"prime the pump" meaning in English

See prime the pump in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: en-us-prime the pump.ogg Forms: primes the pump [present, singular, third-person], priming the pump [participle, present], primed the pump [participle, past], primed the pump [past]
Etymology: As an idiomatic term, from the 1930s. From the metaphor of filling (priming) a liquid pump in order to prepare it for operation. Head templates: {{en-verb|prime<> the pump}} prime the pump (third-person singular simple present primes the pump, present participle priming the pump, simple past and past participle primed the pump)
  1. (economics) To engage in deficit spending . Categories (topical): Economics
    Sense id: en-prime_the_pump-en-verb-ubVMh32r Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English links with manual fragments, English links with redundant wikilinks, English predicates, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 57 36 7 Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 46 48 6 Disambiguation of English links with redundant wikilinks: 49 45 6 Disambiguation of English predicates: 41 42 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 58 35 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 58 34 8 Topics: economics, sciences
  2. To give something in order to create the conditions where others will give in return.
    Sense id: en-prime_the_pump-en-verb-yoKL5iX3 Categories (other): English links with manual fragments, English links with redundant wikilinks, English predicates Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 46 48 6 Disambiguation of English links with redundant wikilinks: 49 45 6 Disambiguation of English predicates: 41 42 17
  3. Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see prime, the, pump. Related terms: pump-prime
    Sense id: en-prime_the_pump-en-verb-TEG0IKdN Categories (other): English predicates Disambiguation of English predicates: 41 42 17
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  "etymology_text": "As an idiomatic term, from the 1930s. From the metaphor of filling (priming) a liquid pump in order to prepare it for operation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "primes the pump",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "priming the pump",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "primed the pump",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
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    {
      "form": "primed the pump",
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      },
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      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "en:Economics",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "57 36 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "46 48 6",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 42 17",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "58 34 8",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1935, Congressional Record, page 4087:",
          "text": "[…] by supplying, through the Federal Treasury, a sufficient flow of finance and currency that will prime the pump and keep it going until it can start its flow from the well or fountain of national resources.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To engage in deficit spending ."
      ],
      "id": "en-prime_the_pump-en-verb-ubVMh32r",
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "deficit spending",
          "deficit spending"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) To engage in deficit spending ."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
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    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "46 48 6",
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          "_dis": "41 42 17",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, Asa E. Lennon, The Forgotten Self: A Book of Reminders, →ISBN, page 112:",
          "text": "For example, if you give money to a charity, as a tax reduction or to prime the pump for more money to flow to you, than the actual intent is not making someone else happy, but yourself.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Dana Stabenow, A Fine and Bitter Snow, →ISBN, page 180:",
          "text": "Kate primed the pump by telling the story of Dina teaching her to rappel.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Dennis Merritt Jones, The Art of Uncertainty: How to Live in the Mystery of Life and Love It, →ISBN:",
          "text": "A good way to prime the pump of generosity is by starting with the intangibles such as a smile, or a simple courtesy such as opening a door for someone or extending some other random act of kindness.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 -, Poppy Smith, Why Can't He Think More Like Me?, →ISBN:",
          "text": "If you're starving for some admiring comments, you might have to prime the pump.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give something in order to create the conditions where others will give in return."
      ],
      "id": "en-prime_the_pump-en-verb-yoKL5iX3"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 42 17",
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        "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see prime, the, pump."
      ],
      "id": "en-prime_the_pump-en-verb-TEG0IKdN",
      "links": [
        [
          "prime",
          "prime#English"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the#English"
        ],
        [
          "pump",
          "pump#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "word": "pump-prime"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-prime the pump.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-prime_the_pump.ogg/En-us-prime_the_pump.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-prime_the_pump.ogg"
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}
{
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    "English lemmas",
    "English links with manual fragments",
    "English links with redundant wikilinks",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English predicates",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As an idiomatic term, from the 1930s. From the metaphor of filling (priming) a liquid pump in order to prepare it for operation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "primes the pump",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priming the pump",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "primed the pump",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "primed the pump",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prime<> the pump"
      },
      "expansion": "prime the pump (third-person singular simple present primes the pump, present participle priming the pump, simple past and past participle primed the pump)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pump-prime"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Economics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1935, Congressional Record, page 4087:",
          "text": "[…] by supplying, through the Federal Treasury, a sufficient flow of finance and currency that will prime the pump and keep it going until it can start its flow from the well or fountain of national resources.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To engage in deficit spending ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "deficit spending",
          "deficit spending"
        ]
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        "(economics) To engage in deficit spending ."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, Asa E. Lennon, The Forgotten Self: A Book of Reminders, →ISBN, page 112:",
          "text": "For example, if you give money to a charity, as a tax reduction or to prime the pump for more money to flow to you, than the actual intent is not making someone else happy, but yourself.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Dana Stabenow, A Fine and Bitter Snow, →ISBN, page 180:",
          "text": "Kate primed the pump by telling the story of Dina teaching her to rappel.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Dennis Merritt Jones, The Art of Uncertainty: How to Live in the Mystery of Life and Love It, →ISBN:",
          "text": "A good way to prime the pump of generosity is by starting with the intangibles such as a smile, or a simple courtesy such as opening a door for someone or extending some other random act of kindness.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 -, Poppy Smith, Why Can't He Think More Like Me?, →ISBN:",
          "text": "If you're starving for some admiring comments, you might have to prime the pump.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give something in order to create the conditions where others will give in return."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see prime, the, pump."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prime",
          "prime#English"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the#English"
        ],
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          "pump",
          "pump#English"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "prime the pump"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prime the pump meaning in English (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.