See primo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "very first",
"translation": "very first",
"word": "primissimo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "prīmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prīmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*priisemos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *priisemos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin prīmus, from earlier prīsmos < *prīsemos < Proto-Italic *priisemos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "primi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prime",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "primissimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "1º",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "1ª",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "I",
"raw_tags": [
"in names of monarchs and popes"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "primissimo"
},
"expansion": "primo (feminine prima, masculine plural primi, feminine plural prime, superlative primissimo)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prì‧mo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"prì‧mo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian ordinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"id": "en-primo-it-adj-p5N7ZLjK",
"links": [
[
"ordinal number",
"ordinal number"
],
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ordinal number) first"
],
"tags": [
"numeral",
"ordinal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"initial"
],
"id": "en-primo-it-adj-rBtcCWGn",
"links": [
[
"initial",
"initial"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"main, principal"
],
"id": "en-primo-it-adj-tZKN7a6b",
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"principal",
"principal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "it:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "prime number",
"text": "numero primo",
"translation": "prime number",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prime"
],
"id": "en-primo-it-adj-3MxdAdq8",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"prime",
"prime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) prime"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-imo"
}
],
"word": "primo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "primo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "prīmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prīmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*priisemos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *priisemos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin prīmus, from earlier prīsmos < *prīsemos < Proto-Italic *priisemos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "1º",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "1ª",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "I",
"raw_tags": [
"in names of monarchs and popes"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "primo m (plural primi, feminine prima)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prì‧mo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"prì‧mo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "in primo luogo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "materia prima"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "numero primo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "primario"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "primate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "primato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "primattore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "primavera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "primeggiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "primitivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "primizia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "primogenito"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "primordiale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "primordio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "primula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first, first one"
],
"id": "en-primo-it-noun-hyD5akYJ",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"former (first of aforementioned two items)"
],
"id": "en-primo-it-noun-rB4gP2yp",
"links": [
[
"former",
"former"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-imo"
}
],
"word": "primo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "prīmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prīmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*priisemos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *priisemos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin prīmus, from earlier prīsmos < *prīsemos < Proto-Italic *priisemos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "1º",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "1ª",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "I",
"raw_tags": [
"in names of monarchs and popes"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "primo m (plural primi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prì‧mo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"prì‧mo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "first course, starter",
"word": "primo piatto"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "it:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 28 3 10 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "secondo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clipping of primo piatto; first course, starter"
],
"id": "en-primo-it-noun-4jXcPxMU",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"primo piatto",
"primo piatto#Italian"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"starter",
"starter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) clipping of primo piatto; first course, starter"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-imo"
}
],
"word": "primo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/imo",
"Rhymes:Italian/imo/2 syllables",
"tl:Family members"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "primamente"
},
{
"english": "very first",
"translation": "very first",
"word": "primissimo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "prīmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prīmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*priisemos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *priisemos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin prīmus, from earlier prīsmos < *prīsemos < Proto-Italic *priisemos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "primi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prime",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "primissimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "1º",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "1ª",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "I",
"raw_tags": [
"in names of monarchs and popes"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "primissimo"
},
"expansion": "primo (feminine prima, masculine plural primi, feminine plural prime, superlative primissimo)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prì‧mo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"prì‧mo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian ordinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"links": [
[
"ordinal number",
"ordinal number"
],
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ordinal number) first"
],
"tags": [
"numeral",
"ordinal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"initial"
],
"links": [
[
"initial",
"initial"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"main, principal"
],
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"principal",
"principal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"it:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "prime number",
"text": "numero primo",
"translation": "prime number",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prime"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"prime",
"prime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) prime"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-imo"
}
],
"word": "primo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/imo",
"Rhymes:Italian/imo/2 syllables",
"tl:Family members"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "primo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "prīmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prīmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*priisemos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *priisemos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin prīmus, from earlier prīsmos < *prīsemos < Proto-Italic *priisemos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "1º",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "1ª",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "I",
"raw_tags": [
"in names of monarchs and popes"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "primo m (plural primi, feminine prima)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prì‧mo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"prì‧mo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "in primo luogo"
},
{
"word": "materia prima"
},
{
"word": "numero primo"
},
{
"word": "primario"
},
{
"word": "primate"
},
{
"word": "primato"
},
{
"word": "primattore"
},
{
"word": "primavera"
},
{
"word": "primeggiare"
},
{
"word": "primitivo"
},
{
"word": "primizia"
},
{
"word": "primogenito"
},
{
"word": "primordiale"
},
{
"word": "primordio"
},
{
"word": "primula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first, first one"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"former (first of aforementioned two items)"
],
"links": [
[
"former",
"former"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-imo"
}
],
"word": "primo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/imo",
"Rhymes:Italian/imo/2 syllables",
"tl:Family members"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "prīmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prīmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*priisemos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *priisemos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin prīmus, from earlier prīsmos < *prīsemos < Proto-Italic *priisemos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "1º",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "1ª",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "I",
"raw_tags": [
"in names of monarchs and popes"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "primo m (plural primi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prì‧mo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"prì‧mo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "first course, starter",
"word": "primo piatto"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian clippings",
"it:Cooking"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "secondo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clipping of primo piatto; first course, starter"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"primo piatto",
"primo piatto#Italian"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"starter",
"starter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) clipping of primo piatto; first course, starter"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-imo"
}
],
"word": "primo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for primo meaning in Italian (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.