"grunda" meaning in Swedish

See grunda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: Sv-grunda.ogg
Etymology: grund + -a Etymology templates: {{suffix|sv|grund|a}} grund + -a Head templates: {{head|sv|adjective form}} grunda
  1. inflection of grund:
    definite singular
    Tags: definite, form-of, singular Form of: grund
    Sense id: en-grunda-sv-adj-furFWq8f
  2. inflection of grund:
    plural
    Tags: form-of, plural Form of: grund
    Sense id: en-grunda-sv-adj-~17BhXAM

Verb

Audio: Sv-grunda.ogg
Etymology: grund + -a Etymology templates: {{suffix|sv|grund|a}} grund + -a Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|grundar|preterite|grundade|supine|grundat|imperative|grunda|head=}} grunda (present grundar, preterite grundade, supine grundat, imperative grunda) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: grundar [present], grundade [preterite], grundat [supine], grunda [imperative], weak [table-tags], grunda [active, infinitive], grundas [infinitive, passive], grundat [active, supine], grundats [passive, supine], grunda [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], grunden [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], grundar [active, indicative, present], grundade [active, indicative, past], grundas [indicative, passive, present], grundades [indicative, passive, past], grunda [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], grundade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], grundas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], grundades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], grunde [active, dated, present, subjunctive], grundade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], grundes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], grundades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], grundande [participle, present], grundad [participle, past]
  1. to found, to establish
    Sense id: en-grunda-sv-verb-3vWHmDpG Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 4 29 2 4 17 30 10
  2. to base (ideas or the like, on something)
    Sense id: en-grunda-sv-verb-0VYZEYau Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms suffixed with -a Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 4 29 2 4 17 30 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 4 24 2 4 14 43 8 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 6 10 28 45 12 Disambiguation of Swedish terms suffixed with -a: 7 11 27 40 15
  3. to add a bottom layer of something, often primer paint
    Sense id: en-grunda-sv-verb-FF~OQ-Tp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: grundlägga Related terms: grundare, grundning

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "grund",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "grund + -a",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "grund + -a",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "grunda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grund"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of grund:",
        "definite singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-grunda-sv-adj-furFWq8f",
      "links": [
        [
          "grund",
          "grund#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grund"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of grund:",
        "plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-grunda-sv-adj-~17BhXAM",
      "links": [
        [
          "grund",
          "grund#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-grunda.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg/Sv-grunda.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grunda"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "grund",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "grund + -a",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "grund + -a",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grundar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunda",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "grunda",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "grundar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "grundade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "grundat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grunda (present grundar, preterite grundade, supine grundat, imperative grunda)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grundare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grundning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 29 2 4 17 30 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The city was founded during the Middle Ages.",
          "text": "Staden grundades under medeltiden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to found, to establish"
      ],
      "id": "en-grunda-sv-verb-3vWHmDpG",
      "links": [
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 29 2 4 17 30 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 24 2 4 14 43 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 28 45 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 27 40 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My opinions are based on years of study",
          "text": "Mina åsikter är grundade på åratal av studier",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "On what do you base that?",
          "text": "Vad grundar du det på?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a country founded on democratic principles",
          "text": "ett land grundat på demokratiska principer",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to base (ideas or the like, on something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grunda-sv-verb-0VYZEYau",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "prime with white paint",
          "text": "grunda med vit målarfärg",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to add a bottom layer of something, often primer paint"
      ],
      "id": "en-grunda-sv-verb-FF~OQ-Tp",
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "primer",
          "primer"
        ],
        [
          "paint",
          "paint"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-grunda.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg/Sv-grunda.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grundlägga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grunda"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish adjective forms",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish non-lemma forms",
    "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "grund",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "grund + -a",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "grund + -a",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "grunda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grund"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of grund:",
        "definite singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grund",
          "grund#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grund"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of grund:",
        "plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grund",
          "grund#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-grunda.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg/Sv-grunda.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grunda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish adjective forms",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish non-lemma forms",
    "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "grund",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "grund + -a",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "grund + -a",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grundar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunda",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grundad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "grunda",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "grundar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "grundade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "grundat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grunda (present grundar, preterite grundade, supine grundat, imperative grunda)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grundare"
    },
    {
      "word": "grundning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The city was founded during the Middle Ages.",
          "text": "Staden grundades under medeltiden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to found, to establish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My opinions are based on years of study",
          "text": "Mina åsikter är grundade på åratal av studier",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "On what do you base that?",
          "text": "Vad grundar du det på?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a country founded on democratic principles",
          "text": "ett land grundat på demokratiska principer",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to base (ideas or the like, on something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "prime with white paint",
          "text": "grunda med vit målarfärg",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to add a bottom layer of something, often primer paint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "primer",
          "primer"
        ],
        [
          "paint",
          "paint"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-grunda.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg/Sv-grunda.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "grundlägga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grunda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grunda meaning in Swedish (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.