See censure in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for censure meaning in English (16.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱens-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "censure"
},
"expansion": "Middle English censure",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "censūra",
"t": "censor's office or assessment"
},
"expansion": "Latin censūra (“censor's office or assessment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "censēre",
"t": "to consider, to assess, to value, to judge, to tax, etc."
},
"expansion": "censēre (“to consider, to assess, to value, to judge, to tax, etc.”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 1350–1400 Middle English censure, from Old French, from Latin censūra (“censor's office or assessment”), from censēre (“to consider, to assess, to value, to judge, to tax, etc.”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "censures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "censure (countable and uncountable, plural censures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension."
],
"id": "en-censure-en-noun-sBco3-Rd",
"links": [
[
"blaming",
"blame"
],
[
"criticizing",
"criticize"
],
[
"condemn",
"condemn"
],
[
"reprehension",
"reprehension"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "parsavankʿ",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "պարսավանք"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxatinkʿ",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "նախատինք"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "dsrov",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "դսրով"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neodobrenie",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "неодобрение"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "censura"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "moittiminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "censura"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tadel"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zurechtweisung"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kritik"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ermahnung"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tadeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zurechtweisen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kritisieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ermahnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "óneidos",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ὄνειδος"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "blame"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poricánije",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "порица́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "narekánije",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "нарека́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "nindā",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "निन्दा"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "censura"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "pula"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "nāki"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "osud",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "осуд"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zasudžennja",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "засудження"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 4 3 2",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "sansur"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An official reprimand."
],
"id": "en-censure-en-noun-v4XzGvYn",
"links": [
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 85 11 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricanie",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "порицание"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 85 11 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "moitteet"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 85 11 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tadel"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 85 11 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verweis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 85 11 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rüge"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 85 11 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výgovor",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́говор"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 85 11 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zamečánije",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "замеча́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 85 11 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zasudžennja",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "засудження"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Judicial or ecclesiastical sentence or reprimand; condemnatory judgment."
],
"id": "en-censure-en-noun-J10E0VgI",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 16 77 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "judicial or ecclesiastical sentence or reprimand",
"word": "tuomio"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Judgment either favorable or unfavorable; opinion."
],
"id": "en-censure-en-noun-1TJUbJIF",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Judgment either favorable or unfavorable; opinion."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛn.ʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛns.jʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛn.ʃ(j)ʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛn.ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsen.ʃə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-censure.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-au-censure.ogg/En-au-censure.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-au-censure.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"censure"
],
"word": "censure"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱens-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "censure"
},
"expansion": "Middle English censure",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "censūra",
"t": "censor's office or assessment"
},
"expansion": "Latin censūra (“censor's office or assessment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "censēre",
"t": "to consider, to assess, to value, to judge, to tax, etc."
},
"expansion": "censēre (“to consider, to assess, to value, to judge, to tax, etc.”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 1350–1400 Middle English censure, from Old French, from Latin censūra (“censor's office or assessment”), from censēre (“to consider, to assess, to value, to judge, to tax, etc.”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "censures",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "censuring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "censured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "censured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "censure (third-person singular simple present censures, present participle censuring, simple past and past participle censured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "censor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "censorial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "censorious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "censorship"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "census"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1946 January and February, T. S. Lascelles, “A Series of False Signals”, in Railway Magazine, page 43",
"text": "The Woodwalton signalman, Rose, who was severely censured in Captain Tyler's report, behaved with great negligence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1982 March 18, w:Eric J. Cassel[l], “The Nature of Suffering and the Goals of Medicine”, in The New England Journal of Medicine, volume 306, number 11, →DOI, page 642",
"text": "Cultural norms and social rules regulate whether someone can be among others or will be isolated, whether the sick will be considered foul or acceptable, and whether they are to be pitied or censured.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To criticize harshly."
],
"id": "en-censure-en-verb-56a0lQWi",
"links": [
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lām",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "لَام"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istinkar",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "اِسْتِنْكَر"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istihjan",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "اِسْتِهْجَن"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "laam",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "لام"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "estankar",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "استنكر"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "estahgen",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "استهجن"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricavam",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "порицавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "censurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "plísnit"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "zavrhnout"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "odsoudit"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "vyplísnit"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "admoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "tuomita"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "censurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "tadeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "monieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "kritisieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "verurteilen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "verdammen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "anaqiþan",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "mengecam"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "wenerau"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 9 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "pulaan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To formally rebuke."
],
"id": "en-censure-en-verb-rxf8gj6x",
"links": [
[
"formally",
"formally"
],
[
"rebuke",
"rebuke"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 88 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osǎždam",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "осъждам"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 88 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "berispen"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 88 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "op de vingers tikken"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 88 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "tadeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 88 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "Verweis erteilen"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 88 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "Rüge erteilen"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 88 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "rügen"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 88 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "Tadel erteilen"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 88 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "euthúnō",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "εὐθύνω"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 2 15 17 21 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form or express a judgment in regard to; to estimate; to judge."
],
"id": "en-censure-en-verb-kTbd-7SS",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To form or express a judgment in regard to; to estimate; to judge."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛn.ʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛns.jʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛn.ʃ(j)ʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛn.ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsen.ʃə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-censure.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-au-censure.ogg/En-au-censure.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-au-censure.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"censure"
],
"word": "censure"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱens-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for gender in Tocharian B entries",
"Requests for review of French translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱens-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "censure"
},
"expansion": "Middle English censure",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "censūra",
"t": "censor's office or assessment"
},
"expansion": "Latin censūra (“censor's office or assessment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "censēre",
"t": "to consider, to assess, to value, to judge, to tax, etc."
},
"expansion": "censēre (“to consider, to assess, to value, to judge, to tax, etc.”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 1350–1400 Middle English censure, from Old French, from Latin censūra (“censor's office or assessment”), from censēre (“to consider, to assess, to value, to judge, to tax, etc.”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "censures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "censure (countable and uncountable, plural censures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension."
],
"links": [
[
"blaming",
"blame"
],
[
"criticizing",
"criticize"
],
[
"condemn",
"condemn"
],
[
"reprehension",
"reprehension"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An official reprimand."
],
"links": [
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Judicial or ecclesiastical sentence or reprimand; condemnatory judgment."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Judgment either favorable or unfavorable; opinion."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Judgment either favorable or unfavorable; opinion."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛn.ʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛns.jʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛn.ʃ(j)ʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛn.ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsen.ʃə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-censure.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-au-censure.ogg/En-au-censure.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-au-censure.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "parsavankʿ",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "պարսավանք"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxatinkʿ",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "նախատինք"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "dsrov",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "դսրով"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neodobrenie",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "неодобрение"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "censura"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "moittiminen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "censura"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tadel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zurechtweisung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kritik"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ermahnung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tadeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zurechtweisen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kritisieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ermahnen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "óneidos",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ὄνειδος"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "blame"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poricánije",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "порица́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "narekánije",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "нарека́ние"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "nindā",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "निन्दा"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "censura"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "pula"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "nāki"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "osud",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "осуд"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zasudžennja",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "засудження"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension",
"word": "sansur"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricanie",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "порицание"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "moitteet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tadel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verweis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rüge"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výgovor",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́говор"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zamečánije",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "замеча́ние"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zasudžennja",
"sense": "an official reprimand",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "засудження"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "judicial or ecclesiastical sentence or reprimand",
"word": "tuomio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"censure"
],
"word": "censure"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱens-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for gender in Tocharian B entries",
"Requests for review of French translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱens-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "censure"
},
"expansion": "Middle English censure",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "censūra",
"t": "censor's office or assessment"
},
"expansion": "Latin censūra (“censor's office or assessment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "censēre",
"t": "to consider, to assess, to value, to judge, to tax, etc."
},
"expansion": "censēre (“to consider, to assess, to value, to judge, to tax, etc.”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 1350–1400 Middle English censure, from Old French, from Latin censūra (“censor's office or assessment”), from censēre (“to consider, to assess, to value, to judge, to tax, etc.”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "censures",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "censuring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "censured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "censured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "censure (third-person singular simple present censures, present participle censuring, simple past and past participle censured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "censor"
},
{
"word": "censorial"
},
{
"word": "censorious"
},
{
"word": "censorship"
},
{
"word": "census"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1946 January and February, T. S. Lascelles, “A Series of False Signals”, in Railway Magazine, page 43",
"text": "The Woodwalton signalman, Rose, who was severely censured in Captain Tyler's report, behaved with great negligence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1982 March 18, w:Eric J. Cassel[l], “The Nature of Suffering and the Goals of Medicine”, in The New England Journal of Medicine, volume 306, number 11, →DOI, page 642",
"text": "Cultural norms and social rules regulate whether someone can be among others or will be isolated, whether the sick will be considered foul or acceptable, and whether they are to be pitied or censured.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To criticize harshly."
],
"links": [
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To formally rebuke."
],
"links": [
[
"formally",
"formally"
],
[
"rebuke",
"rebuke"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To form or express a judgment in regard to; to estimate; to judge."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To form or express a judgment in regard to; to estimate; to judge."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛn.ʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛns.jʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛn.ʃ(j)ʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛn.ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsen.ʃə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-censure.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-au-censure.ogg/En-au-censure.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-au-censure.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lām",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "لَام"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istinkar",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "اِسْتِنْكَر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istihjan",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "اِسْتِهْجَن"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "laam",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "لام"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "estankar",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "استنكر"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "estahgen",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "استهجن"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricavam",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "порицавам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "censurar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "plísnit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "zavrhnout"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "odsoudit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "vyplísnit"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "admoni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "tuomita"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "censurar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "tadeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "monieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "kritisieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "verurteilen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "verdammen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "anaqiþan",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "mengecam"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "wenerau"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to criticize harshly",
"word": "pulaan"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osǎždam",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "осъждам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "berispen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "op de vingers tikken"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "tadeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "Verweis erteilen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "Rüge erteilen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "rügen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "Tadel erteilen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "euthúnō",
"sense": "to formally rebuke",
"word": "εὐθύνω"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"censure"
],
"word": "censure"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.