See 最初 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 最初 meaning in Japanese (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "最",
"3": "初",
"sort": "しょ",
"t1": "most",
"t2": "new, first",
"tr1": "sai",
"tr2": "sho"
},
"expansion": "最 (sai-, “most”) + 初 (sho, “new, first”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "最 (sai-, “most”) + 初 (sho, “new, first”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "最初",
"ruby": [
[
"最",
"さい"
],
[
"初",
"しょ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saisho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "さいしょ"
},
"expansion": "最(さい)初(しょ) • (saisho)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firstly"
],
"id": "en-最初-ja-adv-WSl2ly1x",
"links": [
[
"firstly",
"firstly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さいしょ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠iɕo̞]"
}
],
"word": "最初"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "last",
"roman": "saigo",
"ruby": [
[
"最後",
"さいご"
]
],
"word": "最後"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "最",
"3": "初",
"sort": "しょ",
"t1": "most",
"t2": "new, first",
"tr1": "sai",
"tr2": "sho"
},
"expansion": "最 (sai-, “most”) + 初 (sho, “new, first”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "最 (sai-, “most”) + 初 (sho, “new, first”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "最初",
"ruby": [
[
"最",
"さい"
],
[
"初",
"しょ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saisho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さいしょ"
},
"expansion": "最(さい)初(しょ) • (saisho)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 最",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "firstly",
"roman": "saishoni",
"ruby": [
[
"最初",
"さいしょ"
]
],
"word": "最初に"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When I first saw the face in profile, I suspected that it might be the face of a sick person.",
"ref": "1912, 夏目漱石, 行人",
"roman": "Jibun wa saisho sono yokogao o mita toki, kore ga byōnin no kao darō ka to utagatta.",
"ruby": [
[
"自分",
"じぶん"
],
[
"最初",
"さいしょ"
],
[
"横顔",
"よこがお"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
],
[
"病人",
"びょうにん"
],
[
"顔",
"かお"
],
[
"疑",
"うたが"
]
],
"text": "自分は最初その横顔を見た時、これが病人の顔だろうかと疑った。"
},
{
"english": "These were the first words that the man of letters uttered upon seeing his father.",
"ref": "1914, 島田清次郎, 若芽",
"roman": "Kore ga wakai bunshi ga chichi o mite no saisho no kotoba de atsuta.",
"ruby": [
[
"若",
"わか"
],
[
"文士",
"ぶんし"
],
[
"父",
"ちち"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"最初",
"さいしょ"
],
[
"言葉",
"ことば"
]
],
"text": "これが若い文士が父を見ての最初の言葉であつた。"
},
{
"english": "He stuck to the same tone in his confession from beginning to end.",
"ref": "1914, 夏目漱石, こころ",
"roman": "Kare no jihaku wa saisho kara saigo made onaji chōshi de tsuranuite imashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"自白",
"じはく"
],
[
"最初",
"さいしょ"
],
[
"最後",
"さいご"
],
[
"同",
"おな"
],
[
"調子",
"ちょうし"
],
[
"貫",
"つらぬ"
]
],
"text": "彼の自白は最初から最後まで同じ調子で貫いていました。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first, the beginning, the start"
],
"id": "en-最初-ja-noun-xbN7rCX1",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "for the first time",
"roman": "hajimete",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"はじ"
]
],
"word": "初めて"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さいしょ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠iɕo̞]"
}
],
"word": "最初"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adverbs",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms prefixed with 最",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "最",
"3": "初",
"sort": "しょ",
"t1": "most",
"t2": "new, first",
"tr1": "sai",
"tr2": "sho"
},
"expansion": "最 (sai-, “most”) + 初 (sho, “new, first”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "最 (sai-, “most”) + 初 (sho, “new, first”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "最初",
"ruby": [
[
"最",
"さい"
],
[
"初",
"しょ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saisho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "さいしょ"
},
"expansion": "最(さい)初(しょ) • (saisho)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"firstly"
],
"links": [
[
"firstly",
"firstly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さいしょ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠iɕo̞]"
}
],
"word": "最初"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "last",
"roman": "saigo",
"ruby": [
[
"最後",
"さいご"
]
],
"word": "最後"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese adverbs",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms prefixed with 最",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "firstly",
"roman": "saishoni",
"ruby": [
[
"最初",
"さいしょ"
]
],
"word": "最初に"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "最",
"3": "初",
"sort": "しょ",
"t1": "most",
"t2": "new, first",
"tr1": "sai",
"tr2": "sho"
},
"expansion": "最 (sai-, “most”) + 初 (sho, “new, first”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "最 (sai-, “most”) + 初 (sho, “new, first”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "最初",
"ruby": [
[
"最",
"さい"
],
[
"初",
"しょ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saisho",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さいしょ"
},
"expansion": "最(さい)初(しょ) • (saisho)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "for the first time",
"roman": "hajimete",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"はじ"
]
],
"word": "初めて"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When I first saw the face in profile, I suspected that it might be the face of a sick person.",
"ref": "1912, 夏目漱石, 行人",
"roman": "Jibun wa saisho sono yokogao o mita toki, kore ga byōnin no kao darō ka to utagatta.",
"ruby": [
[
"自分",
"じぶん"
],
[
"最初",
"さいしょ"
],
[
"横顔",
"よこがお"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
],
[
"病人",
"びょうにん"
],
[
"顔",
"かお"
],
[
"疑",
"うたが"
]
],
"text": "自分は最初その横顔を見た時、これが病人の顔だろうかと疑った。"
},
{
"english": "These were the first words that the man of letters uttered upon seeing his father.",
"ref": "1914, 島田清次郎, 若芽",
"roman": "Kore ga wakai bunshi ga chichi o mite no saisho no kotoba de atsuta.",
"ruby": [
[
"若",
"わか"
],
[
"文士",
"ぶんし"
],
[
"父",
"ちち"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"最初",
"さいしょ"
],
[
"言葉",
"ことば"
]
],
"text": "これが若い文士が父を見ての最初の言葉であつた。"
},
{
"english": "He stuck to the same tone in his confession from beginning to end.",
"ref": "1914, 夏目漱石, こころ",
"roman": "Kare no jihaku wa saisho kara saigo made onaji chōshi de tsuranuite imashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"自白",
"じはく"
],
[
"最初",
"さいしょ"
],
[
"最後",
"さいご"
],
[
"同",
"おな"
],
[
"調子",
"ちょうし"
],
[
"貫",
"つらぬ"
]
],
"text": "彼の自白は最初から最後まで同じ調子で貫いていました。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first, the beginning, the start"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さいしょ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠iɕo̞]"
}
],
"word": "最初"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"最初"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "最初",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"最初"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "最初",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.