"först" meaning in Swedish

See först in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ˈfœ̞ʂːʈ], [ˈfɵʂːʈ] (note: nonstandard, nonetheless common)
Etymology: From Old Swedish fyrster, from Old Norse fyrstr, from Proto-Germanic *furistaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|fyrster}} Old Swedish fyrster, {{inh|sv|non|fyrstr}} Old Norse fyrstr, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*furistaz}} Proto-Germanic *furistaz Head templates: {{head|sv|adverb|head=|sort=}} först, {{sv-adv|-}} först (not comparable)
  1. first, firstly; having no predecessor Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-först-sv-adv-JQT6NA2x Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 89 11
  2. only Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-först-sv-adv--QWxlULt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: först och främst, första

Download JSON data for först meaning in Swedish (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "fyrster"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish fyrster",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fyrstr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fyrstr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furistaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furistaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish fyrster, from Old Norse fyrstr, from Proto-Germanic *furistaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "först",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "först (not comparable)",
      "name": "sv-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "först och främst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "första"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He finished first in the race.",
          "text": "Han kom först i loppet.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first, firstly; having no predecessor"
      ],
      "id": "en-först-sv-adv-JQT6NA2x",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "firstly",
          "firstly"
        ],
        [
          "predecessor",
          "predecessor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Only at lunch, did he learn about the accident.",
          "text": "Först vid lunch, fick han höra om olyckan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "only"
      ],
      "id": "en-först-sv-adv--QWxlULt",
      "links": [
        [
          "only",
          "only"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfœ̞ʂːʈ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɵʂːʈ]",
      "note": "nonstandard, nonetheless common"
    }
  ],
  "word": "först"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish adverbs",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "fyrster"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish fyrster",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fyrstr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fyrstr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furistaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furistaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish fyrster, from Old Norse fyrstr, from Proto-Germanic *furistaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "först",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "först (not comparable)",
      "name": "sv-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "först och främst"
    },
    {
      "word": "första"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He finished first in the race.",
          "text": "Han kom först i loppet.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first, firstly; having no predecessor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "firstly",
          "firstly"
        ],
        [
          "predecessor",
          "predecessor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Only at lunch, did he learn about the accident.",
          "text": "Först vid lunch, fick han höra om olyckan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "only"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "only",
          "only"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfœ̞ʂːʈ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɵʂːʈ]",
      "note": "nonstandard, nonetheless common"
    }
  ],
  "word": "först"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.