See начало in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "načálnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нача́лник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "načálnička",
"tags": [
"agent",
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "нача́лничка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "načálstvo",
"word": "нача́лство"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "нача́ло"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian нача́ло (načálo)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*načędlo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *načędlo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian нача́ло (načálo), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *načędlo, an instrumental noun of *načęti (“to initiate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "нача́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "načálo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "нача́лен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "нача́ло",
"roman": "načálo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начала́",
"roman": "načalá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нача́лото",
"roman": "načáloto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начала́та",
"roman": "načaláta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наче́ло",
"roman": "načélo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нача́ло",
"2": "n",
"adj": "нача́лен"
},
"expansion": "нача́ло • (načálo) n (relational adjective нача́лен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"на‧ча‧ло"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нача́ло<c>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 33 2 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning, start"
],
"id": "en-начало-bg-noun-6aPwyslj",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 33 2 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"source, origin"
],
"id": "en-начало-bg-noun-o2wS5fw~",
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "as a rule",
"roman": "po načálo",
"text": "по нача́ло",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"principle, rule"
],
"id": "en-начало-bg-noun-eNt6rlSS",
"links": [
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) principle, rule"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 33 2 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"element, quality, essential feature"
],
"id": "en-начало-bg-noun-srIh3BYI",
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"essential",
"essential"
],
[
"feature",
"feature"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 33 2 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "on a voluntary basis",
"roman": "na dobrovólni načalá",
"text": "на доброво́лни начала́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"basis"
],
"id": "en-начало-bg-noun-p6PI9lR2",
"links": [
[
"basis",
"basis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) basis"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈt͡ʃa̟ɫo]"
}
],
"word": "начало"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian neuter nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "načálnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нача́лник"
},
{
"roman": "načálnička",
"tags": [
"agent",
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "нача́лничка"
},
{
"roman": "načálstvo",
"word": "нача́лство"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "нача́ло"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian нача́ло (načálo)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*načędlo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *načędlo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian нача́ло (načálo), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *načędlo, an instrumental noun of *načęti (“to initiate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "нача́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "načálo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "нача́лен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "нача́ло",
"roman": "načálo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начала́",
"roman": "načalá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нача́лото",
"roman": "načáloto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "начала́та",
"roman": "načaláta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наче́ло",
"roman": "načélo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нача́ло",
"2": "n",
"adj": "нача́лен"
},
"expansion": "нача́ло • (načálo) n (relational adjective нача́лен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"на‧ча‧ло"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нача́ло<c>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beginning, start"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"source, origin"
],
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "as a rule",
"roman": "po načálo",
"text": "по нача́ло",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"principle, rule"
],
"links": [
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) principle, rule"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"element, quality, essential feature"
],
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"essential",
"essential"
],
[
"feature",
"feature"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian pluralia tantum",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "on a voluntary basis",
"roman": "na dobrovólni načalá",
"text": "на доброво́лни начала́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"basis"
],
"links": [
[
"basis",
"basis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) basis"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈt͡ʃa̟ɫo]"
}
],
"word": "начало"
}
Download raw JSONL data for начало meaning in Bulgarian (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.