prím- in Old Irish

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], prím- [mutation, mutation-radical], phrím- [mutation, mutation-nasal], or unchanged [mutation, mutation-nasal], prím- [mutation] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From prím (“first, primary”), from Latin prīmus. Etymology templates: {{m|sga|prím||first, primary}} prím (“first, primary”), {{der|sga|la|prīmus}} Latin prīmus Head templates: {{head|sga|prefix}} prím- Inflection templates: {{sga-mutation|p|rím-}}

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "príomh-"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: príomh-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: príomh-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "preeu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: preeu-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: preeu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "prìomh-"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: prìomh-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: prìomh-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "prím",
        "3": "",
        "4": "first, primary"
      },
      "expansion": "prím (“first, primary”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prīmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prīmus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prím (“first, primary”), from Latin prīmus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prím-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phrím-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "or unchanged",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prím-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prím-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "rím-"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first (in time), primary"
      ],
      "id": "en-prím--sga-prefix-b8W7Eqk1",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "primary",
          "primary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foremost, chief, principal, prime (in quality), eminent"
      ],
      "id": "en-prím--sga-prefix-0slyROL4",
      "links": [
        [
          "foremost",
          "foremost"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ],
        [
          "prime",
          "prime"
        ],
        [
          "eminent",
          "eminent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prím-"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish prefixes",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Latin"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "príomh-"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: príomh-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: príomh-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "preeu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: preeu-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: preeu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "prìomh-"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: prìomh-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: prìomh-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "prím",
        "3": "",
        "4": "first, primary"
      },
      "expansion": "prím (“first, primary”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prīmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prīmus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prím (“first, primary”), from Latin prīmus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prím-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phrím-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "or unchanged",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prím-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prím-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "rím-"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first (in time), primary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "primary",
          "primary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foremost, chief, principal, prime (in quality), eminent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foremost",
          "foremost"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ],
        [
          "prime",
          "prime"
        ],
        [
          "eminent",
          "eminent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prím-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"prím-" meaning in Old Irish

Prefix