See profusion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for profusion meaning in English (7.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "profusion"
},
"expansion": "Middle French profusion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "profusio"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin profusio",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French profusion, from Late Latin profusio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "profusions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "profusion (countable and uncountable, plural profusions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧fu‧sion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His hair, in great profusion, streamed down over his shoulders.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1951 November, R. K. Kirkland, “The Wimbledon and West Croydon Line of the Southern Region”, in Railway Magazine, page 721",
"text": "Although houses and factories appeared in great profusion in the 1930s, there still remain odd groups of cottages dating from an earlier and more countrified period.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962 October, Brian Haresnape, “Focus on B.R. passenger stations”, in Modern Railways, pages 250–251",
"text": "Elegant brick and stone buildings, with iron and glass canopies and decorative wooden scalloping and fencing—all evidencing care on the part of the architect to produce a pleasing, well-planned building—were submerged beneath a profusion of ill-conceived additions and camouflaged by vulgar paint schemes; and the original conception was lost.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 July 18, “Italian pride in a leader's humility”, in The Christian Science Monitor",
"text": "Elected leaders face a profusion of mega-pressure points these days – inflation, heat waves, high debt, or the pandemic.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abundance; the state of being profuse; a cornucopia"
],
"id": "en-profusion-en-noun-pP5CHxDR",
"links": [
[
"abundance",
"abundance"
],
[
"profuse",
"profuse"
],
[
"cornucopia",
"cornucopia"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izobilie",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изобилие"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "profusió"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "overvloed"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abundance",
"word": "runsaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abundance",
"word": "ylenpalttisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abundance",
"word": "yltäkylläisyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Überfluss"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Überfülle"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raidhse"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "profūsiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izóbilstvo",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изо́билство"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izobílie",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изоби́лие"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "abundance",
"word": "ranea"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "vofur",
"sense": "abundance",
"word": "وفور"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Äwafluss"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obfitość"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "profuziune"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abundență"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izobílije",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изоби́лие"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"roman": "obilje",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обиље"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "profusión"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dostatok",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "достаток"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bahatstvo",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "багатство"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nadmirnistʹ",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "надмірність"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lavish or imprudent expenditure; prodigality or extravagance"
],
"id": "en-profusion-en-noun-xgFgpYvo",
"links": [
[
"lavish",
"lavish"
],
[
"imprudent",
"imprudent"
],
[
"expenditure",
"expenditure"
],
[
"prodigality",
"prodigality"
],
[
"extravagance",
"extravagance"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razkoš",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разкош"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "raztočitelnost",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "разточителност"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"word": "törsäys"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verschwendung"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vergeudung"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ráskoš",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́скош"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "esrâf-kâri",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"word": "اسرافکاری"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "extravaganță"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rastočitelʹnostʹ",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "расточительность"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščédrostʹ",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ще́дрость"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "marnotratnistʹ",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "марнотратність"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ščedristʹ",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "щедрість"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊˈfjuʒən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈfjuʒən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹə(ʊ)ˈfjuːʒən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːʒən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-profusion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-profusion.ogg/En-us-profusion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-profusion.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "profusion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/uːʒən",
"Rhymes:English/uːʒən/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "profusion"
},
"expansion": "Middle French profusion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "profusio"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin profusio",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French profusion, from Late Latin profusio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "profusions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "profusion (countable and uncountable, plural profusions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧fu‧sion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His hair, in great profusion, streamed down over his shoulders.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1951 November, R. K. Kirkland, “The Wimbledon and West Croydon Line of the Southern Region”, in Railway Magazine, page 721",
"text": "Although houses and factories appeared in great profusion in the 1930s, there still remain odd groups of cottages dating from an earlier and more countrified period.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962 October, Brian Haresnape, “Focus on B.R. passenger stations”, in Modern Railways, pages 250–251",
"text": "Elegant brick and stone buildings, with iron and glass canopies and decorative wooden scalloping and fencing—all evidencing care on the part of the architect to produce a pleasing, well-planned building—were submerged beneath a profusion of ill-conceived additions and camouflaged by vulgar paint schemes; and the original conception was lost.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 July 18, “Italian pride in a leader's humility”, in The Christian Science Monitor",
"text": "Elected leaders face a profusion of mega-pressure points these days – inflation, heat waves, high debt, or the pandemic.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abundance; the state of being profuse; a cornucopia"
],
"links": [
[
"abundance",
"abundance"
],
[
"profuse",
"profuse"
],
[
"cornucopia",
"cornucopia"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lavish or imprudent expenditure; prodigality or extravagance"
],
"links": [
[
"lavish",
"lavish"
],
[
"imprudent",
"imprudent"
],
[
"expenditure",
"expenditure"
],
[
"prodigality",
"prodigality"
],
[
"extravagance",
"extravagance"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊˈfjuʒən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈfjuʒən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹə(ʊ)ˈfjuːʒən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːʒən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-profusion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-profusion.ogg/En-us-profusion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-profusion.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izobilie",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изобилие"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "profusió"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "overvloed"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abundance",
"word": "runsaus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abundance",
"word": "ylenpalttisuus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abundance",
"word": "yltäkylläisyys"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Überfluss"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Überfülle"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raidhse"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "profūsiō"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izóbilstvo",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изо́билство"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izobílie",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изоби́лие"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "abundance",
"word": "ranea"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "vofur",
"sense": "abundance",
"word": "وفور"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Äwafluss"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obfitość"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "profuziune"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abundență"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izobílije",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изоби́лие"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"roman": "obilje",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обиље"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "profusión"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dostatok",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "достаток"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bahatstvo",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "багатство"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nadmirnistʹ",
"sense": "abundance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "надмірність"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razkoš",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разкош"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "raztočitelnost",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "разточителност"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"word": "törsäys"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verschwendung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vergeudung"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ráskoš",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́скош"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "esrâf-kâri",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"word": "اسرافکاری"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "extravaganță"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rastočitelʹnostʹ",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "расточительность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščédrostʹ",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ще́дрость"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "marnotratnistʹ",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "марнотратність"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ščedristʹ",
"sense": "lavish or imprudent expenditure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "щедрість"
}
],
"word": "profusion"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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