See grunda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "suggrunda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "suggrundium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gronda"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gronda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gronda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gronda"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: gronda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: gronda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ɣrondā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ɣrondā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʰrondʰ-h₂",
"pos": "collective"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrondʰ-h₂ (collective)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a backformation from suggrunda, from Proto-Italic *ɣrondā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrondʰ-h₂ (collective), from *gʰrendʰ- (“beam, plank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grundae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grunda<1>"
},
"expansion": "grunda f (genitive grundae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grunda<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"id": "en-grunda-la-noun-0aDW9HB0",
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eaves"
],
"id": "en-grunda-la-noun-q3nkM2O5",
"links": [
[
"eaves",
"eaves"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 8 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 30 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 27 2 8 16 29 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gutter"
],
"id": "en-grunda-la-noun-6QMfYKOs",
"links": [
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrun.da/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrʊn̪d̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrun.da/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrun̪d̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "grunda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰrendʰ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "suggrunda"
},
{
"word": "suggrundium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gronda"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gronda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gronda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "gronda"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: gronda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: gronda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ɣrondā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ɣrondā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʰrondʰ-h₂",
"pos": "collective"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrondʰ-h₂ (collective)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a backformation from suggrunda, from Proto-Italic *ɣrondā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrondʰ-h₂ (collective), from *gʰrendʰ- (“beam, plank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grundae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grundā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grundīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grundae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grunda<1>"
},
"expansion": "grunda f (genitive grundae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grunda<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eaves"
],
"links": [
[
"eaves",
"eaves"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gutter"
],
"links": [
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrun.da/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrʊn̪d̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrun.da/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrun̪d̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "grunda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grunda meaning in Latin (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.