator",
"annihilator"
],
[
"submodule",
"submodule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(algebra, of a nonzero module) Such that the annihilator of any nonzero submodule is equal to the annihilator of the whole module."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a nonzero module"
],
"topics": [
"algebra",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Marked or distinguished by the prime symbol."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-adj-LB-LSo8B"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Early; blooming; being in the first stage."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-adj-xE3-RfSz"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Lecherous, lewd, lustful."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-adj-2N~HgUlz",
"links": [
[
"Lecherous",
"lecherous"
],
[
"lewd",
"lewd"
],
[
"lustful",
"lustful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Lecherous, lewd, lustful."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹaɪ̯m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prime.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "prīm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 3 9 30 10 25 6 3 8 5",
"sense": "having no nontrivial factors",
"word": "indivisible"
}
],
"word": "prime"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "prime element of a mathematical structure",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"topics": [
"algebra",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "composite"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Belphegor's prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuban prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Eisenstein prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eta prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "past one's prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "primality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime of life"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prime"
},
"expansion": "French prime",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "primus",
"4": "",
"5": "first"
},
"expansion": "Latin primus (“first”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prīsmos"
},
"expansion": "prīsmos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*prīsemos"
},
"expansion": "*prīsemos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*priisemos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *priisemos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "",
"5": "beyond, before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“beyond, before”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "primo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of primo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French prime, from Latin primus (“first”), from earlier prīsmos < *prīsemos < Proto-Italic *priisemos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“beyond, before”). Doublet of primo.\nThe noun sense \"apostrophe-like symbol\" originates from the fact that the symbol ′ was originally a superscript Roman numeral one.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prime (plural primes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prime"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "additive prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "annihilating prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bell prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Carol prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Catalan prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "centered decagonal prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "centered heptagonal prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "centered square prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "centered triangular prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Chen prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "circular prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cousin prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cuban prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cullen prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "delannoy prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deletable prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dihedral prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "double factorial prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "double Mersenne prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Eisenstein prime without imaginary part"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "emirp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Euclid-Mullin Sequence prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Euclid prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Euler irregular prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "even prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "factorial prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Fermat prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Fibonacci prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fortunate prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gaussian prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "generalized Fermat prime base 10"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Genocchi prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gilda's prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "good prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "happy prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harmonic prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Higgs prime for squares"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "highly cototient prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illegal prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "irregular prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "isolated prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kynea prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "left-truncatable prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Leyland prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "long prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Lucas prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lucky prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Markov prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mersenne prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mills prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "minimal prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Motzkin prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Newman–Shanks–Williams prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "non-generous prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odd prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Padovan prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palindromic prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palindromic wing prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "partition prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pell prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "permutable prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Perrin prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pierpont prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pillai prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime of Binary Quadratic Form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime triplet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "primeval prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "primorial prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Proth prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pythagorean prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Quartan prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ramanujan prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "regular prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "repunit prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "right-truncatable prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "safe prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schröder-Hipparchus prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schröder prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "self prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sexy prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Smarandache-Wellin prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Smarandache–Wellin prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Solinas prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sophie Germain prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "star prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Stern prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "super-prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "supersingular prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "swinging prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Thabit prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "titanic prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "twin prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "two-sided prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ulam prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unique prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wagstaff prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wall-Sun-Sun prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wall–Sun–Sun prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Weakly primes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wedderburn-Etherington prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wieferich prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wilson prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wolstenholme prime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Woodall prime"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The first hour of daylight; the first canonical hour."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-c6F9lVSx",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"hour",
"temporal hour"
],
[
"daylight",
"daylight"
],
[
"canonical hour",
"canonical hour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The first hour of daylight; the first canonical hour."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "32 7 12 2 2 2 5 6 6 4 2 3 4 5 2 1 2 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razsvet",
"sense": "first hour after dawn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разсвет"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 7 12 2 2 2 5 6 6 4 2 3 4 5 2 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "first hour after dawn",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prima"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 7 12 2 2 2 5 6 6 4 2 3 4 5 2 1 2 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first hour after dawn",
"word": "aamunkoitto"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 7 12 2 2 2 5 6 6 4 2 3 4 5 2 1 2 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "first hour after dawn",
"word": "prima"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 7 12 2 2 2 5 6 6 4 2 3 4 5 2 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "first hour after dawn",
"word": "prīmtīd"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 7 12 2 2 2 5 6 6 4 2 3 4 5 2 1 2 3 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "first hour after dawn",
"word": "prīm"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 20 1 0 2 2 3 8 6 6 2 2 2 5 1 1 5 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "utrinna molitva",
"sense": "Christianity: the liturgical service of the first hour of daylight",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "утринна молитва"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 20 1 0 2 2 3 8 6 6 2 2 2 5 1 1 5 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Christianity: the liturgical service of the first hour of daylight",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prima"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 20 1 0 2 2 3 8 6 6 2 2 2 5 1 1 5 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Christianity: the liturgical service of the first hour of daylight",
"word": "prima"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 20 1 0 2 2 3 8 6 6 2 2 2 5 1 1 5 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Christianity: the liturgical service of the first hour of daylight",
"word": "prima"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 20 1 0 2 2 3 8 6 6 2 2 2 5 1 1 5 2 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "Christianity: the liturgical service of the first hour of daylight",
"word": "prīmsang"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 20 1 0 2 2 3 8 6 6 2 2 2 5 1 1 5 2 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "Christianity: the liturgical service of the first hour of daylight",
"word": "prīm"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 1 2 1 2 1 4 5 1 9 0 0 2 3 2 6 5 8 2 2 2 6 1 0 8 1 1 2 0 1 3 0 3 1 2 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 1 2 1 2 1 4 5 1 7 0 0 2 3 2 6 4 7 2 2 2 6 1 0 7 1 1 2 0 1 3 0 3 1 2 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 1 2 1 1 1 3 5 1 8 1 0 2 3 3 5 4 7 2 2 3 5 1 1 7 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 4 1 2 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 4 4 1 7 0 0 2 3 2 4 4 6 2 2 3 5 1 1 6 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 2 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The religious service appointed to this hour."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-dZyzpp91",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"hour",
"hour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The religious service appointed to this hour."
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The early morning generally."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-9I6~1o~a",
"links": [
[
"morning",
"morning"
],
[
"generally",
"generally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The early morning generally."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 88 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0",
"sense": "early morning generally",
"word": "early morning"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 81 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ranna utrin",
"sense": "early morning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ранна утрин"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 81 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "early morning",
"word": "aamunkoitto"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1645, Edmund Waller, “To a very young Lady” (earlier title: “To my young Lady Lucy Sidney”) in Poems, &c. Written upon Several Occasions, and to Several Persons, London: H. Herringman, 1686, p. 101,\nHope waits upon the flowry prime,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The earliest stage of something."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-awmmU1Ld",
"links": [
[
"stage",
"stage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) The earliest stage of something."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 0 7 67 9 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "načalo",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "начало"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 7 67 9 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chūqī",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"word": "初期"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 7 67 9 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "begyndelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 7 67 9 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"word": "alku"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 7 67 9 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"word": "synty"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 7 67 9 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "inizi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 7 67 9 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "principio"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 7 67 9 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "さいしょ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saisho",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 7 67 9 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "しょき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shoki",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"word": "初期"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 7 67 9 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "げんし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "genshi",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"word": "原始"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 7 67 9 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fruma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 7 67 9 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "princípio"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 7 67 9 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "načálo",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "нача́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 7 67 9 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "början"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1813, John Chetwode Eustace, chapter 10, in A Tour through Italy, volume 1, London: J. Mawman, pages 225–226",
"text": "None but foreigners, excluded by their religion from the cemeteries of the country, are deposited here […]. The far greater part had been cut off in their prime, by unexpected disease or fatal accident.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1965, Bob Dylan (lyrics and music), “Like a Rolling Stone”",
"text": "Once upon a time you dressed so fine. You threw the bums a dime in your prime, didn’t you?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012 April 29, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Treehouse of Horror III” (season 4, episode 5; originally aired 10/29/1992)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"text": "And it’s daunting because each segment has to tell a full, complete story in something like six minutes while doing justice to revered source material and including the non-stop laughs and genius gags that characterized The Simpsons in its god-like prime.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The most active, thriving, or successful stage or period."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-SlRo0pcz",
"links": [
[
"stage",
"stage"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "bloom"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "blossom"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "efflorescence"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "flower"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "flush"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "heyday"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "peak"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razcvet",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разцвет"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "壯年期"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuàngniánqī",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "壮年期"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "黃金時期"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huángjīn shíqī",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "黄金时期"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǐngshèngqī",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "鼎盛期"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wàngjì",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "旺季"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "blomstringstid"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "kukoistus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Blütezeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Blüte"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Glanzzeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Höhe des Schaffens"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Höhepunkt der Laufbahn"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "die besten Jahre"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akmí",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακμή"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "akmḗ",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀκμή"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "fénykor"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "it",
"english": "professionally",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "all’apice"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "it",
"english": "physically",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "nel fiore degli anni"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"alt": "さいせいき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saiseiki",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "最盛期"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hanchang",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "한창"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flōs"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "poutūmārōtanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "paerangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "auge"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ápice"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rascvét",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "расцве́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zenít",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зени́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrhunec"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "storhetstid"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 70 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "glansdagar"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1726, Jonathan Swift, “To a Lady, who desired the author to write some verses upon her in the heroic style” in The Works of Dr. Jonathan Swift, London: W. Bowyer et al., Volume 7, p. 396, Give no more to ev’ry guest Than he’s able to digest",
"text": "Give him always of the prime;\nAnd but a little at a time."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The chief or best individual or part."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-RzvGZtsp",
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 0 1 78 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 2 0 1 2 1 1",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "choice"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 0 1 78 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 2 0 1 2 1 1",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "prize"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 0 1 78 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 2 0 1 2 1 1",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "quality"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 0 1 78 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 2 0 1 2 1 1",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "select"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 0 1 78 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 2 0 1 2 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "精華"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 0 1 78 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 2 0 1 2 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīnghuá",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "精华"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 0 1 78 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 2 0 1 2 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngsuí",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "精髓"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 0 1 78 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 2 0 1 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "paras"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 0 1 78 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 2 0 1 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "paras pala"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 0 1 78 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 2 0 1 2 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "utvald"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1966, United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Small Business, Hearings, Reports and Prints of the House Select Committee on Small Business, page 60",
"text": "I found just as we were fearful we would find that many of the big primes felt that this was a change of policy on the part of the U.S. Government to let the big fellows take care of it, and they were ready to cut back, and in many instances were cutting back[…]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 December 4, Can Palmer Luckey Reinvent the U.S. Defense Industry? - WSJ, The Wall Street Journal",
"text": "The large primes are struggling to do things the way Anduril does, because they're publicly traded companies with an existing investor class that invested in them to be a certain type of company."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something which is first in importance or rank: a prime defense company, mortgage lender, etc."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-lc5n6tG7",
"links": [
[
"prime",
"#Adjective"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first note or tone of a musical scale."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-WtwxiyPg",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) The first note or tone of a musical scale."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 9 1 0 2 2 4 43 6 7 2 2 2 5 1 0 8 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tonika",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тоника"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 1 0 2 2 4 43 6 7 2 2 2 5 1 0 8 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǔyīn",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"word": "主音"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 1 0 2 2 4 43 6 7 2 2 2 5 1 0 8 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prima"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 1 0 2 2 4 43 6 7 2 2 2 5 1 0 8 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"word": "priem"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 1 0 2 2 4 43 6 7 2 2 2 5 1 0 8 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"word": "juurisävel"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 1 0 2 2 4 43 6 7 2 2 2 5 1 0 8 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"word": "priimi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 1 0 2 2 4 43 6 7 2 2 2 5 1 0 8 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonale"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 1 0 2 2 4 43 6 7 2 2 2 5 1 0 8 1 1",
"alt": "しゅおん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shuon",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"word": "主音"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 1 0 2 2 4 43 6 7 2 2 2 5 1 0 8 1 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prima"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 1 0 2 2 4 43 6 7 2 2 2 5 1 0 8 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "prim"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fencing",
"orig": "en:Fencing",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first defensive position, with the sword hand held at head height, and the tip of the sword at head height."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-N~elQYsl",
"links": [
[
"fencing",
"fencing#Noun"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"sword hand",
"sword hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fencing) The first defensive position, with the sword hand held at head height, and the tip of the sword at head height."
],
"topics": [
"fencing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 2 1 0 2 3 6 6 45 3 3 4 3 2 1 4 4 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fencing: first defensive position",
"word": "priimi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 1 0 2 3 6 6 45 3 3 4 3 2 1 4 4 3 3",
"alt": "だいいちのかまえ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daiichi no kamae",
"sense": "fencing: first defensive position",
"word": "第一の構え"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 1 0 2 3 6 6 45 3 3 4 3 2 1 4 4 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fencing: first defensive position",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "prim"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Algebra",
"orig": "en:Algebra",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Number theory",
"orig": "en:Number theory",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 1 2 1 2 1 4 5 1 9 0 0 2 3 2 6 5 8 2 2 2 6 1 0 8 1 1 2 0 1 3 0 3 1 2 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 1 2 1 2 1 4 5 1 7 0 0 2 3 2 6 4 7 2 2 2 6 1 0 7 1 1 2 0 1 3 0 3 1 2 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 4 4 1 7 0 0 2 3 2 4 4 6 2 2 3 5 1 1 6 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 2 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July-August, Sarah Glaz, “Ode to Prime Numbers”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4",
"text": "Some poems, echoing the purpose of early poetic treatises on scientific principles, attempt to elucidate the mathematical concepts that underlie prime numbers. Others play with primes’ cultural associations. Still others derive their structure from mathematical patterns involving primes.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "3 is a prime.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prime element of a mathematical structure, particularly a prime number."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-JuUoviHZ",
"links": [
[
"algebra",
"algebra"
],
[
"number theory",
"number theory"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"mathematical structure",
"mathematical structure"
],
[
"prime number",
"prime number"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(algebra, number theory) A prime element of a mathematical structure, particularly a prime number."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 7 1 0 2 4 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"english": "when an integer",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "prime number"
}
],
"topics": [
"algebra",
"mathematics",
"number-theory",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 8 1 0 2 3 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prosto čislo",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "просто число"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 1 0 2 3 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sùshù",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "素数"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 1 0 2 3 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"english": "when an integer",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prvočíslo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 1 0 2 3 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"code": "da",
"english": "when an integer",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "primtal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 1 0 2 3 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"english": "when an integer",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "priemgetal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 1 0 2 3 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "alkuluku"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 1 0 2 3 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nombre premier"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 1 0 2 3 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "prímszám"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 1 0 2 3 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "prím"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 1 0 2 3 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "numero primo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 1 0 2 3 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"alt": "そ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "so",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "素"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 1 0 2 3 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "número primo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 1 0 2 3 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 1 0 2 3 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prostóje čisló",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "просто́е число́"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 1 0 2 3 2 5 5 40 3 2 4 11 2 1 8 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"english": "when an integer",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "primtal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "en:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A four-card hand containing one card of each suit in the game of primero; the opposite of a flush in poker."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-awHCKbkt",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"primero",
"primero"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) A four-card hand containing one card of each suit in the game of primero; the opposite of a flush in poker."
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Backgammon",
"orig": "en:Backgammon",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'm threatening to build a prime here.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Six consecutive blocks, which prevent the opponent's pieces from passing."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-QTvTqdaF",
"links": [
[
"backgammon",
"backgammon"
],
[
"consecutive",
"consecutive"
],
[
"block",
"block"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(backgammon) Six consecutive blocks, which prevent the opponent's pieces from passing."
],
"topics": [
"backgammon",
"games"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 2 1 0 2 3 1 2 4 4 3 53 4 3 1 4 4 2 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "backgammon: six consecutive blocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prima"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 1 0 2 3 1 2 4 4 3 53 4 3 1 4 4 2 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "backgammon: six consecutive blocks",
"word": "kuuden blokki"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The symbol ′ used to indicate feet, minutes, derivation and other measures and mathematical operations."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-jKyS5uBq",
"links": [
[
"′",
"′"
],
[
"feet",
"feet"
],
[
"minutes",
"minutes"
],
[
"derivation",
"derivation"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "name of character",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "symbol ( ′ )",
"word": "yläpuolinen indeksointipilkku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "other uses",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "symbol ( ′ )",
"word": "pilkku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "symbol ( ′ )",
"word": "vessző"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "symbol ( ′ )",
"word": "primtecken"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any number expressing the combining weight or equivalent of any particular element; so called because these numbers were respectively reduced to their lowest relative terms on the fixed standard of hydrogen as 1."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-IiHe2mPz",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, obsolete) Any number expressing the combining weight or equivalent of any particular element; so called because these numbers were respectively reduced to their lowest relative terms on the fixed standard of hydrogen as 1."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 7 1 0 2 3 2 5 4 14 2 2 2 42 1 1 7 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chemistry: number expressing the combining weight or equivalent of any particular element",
"word": "massaluku"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An inch, as composed of twelve seconds in the duodecimal system."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-sx1FCRuL",
"links": [
[
"inch",
"inch"
],
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"duodecimal",
"duodecimal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1743, Robert Drury, The Pleasant, and Surprizing Adventures of Mr. Robert Drury, during his Fifteen Years Captivity on the Island of Madagascar, London, pages 95–96",
"text": "[…] he pull’d the Trigger, but Providence being pleas’d to preserve me for some other Purpose, the Cock snapp’d, and miss’d Fire. Whether the Prime was wet in the Pan, or by what other Miracle it was I escap’d his Fury, I cannot say […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The priming in a flintlock."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-XZBmyQ37",
"links": [
[
"priming",
"priming"
],
[
"flintlock",
"flintlock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The priming in a flintlock."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 0 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 69 1 1 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "priming in a flintlock",
"word": "sytytysruuti"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a film lens",
"word": "prime lens"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Film",
"orig": "en:Film",
"parents": [
"Entertainment",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Society",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 1 2 1 2 1 4 5 1 9 0 0 2 3 2 6 5 8 2 2 2 6 1 0 8 1 1 2 0 1 3 0 3 1 2 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 1 2 1 2 1 4 5 1 7 0 0 2 3 2 6 4 7 2 2 2 6 1 0 7 1 1 2 0 1 3 0 3 1 2 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 1 2 1 1 1 3 5 1 8 1 0 2 3 3 5 4 7 2 2 3 5 1 1 7 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 4 1 2 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 4 4 1 7 0 0 2 3 2 4 4 6 2 2 3 5 1 1 6 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 2 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tomlinson, Shawn M. (2015) Going Pro for $200 & How to Choose a Prime Lens, →ISBN, page 72: “By the time I shifted to my first autofocus film SLR with the Pentax PZ-10, primes were considered things of the past”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of prime lens, a film lens."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-HWm5RqgL",
"links": [
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"prime lens",
"prime lens"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(film) Contraction of prime lens, a film lens."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"film",
"media",
"television"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A feather, from the wing of the cock ostrich, that is of the palest possible shade."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-jgzRheQ3",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 3 1 2 0 1 2 76 1",
"sense": "A feather, from the wing of the cock ostrich, that is of the palest possible shade.",
"word": "white"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "en:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stimulus which causes priming."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-PCORG-NP",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"stimulus",
"stimulus"
],
[
"priming",
"priming"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) A stimulus which causes priming."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹaɪ̯m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prime.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "prīm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "morning"
}
],
"word": "prime"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime the pump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "primage"
},
"expansion": "primage",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "primus"
},
"expansion": "primus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to primage and primus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "priming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "primed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "primed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prime (third-person singular simple present primes, present participle priming, simple past and past participle primed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prime"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You'll have to press this button twice to prime the fuel pump.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fill or prepare the chamber of a mechanism for its main work."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-verb-8O8Wjp67",
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
],
[
"chamber",
"chamber"
],
[
"mechanism",
"mechanism"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fill or prepare the chamber of a mechanism for its main work."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I need to prime these handrails before we can apply the finish coat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To apply a coat of primer paint to."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-verb-vFj4KN82",
"links": [
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"coat",
"coat"
],
[
"primer",
"primer"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To apply a coat of primer paint to."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "ground"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "undercoat"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grundiram",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "грундирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tú dǐqī",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "涂底漆"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shàng dǐqī",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "上底漆"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "primen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "pohjamaalata"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "apprêter"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "imprimar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "grundieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "alapoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "alapozó réteget felvisz"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "dare una vernice di fondo su"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"alt": "したぬりする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shitanuri suru",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "下塗りする"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gruntovátʹ",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "грунтова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "imprimar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "grunda"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "grundmåla"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1634, Francis Quarles, “My Soule Hath Desired Thee in the Night”, in Emblemes, London: G. M., published 1635, book III, page 129",
"text": "Nights baſhfull Empreſſe, though ſhe often wayne, / As oft repents her darkneſſe ; primes againe ; / And with her circling Hornes does re-embrace / Her brothers wealth, and orbs her ſilver face.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be renewed."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-verb-TFd85eBC",
"links": [
[
"renew",
"renew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To be renewed."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To serve as priming for the charge of a gun."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-verb-Yph7299q",
"links": [
[
"priming",
"priming"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"gun",
"gun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To serve as priming for the charge of a gun."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 90 1 4 1 0 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to serve as priming for the charge of a gun",
"word": "sytyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 90 1 4 1 0 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to serve as priming for the charge of a gun",
"word": "cebar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 April, P. Ransome-Wallis, “The Southern in Trouble on the Kent Coast”, in Trains Illustrated, London: Ian Allan Publishing, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 220",
"text": "Although we took our eight bogies along to Whitstable at 60 m.p.h., and made a clean start from there, after Herne Bay the engine primed badly on Blacksole Bank and nearly stopped before we got over the top. Then we ran like the wind across the marshes with half-regulator, 30 per cent cut-off, and the engine blowing off.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To work so that foaming occurs from too violent ebullition, which causes water to become mixed with, and be carried along with, the steam that is formed."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-verb-zSAmAioi",
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"ebullition",
"ebullition"
],
[
"steam",
"steam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a steam boiler) To work so that foaming occurs from too violent ebullition, which causes water to become mixed with, and be carried along with, the steam that is formed."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a steam boiler"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To apply priming to (a musket or cannon); to apply a primer to (a metallic cartridge)."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-verb-SsTs9reE",
"links": [
[
"priming",
"priming"
],
[
"primer",
"primer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The boys are primed for mischief.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To prepare; to make ready."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-verb-36vYXIKD",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "puskam",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "пускам"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "起動"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qǐdòng",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "起动"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "啓動"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qǐdòng",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "启动"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "klargøre"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "valmistella"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "amorcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "vorbereiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "de",
"english": "firearm",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "scharf machen"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "de",
"english": "pump",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "ansaugen lassen"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "betriebsfertig machen"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "bereit machen"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "előfeszít"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "előhangol"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "előkészít"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "it",
"english": "prepare",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "preparare"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "it",
"english": "bomb",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "innescare"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "it",
"english": "firearm",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "caricare"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "it",
"english": "pump",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "adescare"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"alt": "じゅんびする",
"code": "ja",
"english": "prepare",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "junbi suru",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "準備する"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"alt": "よういする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōi suru",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "用意する"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gotóvitʹ k rabóte",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гото́вить к рабо́те"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "aktivirati"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "cebar"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "aptera"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "förbereda"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 2 2 3 2 2 48 1 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "klarställa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to prime a witness",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To instruct beforehand, as for an examination; to coach."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-verb-IbuKYmxK",
"links": [
[
"instruct",
"instruct"
],
[
"coach",
"coach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To instruct beforehand, as for an examination; to coach."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to prime trees",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To trim or prune."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-verb-85bCF6gg",
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialect, obsolete) To trim or prune."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To mark with a prime mark."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-verb-r5AL56gg",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) To mark with a prime mark."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹaɪ̯m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪm"
},
{
"enpr": "prīm"
}
],
"word": "prime"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prime",
"4": "",
"5": "reward, prize, bonus"
},
"expansion": "French prime (“reward, prize, bonus”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French prime (“reward, prize, bonus”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prime (plural primes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cycling",
"orig": "en:Cycling",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "primer"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Arnie Baker, Smart Cycling: Successful Training and Racing for Riders of All Levels",
"text": "Most primes are won with gaps on the field; most sprints are in bunches.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An intermediate sprint within a race, usually offering a prize and/or points."
],
"id": "en-prime-en-noun-9vTJhh0d",
"links": [
[
"cycling",
"cycling#Noun"
],
[
"intermediate",
"intermediate"
],
[
"sprint",
"sprint"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"prize",
"prize"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cycling) An intermediate sprint within a race, usually offering a prize and/or points."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "primal"
},
{
"word": "primary"
},
{
"word": "primate"
},
{
"word": "Primates"
},
{
"word": "primy"
}
],
"topics": [
"cycling",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹiːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prime2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime2.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "prime"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:English/aɪm",
"Rhymes:English/aɪm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/iːm",
"Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "almost prime"
},
{
"word": "book of prime entry"
},
{
"word": "co-prime"
},
{
"word": "essential prime implicant"
},
{
"word": "in prime twig"
},
{
"word": "non-essential prime implicant"
},
{
"word": "prime constellation"
},
{
"word": "prime contract"
},
{
"word": "prime contractor"
},
{
"word": "prime cost"
},
{
"word": "prime-cut"
},
{
"word": "prime cut"
},
{
"word": "prime decomposition"
},
{
"word": "prime directive"
},
{
"word": "prime factor"
},
{
"word": "prime factorization"
},
{
"word": "prime field"
},
{
"word": "prime formula"
},
{
"word": "prime gap"
},
{
"word": "prime ideal"
},
{
"word": "prime implicant"
},
{
"word": "prime meridian"
},
{
"word": "prime minister"
},
{
"word": "prime ministerial"
},
{
"word": "prime ministership"
},
{
"word": "prime ministry"
},
{
"word": "prime mover"
},
{
"word": "prime number"
},
{
"word": "prime-numbered"
},
{
"word": "prime number theorem"
},
{
"word": "prime reciprocal magic square"
},
{
"word": "prime rib"
},
{
"word": "prime ring"
},
{
"word": "prime suspect"
},
{
"word": "prime time"
},
{
"word": "prime-time"
},
{
"word": "pump-prime"
},
{
"word": "relatively prime"
},
{
"word": "sub-prime"
},
{
"word": "twin prime pair"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prime"
},
"expansion": "French prime",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "primus",
"4": "",
"5": "first"
},
"expansion": "Latin primus (“first”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prīsmos"
},
"expansion": "prīsmos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*prīsemos"
},
"expansion": "*prīsemos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*priisemos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *priisemos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "",
"5": "beyond, before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“beyond, before”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "primo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of primo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French prime, from Latin primus (“first”), from earlier prīsmos < *prīsemos < Proto-Italic *priisemos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“beyond, before”). Doublet of primo.\nThe noun sense \"apostrophe-like symbol\" originates from the fact that the symbol ′ was originally a superscript Roman numeral one.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "primest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "primer"
},
"expansion": "prime (comparative primer, superlative primest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prime"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "biprime"
},
{
"word": "pseudoprime"
},
{
"word": "semiprime"
},
{
"sense": "having exactly two integral factors",
"word": "coprime"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Our prime concern here is to keep the community safe.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"First in importance, degree, or rank."
],
"links": [
[
"First",
"first"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"rank",
"rank#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "greatest"
},
{
"word": "main"
},
{
"word": "most important"
},
{
"word": "primary"
},
{
"word": "principal"
},
{
"word": "top"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Both the English and French governments established prime meridians in their capitals.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Ralph Denny, Accounts for Solicitors - Page 33",
"text": "The process of recording a transaction in the accounts begins with an entry in what is termed a book of prime entry.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"First in time, order, or sequence."
],
"links": [
[
"First",
"first"
],
[
"time",
"time#Noun"
],
[
"order",
"order#Noun"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "earliest"
},
{
"word": "first"
},
{
"word": "original"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This is a prime location for a bookstore.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1820, Thomas Moore, W. Simpkin, R. Marshall, Jack Randall's Diary of Proceedings at the House of Call for Genius",
"text": "Gemmen (says he), you all well know / The joy there is whene'er we meet; / It's what I call the primest go, / And rightly named, 'tis—'quite a treat,' […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1861, Isabella Beeton, Mrs Beeton's Book of Household Management",
"text": "Average cost, 10d. to 18. per lb. for the primest parts.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"First in excellence, quality, or value."
],
"links": [
[
"First",
"first"
],
[
"excellence",
"excellence"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"value",
"value#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "excellent"
},
{
"word": "top quality"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Thirteen is a prime number.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having exactly two integral factors: itself and unity (1 in the case of integers)."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
]
],
"qualifier": "lay",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, lay) Having exactly two integral factors: itself and unity (1 in the case of integers)."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English technical terms",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"Such that if it divides a product, it divides one of the multiplicands."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"divide",
"divide"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"multiplicand",
"multiplicand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, technical) Such that if it divides a product, it divides one of the multiplicands."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Algebra"
],
"glosses": [
"Having its complement closed under multiplication."
],
"links": [
[
"algebra",
"algebra"
],
[
"ideal",
"ideal"
],
[
"complement",
"complement"
],
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"multiplication",
"multiplication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(algebra, of an ideal) Having its complement closed under multiplication."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an ideal"
],
"topics": [
"algebra",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Algebra"
],
"glosses": [
"Such that the annihilator of any nonzero submodule is equal to the annihilator of the whole module."
],
"links": [
[
"algebra",
"algebra"
],
[
"module",
"module"
],
[
"annihilator",
"annihilator"
],
[
"submodule",
"submodule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(algebra, of a nonzero module) Such that the annihilator of any nonzero submodule is equal to the annihilator of the whole module."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a nonzero module"
],
"topics": [
"algebra",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Marked or distinguished by the prime symbol."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Early; blooming; being in the first stage."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Lecherous, lewd, lustful."
],
"links": [
[
"Lecherous",
"lecherous"
],
[
"lewd",
"lewd"
],
[
"lustful",
"lustful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Lecherous, lewd, lustful."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹaɪ̯m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prime.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "prīm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "having no nontrivial factors",
"word": "indivisible"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prǎv",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "пръв"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pǎrvonačalen",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "първоначален"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒu",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "首"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dìyì",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "第一"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "første"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "tidligste"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "eerste"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "voornaamste"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "esimene"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "ensimmäinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "ensi-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "alku-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "primaarinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "premier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "erste"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prótos",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "πρώτος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "első"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "prím"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "prím-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "primo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "iniziale"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saisho",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daiichi",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "第一"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "pierwszy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "primeira"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primeiro"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pervíčnyj",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "перви́чный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pérvyj",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "пе́рвый"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "prvi"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "primero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "först"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "tidigast"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "birincil"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "péršyj",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "пе́рший"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pervýnnyj",
"sense": "first in time, order, or sequence",
"word": "перви́нний"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mumtāz",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "مُمْتَاز"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fāḵir",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "فَاخِر"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prevǎzhoden",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "превъзходен"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yīliú",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "一流"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuìhǎo",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "最好"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shàngděng",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "上等"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "高級"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāojí",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "高级"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "優質"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yōuzhì, yōuzhí",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "优质"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "førsteklasses"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "uitstekend"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "prima"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "beste"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "unuaranga"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "parim"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "ensiluokkainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "priima"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "de premier ordre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "excellent"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eklektós",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "εκλεκτός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "metsuyán",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מצויין"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "kiváló"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "príma"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "kitűnő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "remek"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "ragyogó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "nagyszerű"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "ottimo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "cuts",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"topics": [
"meat",
"meats",
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "di prima scelta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "foodstuffs",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "di prima qualità"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "livestock",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "di prima categoria"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sairyō",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "最良"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saikō",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "最高"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daiikkyū",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "第一級"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saiteki",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "最適"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "tetere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "pūharu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "pūwharu"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "بهترین"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "pierwszy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "de primeira"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prevosxódnyj",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "превосхо́дный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pervoklássnyj",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "первокла́ссный"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "prvovrsten"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "primo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "primoroso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "excelente"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "förstklassig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "prima"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "peršoklásnyj",
"sense": "first in excellence, quality, or value",
"word": "першокла́сний"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prost",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "прост"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "primer"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sùshù",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "素数"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "primtal-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "priem"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "prima"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "algarv"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "jaoton"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "premier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "prim-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prótos",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "πρώτος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rishoní",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ראשוני"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "prím"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "primo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sosū",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "素数"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "so",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "素"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "toitū"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pierwsza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prim"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prostój",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "просто́й"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "praštevilo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "primo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "prim-"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "lantay"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "balho"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prosté čysló",
"sense": "mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity",
"word": "просте́ число́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glaven",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "главен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osnoven",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "основен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "principal"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "primordial"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primari"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "primaria"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒu",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "首"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒuyào",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "首要"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǔyào",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "主要"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "primær"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "hoved-"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "vigtigste"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "primair"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "eerste"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "voornaamste"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "unuaranga"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "tärkein"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "pää-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "principal"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protarchikós",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "πρωταρχικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rashí",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ראשי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "elsődleges"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "fő"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "precipua"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "primordiala"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "prím"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "prím-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "principale"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "importance",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "primario"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "importance",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saijūyō",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "最重要"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "rank, degree",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daiikkyū",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "第一級"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "pierwszy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "primeira"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primeiro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "principal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "važnéjšij",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "важне́йший"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glávnyj",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "гла́вный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osnovnój",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "основно́й"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "prvi"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "prvenstven"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "principal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "primordial"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "primario"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "främst"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "förnämst"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "huvud-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "viktigast"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "osnovnýj",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "основни́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "holovnýj",
"sense": "first in importance, degree, or rank",
"word": "головни́й"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sù",
"sense": "mathematics: having its complement closed under multiplication",
"word": "素"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mathematics: having its complement closed under multiplication",
"word": "alku-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mathematics: having its complement closed under multiplication",
"word": "fő-"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "so",
"sense": "mathematics: having its complement closed under multiplication",
"word": "素"
}
],
"word": "prime"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "prime element of a mathematical structure",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"topics": [
"algebra",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "composite"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:English/aɪm",
"Rhymes:English/aɪm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/iːm",
"Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Belphegor's prime"
},
{
"word": "cuban prime"
},
{
"word": "Eisenstein prime"
},
{
"word": "eta prime"
},
{
"word": "past one's prime"
},
{
"word": "primality"
},
{
"word": "prime of life"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prime"
},
"expansion": "French prime",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "primus",
"4": "",
"5": "first"
},
"expansion": "Latin primus (“first”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prīsmos"
},
"expansion": "prīsmos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*prīsemos"
},
"expansion": "*prīsemos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*priisemos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *priisemos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "",
"5": "beyond, before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“beyond, before”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "primo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of primo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French prime, from Latin primus (“first”), from earlier prīsmos < *prīsemos < Proto-Italic *priisemos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“beyond, before”). Doublet of primo.\nThe noun sense \"apostrophe-like symbol\" originates from the fact that the symbol ′ was originally a superscript Roman numeral one.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prime (plural primes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prime"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "additive prime"
},
{
"word": "annihilating prime"
},
{
"word": "Bell prime"
},
{
"word": "Carol prime"
},
{
"word": "Catalan prime"
},
{
"word": "centered decagonal prime"
},
{
"word": "centered heptagonal prime"
},
{
"word": "centered square prime"
},
{
"word": "centered triangular prime"
},
{
"word": "Chen prime"
},
{
"word": "circular prime"
},
{
"word": "cousin prime"
},
{
"word": "Cuban prime"
},
{
"word": "Cullen prime"
},
{
"word": "delannoy prime"
},
{
"word": "deletable prime"
},
{
"word": "dihedral prime"
},
{
"word": "double factorial prime"
},
{
"word": "double Mersenne prime"
},
{
"word": "Eisenstein prime without imaginary part"
},
{
"word": "emirp"
},
{
"word": "Euclid-Mullin Sequence prime"
},
{
"word": "Euclid prime"
},
{
"word": "Euler irregular prime"
},
{
"word": "even prime"
},
{
"word": "factorial prime"
},
{
"word": "Fermat prime"
},
{
"word": "Fibonacci prime"
},
{
"word": "fortunate prime"
},
{
"word": "Gaussian prime"
},
{
"word": "generalized Fermat prime base 10"
},
{
"word": "Genocchi prime"
},
{
"word": "Gilda's prime"
},
{
"word": "good prime"
},
{
"word": "happy prime"
},
{
"word": "harmonic prime"
},
{
"word": "Higgs prime for squares"
},
{
"word": "highly cototient prime"
},
{
"word": "illegal prime"
},
{
"word": "irregular prime"
},
{
"word": "isolated prime"
},
{
"word": "Kynea prime"
},
{
"word": "left-truncatable prime"
},
{
"word": "Leyland prime"
},
{
"word": "long prime"
},
{
"word": "Lucas prime"
},
{
"word": "lucky prime"
},
{
"word": "Markov prime"
},
{
"word": "Mersenne prime"
},
{
"word": "Mills prime"
},
{
"word": "minimal prime"
},
{
"word": "Motzkin prime"
},
{
"word": "Newman–Shanks–Williams prime"
},
{
"word": "non-generous prime"
},
{
"word": "odd prime"
},
{
"word": "Padovan prime"
},
{
"word": "palindromic prime"
},
{
"word": "palindromic wing prime"
},
{
"word": "partition prime"
},
{
"word": "Pell prime"
},
{
"word": "permutable prime"
},
{
"word": "Perrin prime"
},
{
"word": "Pierpont prime"
},
{
"word": "Pillai prime"
},
{
"word": "prime of Binary Quadratic Form"
},
{
"word": "prime triplet"
},
{
"word": "primeval prime"
},
{
"word": "primorial prime"
},
{
"word": "Proth prime"
},
{
"word": "Pythagorean prime"
},
{
"word": "Quartan prime"
},
{
"word": "Ramanujan prime"
},
{
"word": "regular prime"
},
{
"word": "repunit prime"
},
{
"word": "right-truncatable prime"
},
{
"word": "safe prime"
},
{
"word": "Schröder-Hipparchus prime"
},
{
"word": "Schröder prime"
},
{
"word": "self prime"
},
{
"word": "sexy prime"
},
{
"word": "Smarandache-Wellin prime"
},
{
"word": "Smarandache–Wellin prime"
},
{
"word": "Solinas prime"
},
{
"word": "Sophie Germain prime"
},
{
"word": "star prime"
},
{
"word": "Stern prime"
},
{
"word": "super-prime"
},
{
"word": "supersingular prime"
},
{
"word": "swinging prime"
},
{
"word": "Thabit prime"
},
{
"word": "titanic prime"
},
{
"word": "twin prime"
},
{
"word": "two-sided prime"
},
{
"word": "Ulam prime"
},
{
"word": "unique prime"
},
{
"word": "Wagstaff prime"
},
{
"word": "Wall-Sun-Sun prime"
},
{
"word": "Wall–Sun–Sun prime"
},
{
"word": "Weakly primes"
},
{
"word": "Wedderburn-Etherington prime"
},
{
"word": "Wieferich prime"
},
{
"word": "Wilson prime"
},
{
"word": "Wolstenholme prime"
},
{
"word": "Woodall prime"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The first hour of daylight; the first canonical hour."
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"hour",
"temporal hour"
],
[
"daylight",
"daylight"
],
[
"canonical hour",
"canonical hour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The first hour of daylight; the first canonical hour."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"The religious service appointed to this hour."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"hour",
"hour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The religious service appointed to this hour."
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The early morning generally."
],
"links": [
[
"morning",
"morning"
],
[
"generally",
"generally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The early morning generally."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1645, Edmund Waller, “To a very young Lady” (earlier title: “To my young Lady Lucy Sidney”) in Poems, &c. Written upon Several Occasions, and to Several Persons, London: H. Herringman, 1686, p. 101,\nHope waits upon the flowry prime,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The earliest stage of something."
],
"links": [
[
"stage",
"stage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) The earliest stage of something."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1813, John Chetwode Eustace, chapter 10, in A Tour through Italy, volume 1, London: J. Mawman, pages 225–226",
"text": "None but foreigners, excluded by their religion from the cemeteries of the country, are deposited here […]. The far greater part had been cut off in their prime, by unexpected disease or fatal accident.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1965, Bob Dylan (lyrics and music), “Like a Rolling Stone”",
"text": "Once upon a time you dressed so fine. You threw the bums a dime in your prime, didn’t you?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012 April 29, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Treehouse of Horror III” (season 4, episode 5; originally aired 10/29/1992)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"text": "And it’s daunting because each segment has to tell a full, complete story in something like six minutes while doing justice to revered source material and including the non-stop laughs and genius gags that characterized The Simpsons in its god-like prime.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The most active, thriving, or successful stage or period."
],
"links": [
[
"stage",
"stage"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1726, Jonathan Swift, “To a Lady, who desired the author to write some verses upon her in the heroic style” in The Works of Dr. Jonathan Swift, London: W. Bowyer et al., Volume 7, p. 396, Give no more to ev’ry guest Than he’s able to digest",
"text": "Give him always of the prime;\nAnd but a little at a time."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The chief or best individual or part."
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1966, United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Small Business, Hearings, Reports and Prints of the House Select Committee on Small Business, page 60",
"text": "I found just as we were fearful we would find that many of the big primes felt that this was a change of policy on the part of the U.S. Government to let the big fellows take care of it, and they were ready to cut back, and in many instances were cutting back[…]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 December 4, Can Palmer Luckey Reinvent the U.S. Defense Industry? - WSJ, The Wall Street Journal",
"text": "The large primes are struggling to do things the way Anduril does, because they're publicly traded companies with an existing investor class that invested in them to be a certain type of company."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something which is first in importance or rank: a prime defense company, mortgage lender, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"prime",
"#Adjective"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"The first note or tone of a musical scale."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) The first note or tone of a musical scale."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Fencing"
],
"glosses": [
"The first defensive position, with the sword hand held at head height, and the tip of the sword at head height."
],
"links": [
[
"fencing",
"fencing#Noun"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"sword hand",
"sword hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fencing) The first defensive position, with the sword hand held at head height, and the tip of the sword at head height."
],
"topics": [
"fencing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Algebra",
"en:Number theory"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July-August, Sarah Glaz, “Ode to Prime Numbers”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4",
"text": "Some poems, echoing the purpose of early poetic treatises on scientific principles, attempt to elucidate the mathematical concepts that underlie prime numbers. Others play with primes’ cultural associations. Still others derive their structure from mathematical patterns involving primes.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "3 is a prime.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prime element of a mathematical structure, particularly a prime number."
],
"links": [
[
"algebra",
"algebra"
],
[
"number theory",
"number theory"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"mathematical structure",
"mathematical structure"
],
[
"prime number",
"prime number"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(algebra, number theory) A prime element of a mathematical structure, particularly a prime number."
],
"topics": [
"algebra",
"mathematics",
"number-theory",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"A four-card hand containing one card of each suit in the game of primero; the opposite of a flush in poker."
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"primero",
"primero"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) A four-card hand containing one card of each suit in the game of primero; the opposite of a flush in poker."
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Backgammon"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'm threatening to build a prime here.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Six consecutive blocks, which prevent the opponent's pieces from passing."
],
"links": [
[
"backgammon",
"backgammon"
],
[
"consecutive",
"consecutive"
],
[
"block",
"block"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(backgammon) Six consecutive blocks, which prevent the opponent's pieces from passing."
],
"topics": [
"backgammon",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The symbol ′ used to indicate feet, minutes, derivation and other measures and mathematical operations."
],
"links": [
[
"′",
"′"
],
[
"feet",
"feet"
],
[
"minutes",
"minutes"
],
[
"derivation",
"derivation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Any number expressing the combining weight or equivalent of any particular element; so called because these numbers were respectively reduced to their lowest relative terms on the fixed standard of hydrogen as 1."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, obsolete) Any number expressing the combining weight or equivalent of any particular element; so called because these numbers were respectively reduced to their lowest relative terms on the fixed standard of hydrogen as 1."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An inch, as composed of twelve seconds in the duodecimal system."
],
"links": [
[
"inch",
"inch"
],
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"duodecimal",
"duodecimal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1743, Robert Drury, The Pleasant, and Surprizing Adventures of Mr. Robert Drury, during his Fifteen Years Captivity on the Island of Madagascar, London, pages 95–96",
"text": "[…] he pull’d the Trigger, but Providence being pleas’d to preserve me for some other Purpose, the Cock snapp’d, and miss’d Fire. Whether the Prime was wet in the Pan, or by what other Miracle it was I escap’d his Fury, I cannot say […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The priming in a flintlock."
],
"links": [
[
"priming",
"priming"
],
[
"flintlock",
"flintlock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The priming in a flintlock."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a film lens",
"word": "prime lens"
}
],
"categories": [
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"en:Film"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tomlinson, Shawn M. (2015) Going Pro for $200 & How to Choose a Prime Lens, →ISBN, page 72: “By the time I shifted to my first autofocus film SLR with the Pentax PZ-10, primes were considered things of the past”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of prime lens, a film lens."
],
"links": [
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"prime lens",
"prime lens"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(film) Contraction of prime lens, a film lens."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"film",
"media",
"television"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A feather, from the wing of the cock ostrich, that is of the palest possible shade."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"A stimulus which causes priming."
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"stimulus",
"stimulus"
],
[
"priming",
"priming"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) A stimulus which causes priming."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹaɪ̯m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prime.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "prīm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "early morning generally",
"word": "early morning"
},
{
"word": "morning"
},
{
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "bloom"
},
{
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "blossom"
},
{
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "efflorescence"
},
{
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "flower"
},
{
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "flush"
},
{
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "heyday"
},
{
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "peak"
},
{
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "choice"
},
{
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "prize"
},
{
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "quality"
},
{
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "select"
},
{
"english": "when an integer",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "prime number"
},
{
"sense": "A feather, from the wing of the cock ostrich, that is of the palest possible shade.",
"word": "white"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razsvet",
"sense": "first hour after dawn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разсвет"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "first hour after dawn",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prima"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "first hour after dawn",
"word": "aamunkoitto"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "first hour after dawn",
"word": "prima"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "first hour after dawn",
"word": "prīmtīd"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "first hour after dawn",
"word": "prīm"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "utrinna molitva",
"sense": "Christianity: the liturgical service of the first hour of daylight",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "утринна молитва"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Christianity: the liturgical service of the first hour of daylight",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prima"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Christianity: the liturgical service of the first hour of daylight",
"word": "prima"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Christianity: the liturgical service of the first hour of daylight",
"word": "prima"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "Christianity: the liturgical service of the first hour of daylight",
"word": "prīmsang"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "Christianity: the liturgical service of the first hour of daylight",
"word": "prīm"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ranna utrin",
"sense": "early morning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ранна утрин"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "early morning",
"word": "aamunkoitto"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "načalo",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "начало"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chūqī",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"word": "初期"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "begyndelse"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"word": "alku"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"word": "synty"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "inizi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "principio"
},
{
"alt": "さいしょ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saisho",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"alt": "しょき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shoki",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"word": "初期"
},
{
"alt": "げんし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "genshi",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"word": "原始"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fruma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "princípio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "načálo",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "нача́ло"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "earliest stage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "början"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razcvet",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разцвет"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "壯年期"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuàngniánqī",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "壮年期"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "黃金時期"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huángjīn shíqī",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "黄金时期"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǐngshèngqī",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "鼎盛期"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wàngjì",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "旺季"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "blomstringstid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "kukoistus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Blütezeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Blüte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Glanzzeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Höhe des Schaffens"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Höhepunkt der Laufbahn"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "die besten Jahre"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akmí",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακμή"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "akmḗ",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀκμή"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "fénykor"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "professionally",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "all’apice"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "physically",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "nel fiore degli anni"
},
{
"alt": "さいせいき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saiseiki",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "最盛期"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hanchang",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "한창"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flōs"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"word": "poutūmārōtanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "paerangi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "auge"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ápice"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rascvét",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "расцве́т"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zenít",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зени́т"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrhunec"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "storhetstid"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "most active, thriving, or successful stage or period",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "glansdagar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "精華"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīnghuá",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "精华"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngsuí",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "精髓"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "paras"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "paras pala"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chief or best individual or part",
"word": "utvald"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tonika",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тоника"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǔyīn",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"word": "主音"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prima"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"word": "priem"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"word": "juurisävel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"word": "priimi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonale"
},
{
"alt": "しゅおん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shuon",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"word": "主音"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prima"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "music: first note or tone of a musical scale",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "prim"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fencing: first defensive position",
"word": "priimi"
},
{
"alt": "だいいちのかまえ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daiichi no kamae",
"sense": "fencing: first defensive position",
"word": "第一の構え"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fencing: first defensive position",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "prim"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prosto čislo",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "просто число"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sùshù",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "素数"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"english": "when an integer",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prvočíslo"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "when an integer",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "primtal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "when an integer",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "priemgetal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "alkuluku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nombre premier"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "prímszám"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "prím"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "numero primo"
},
{
"alt": "そ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "so",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "素"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"word": "número primo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prostóje čisló",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "просто́е число́"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "when an integer",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "primtal"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "backgammon: six consecutive blocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prima"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "backgammon: six consecutive blocks",
"word": "kuuden blokki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "name of character",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "symbol ( ′ )",
"word": "yläpuolinen indeksointipilkku"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "other uses",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "symbol ( ′ )",
"word": "pilkku"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "symbol ( ′ )",
"word": "vessző"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "symbol ( ′ )",
"word": "primtecken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chemistry: number expressing the combining weight or equivalent of any particular element",
"word": "massaluku"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "priming in a flintlock",
"word": "sytytysruuti"
}
],
"word": "prime"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Basque translations",
"Requests for review of Belarusian translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Latin translations",
"Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Sicilian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovak translations",
"Rhymes:English/aɪm",
"Rhymes:English/aɪm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/iːm",
"Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prime the pump"
},
{
"word": "prime up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "primage"
},
"expansion": "primage",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "primus"
},
"expansion": "primus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to primage and primus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "priming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "primed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "primed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prime (third-person singular simple present primes, present participle priming, simple past and past participle primed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prime"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You'll have to press this button twice to prime the fuel pump.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fill or prepare the chamber of a mechanism for its main work."
],
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
],
[
"chamber",
"chamber"
],
[
"mechanism",
"mechanism"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To fill or prepare the chamber of a mechanism for its main work."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I need to prime these handrails before we can apply the finish coat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To apply a coat of primer paint to."
],
"links": [
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"coat",
"coat"
],
[
"primer",
"primer"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To apply a coat of primer paint to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1634, Francis Quarles, “My Soule Hath Desired Thee in the Night”, in Emblemes, London: G. M., published 1635, book III, page 129",
"text": "Nights baſhfull Empreſſe, though ſhe often wayne, / As oft repents her darkneſſe ; primes againe ; / And with her circling Hornes does re-embrace / Her brothers wealth, and orbs her ſilver face.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be renewed."
],
"links": [
[
"renew",
"renew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To be renewed."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To serve as priming for the charge of a gun."
],
"links": [
[
"priming",
"priming"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"gun",
"gun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To serve as priming for the charge of a gun."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 April, P. Ransome-Wallis, “The Southern in Trouble on the Kent Coast”, in Trains Illustrated, London: Ian Allan Publishing, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 220",
"text": "Although we took our eight bogies along to Whitstable at 60 m.p.h., and made a clean start from there, after Herne Bay the engine primed badly on Blacksole Bank and nearly stopped before we got over the top. Then we ran like the wind across the marshes with half-regulator, 30 per cent cut-off, and the engine blowing off.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To work so that foaming occurs from too violent ebullition, which causes water to become mixed with, and be carried along with, the steam that is formed."
],
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"ebullition",
"ebullition"
],
[
"steam",
"steam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a steam boiler) To work so that foaming occurs from too violent ebullition, which causes water to become mixed with, and be carried along with, the steam that is formed."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a steam boiler"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To apply priming to (a musket or cannon); to apply a primer to (a metallic cartridge)."
],
"links": [
[
"priming",
"priming"
],
[
"primer",
"primer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The boys are primed for mischief.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To prepare; to make ready."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to prime a witness",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To instruct beforehand, as for an examination; to coach."
],
"links": [
[
"instruct",
"instruct"
],
[
"coach",
"coach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To instruct beforehand, as for an examination; to coach."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to prime trees",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To trim or prune."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialect, obsolete) To trim or prune."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"To mark with a prime mark."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) To mark with a prime mark."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹaɪ̯m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪm"
},
{
"enpr": "prīm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "ground"
},
{
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "undercoat"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "puskam",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "пускам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "起動"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qǐdòng",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "起动"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "啓動"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qǐdòng",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "启动"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "klargøre"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "valmistella"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "amorcer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "vorbereiten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "firearm",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "scharf machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "pump",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "ansaugen lassen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "betriebsfertig machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "bereit machen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "előfeszít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "előhangol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "előkészít"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "prepare",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "preparare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "bomb",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "innescare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "firearm",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "caricare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "pump",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "adescare"
},
{
"alt": "じゅんびする",
"code": "ja",
"english": "prepare",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "junbi suru",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "準備する"
},
{
"alt": "よういする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōi suru",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "用意する"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gotóvitʹ k rabóte",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гото́вить к рабо́те"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "aktivirati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "cebar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "aptera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "förbereda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to prepare a mechanism",
"word": "klarställa"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grundiram",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "грундирам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tú dǐqī",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "涂底漆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shàng dǐqī",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "上底漆"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "primen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "pohjamaalata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "apprêter"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "imprimar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "grundieren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "alapoz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "alapozó réteget felvisz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "dare una vernice di fondo su"
},
{
"alt": "したぬりする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shitanuri suru",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "下塗りする"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gruntovátʹ",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "грунтова́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "imprimar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "grunda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to apply a coat of primer paint to",
"word": "grundmåla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to serve as priming for the charge of a gun",
"word": "sytyttää"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to serve as priming for the charge of a gun",
"word": "cebar"
}
],
"word": "prime"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:English/iːm",
"Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "primer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prime",
"4": "",
"5": "reward, prize, bonus"
},
"expansion": "French prime (“reward, prize, bonus”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French prime (“reward, prize, bonus”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prime (plural primes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "primal"
},
{
"word": "primary"
},
{
"word": "primate"
},
{
"word": "Primates"
},
{
"word": "primy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Cycling"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Arnie Baker, Smart Cycling: Successful Training and Racing for Riders of All Levels",
"text": "Most primes are won with gaps on the field; most sprints are in bunches.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An intermediate sprint within a race, usually offering a prize and/or points."
],
"links": [
[
"cycling",
"cycling#Noun"
],
[
"intermediate",
"intermediate"
],
[
"sprint",
"sprint"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"prize",
"prize"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cycling) An intermediate sprint within a race, usually offering a prize and/or points."
],
"topics": [
"cycling",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹiːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prime2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prime2.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "prime"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in English: 'generalized Fermat prime base 10', originally 'generalized Fermat prime base 10'",
"path": [
"prime"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prime",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Ido: __IGNORE__, __IGNORE__ (4)",
"path": [
"prime"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prime",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.