See grunda on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "suggrunda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "suggrundium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gronda"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gronda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gronda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gronda"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: gronda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: gronda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ɣrondā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ɣrondā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʰrondʰ-h₂",
"pos": "collective"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrondʰ-h₂ (collective)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a backformation from suggrunda, from Proto-Italic *ɣrondā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrondʰ-h₂ (collective), from *gʰrendʰ- (“beam, plank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grundae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grunda<1>"
},
"expansion": "grunda f (genitive grundae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grunda<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"id": "en-grunda-la-noun-0aDW9HB0",
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eaves"
],
"id": "en-grunda-la-noun-q3nkM2O5",
"links": [
[
"eaves",
"eaves"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 8 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 30 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gutter"
],
"id": "en-grunda-la-noun-6QMfYKOs",
"links": [
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrun.da/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrʊn̪d̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrun.da/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrun̪d̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "grunda"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "grunda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 12 57 1 4 7 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 10 56 1 3 6 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grund"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of grund"
],
"id": "en-grunda-ang-noun-nkF8CkJx",
"links": [
[
"grund",
"grund#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrun.dɑ/"
}
],
"word": "grunda"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grund",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "grund + -a",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "grund + -a",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "grunda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grund"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grund:",
"definite singular"
],
"id": "en-grunda-sv-adj-furFWq8f",
"links": [
[
"grund",
"grund#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 29 23 33 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 29 27 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grund"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grund:",
"plural"
],
"id": "en-grunda-sv-adj-~17BhXAM",
"links": [
[
"grund",
"grund#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-grunda.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg/Sv-grunda.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg"
}
],
"word": "grunda"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grund",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "grund + -a",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "grund + -a",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grundar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grundade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "grundat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grundas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "grundat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grundats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "grunden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "grundar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grundade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grundas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grundades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grundade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grundas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grundades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grundade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grundes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grundades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grundande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grundad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "grunda",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "grundar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "grundade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "grundat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grunda (present grundar, preterite grundade, supine grundat, imperative grunda)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grundare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grundning"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 29 23 33 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 29 27 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The city was founded during the Middle Ages.",
"text": "Staden grundades under medeltiden.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to found, to establish"
],
"id": "en-grunda-sv-verb-3vWHmDpG",
"links": [
[
"found",
"found"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 29 23 33 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 29 27 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My opinions are based on years of study",
"text": "Mina åsikter är grundade på åratal av studier",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "On what do you base that?",
"text": "Vad grundar du det på?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a country founded on democratic principles",
"text": "ett land grundat på demokratiska principer",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to base (ideas or the like, on something)"
],
"id": "en-grunda-sv-verb-0VYZEYau",
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 29 27 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "prime with white paint",
"text": "grunda med vit målarfärg",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to add a bottom layer of something, often primer paint"
],
"id": "en-grunda-sv-verb-FF~OQ-Tp",
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"primer",
"primer"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-grunda.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg/Sv-grunda.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grundlägga"
}
],
"word": "grunda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰrendʰ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "suggrunda"
},
{
"word": "suggrundium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gronda"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gronda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gronda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gronda"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: gronda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: gronda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ɣrondā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ɣrondā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʰrondʰ-h₂",
"pos": "collective"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrondʰ-h₂ (collective)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a backformation from suggrunda, from Proto-Italic *ɣrondā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrondʰ-h₂ (collective), from *gʰrendʰ- (“beam, plank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grundae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grunda<1>"
},
"expansion": "grunda f (genitive grundae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grunda<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eaves"
],
"links": [
[
"eaves",
"eaves"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gutter"
],
"links": [
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrun.da/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrʊn̪d̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrun.da/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrun̪d̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "grunda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "grunda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grund"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of grund"
],
"links": [
[
"grund",
"grund#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrun.dɑ/"
}
],
"word": "grunda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grund",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "grund + -a",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "grund + -a",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "grunda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grund"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grund:",
"definite singular"
],
"links": [
[
"grund",
"grund#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grund"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grund:",
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"grund",
"grund#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-grunda.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg/Sv-grunda.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg"
}
],
"word": "grunda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grund",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "grund + -a",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "grund + -a",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grundar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grundade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "grundat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grundas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "grundat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grundats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "grunden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "grundar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grundade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grundas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grundades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grundade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grundas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grundades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grundade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grundes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grundades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grundande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grundad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "grunda",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "grundar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "grundade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "grundat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grunda (present grundar, preterite grundade, supine grundat, imperative grunda)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "grundare"
},
{
"word": "grundning"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The city was founded during the Middle Ages.",
"text": "Staden grundades under medeltiden.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to found, to establish"
],
"links": [
[
"found",
"found"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My opinions are based on years of study",
"text": "Mina åsikter är grundade på åratal av studier",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "On what do you base that?",
"text": "Vad grundar du det på?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a country founded on democratic principles",
"text": "ett land grundat på demokratiska principer",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to base (ideas or the like, on something)"
],
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "prime with white paint",
"text": "grunda med vit målarfärg",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to add a bottom layer of something, often primer paint"
],
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"primer",
"primer"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-grunda.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg/Sv-grunda.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Sv-grunda.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grundlägga"
}
],
"word": "grunda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grunda meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imper. plural'",
"path": [
"grunda"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grunda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ind. plural'",
"path": [
"grunda"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grunda",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.