See admonish in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "admonishable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "admonisher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "admonishing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "admonishingly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "admonishment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "foreadmonish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "preadmonish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unadmonished"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-",
"id": "think"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "admonesten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English admonesten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "amonester"
},
"expansion": "Old French amonester",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "admoneō",
"4": "",
"5": "remind, warn"
},
"expansion": "Latin admoneō (“remind, warn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English admonesten, admonissen, from Old French amonester (modern French admonester), from an unattested Late Latin or Vulgar Latin *admonestrāre, from Latin admoneō (“remind, warn”), from ad + moneō (“warn, advise”). See premonition.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "admonishes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "admonishing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "admonished",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "admonished",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "admonish (third-person singular simple present admonishes, present participle admonishing, simple past and past participle admonished)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "admonition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "admonitory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "monitor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "premonition"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 17 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 20 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 20 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 20 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 20 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 17 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 17 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tày translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 20 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 13 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "en:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiastes 4:13:",
"text": "Better is a poore and a wise child, then an old and foolish king who will no more be admonished.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiastes 12:12:",
"text": "And further, by these, my sonne, be admonished: of making many bookes there is no end, and much studie is a wearinesse of the flesh.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1914 September – 1915 May, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Valley of Fear: A Sherlock Holmes Novel, New York, N.Y.: George H[enry] Doran Company, published 27 February 1915, →OCLC:",
"text": "Well, that's because he daren't trust you. But in his heart he is not a loyal brother. We know that well. So we watch him and we wait for the time to admonish him.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 July 16, Brandon Nowalk, “Chickens and dragons come home to roost on Game Of Thrones (newbies)”, in The Onion AV Club:",
"text": "[…] But then things take a turn, the men starting to keel over as Walder seems to admonish them for leaving certain threads hanging. […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To inform or notify of a fault; to rebuke in a serious tone; to tell off."
],
"id": "en-admonish-en-verb-OVtl4Xtp",
"links": [
[
"inform",
"inform"
],
[
"notify",
"notify"
],
[
"rebuke",
"rebuke"
],
[
"tell off",
"tell off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To inform or notify of a fault; to rebuke in a serious tone; to tell off."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reprimand"
},
{
"word": "chide"
},
{
"word": "reprehend"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaḏḏara",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "حَذَّرَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎvetvam",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "съветвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poučavam",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "поучавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "amonestar"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "告誡"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gàojiè",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "告诫"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokárat"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "napomenout"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "napomínat"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "vermanen"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "admoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "admonester"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "amoestar"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "ermahnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "warnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nouthetó",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "νουθετώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "nouthetéō",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "νουθετέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "figyelmeztet"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "megdorgál"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "ammonire"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"alt": "ちゅういする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chūi-surú",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "注意する"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"alt": "けいこくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keikoku-surú",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "警告する"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "moneo"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prekoruva",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "прекорува"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ukoruva",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "укорува"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "gālī garnu",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "गाली गर्नु"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "irettesette"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "admonestar"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "advertir"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "prevenir"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "admoestar"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukorjátʹ",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "укоря́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poricátʹ",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "порица́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "amonestar"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "reprender"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "pagsabihan"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "ikaz etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "kulağını bükmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "robyty zauvažennja",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "робити зауваження"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 24 24",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorikaty",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "дорікати"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906 May–October, Jack London, chapter II, in White Fang, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., published October 1906, →OCLC, part 1 (The Wild):",
"text": "“You needn’t stray off too far in doin’ it,” his partner admonished. “If that pack ever starts to jump you, them three cartridges’d be wuth no more’n three whoops in hell. Them animals is damn hungry, an’ once they start in, they’ll sure get you, Bill.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To advise against wrongdoing; to caution; to warn against danger or an offense."
],
"id": "en-admonish-en-verb-en:warn",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of#English"
],
[
"against",
"against#English"
],
[
"advise",
"advise"
],
[
"caution",
"caution"
]
],
"qualifier": "with of or against",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with of or against) To advise against wrongdoing; to caution; to warn against danger or an offense."
],
"senseid": [
"en:warn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caution"
},
{
"word": "advise"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predupreždavam",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "предупреждавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "admoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "avertir"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "warnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "int"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "figyelmeztet"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "óva int"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "ammonire"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "opomenuva",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "опоменува"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "advare"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "advertir"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "prevenir"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predosteregátʹ",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "предостерега́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predosteréčʹ",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "предостере́чь"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "tyz",
"lang": "Tày",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "cạ cứ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zasteriháty",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "застеріга́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zasterehtý",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "застерегти́"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poperedžaty",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "попереджати"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 94 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "bảo ban"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To instruct or direct."
],
"id": "en-admonish-en-verb-PU5daWit",
"links": [
[
"instruct",
"instruct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To instruct or direct."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inform"
},
{
"word": "notify"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "21 7 72",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "To instruct or direct; to inform; to notify",
"word": "admoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 7 72",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To instruct or direct; to inform; to notify",
"word": "réprimander"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 7 72",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nastavljátʹ",
"sense": "To instruct or direct; to inform; to notify",
"word": "наставля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 7 72",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "napoumyty",
"sense": "To instruct or direct; to inform; to notify",
"word": "напоумити"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 7 72",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nastavljaty",
"sense": "To instruct or direct; to inform; to notify",
"word": "наставляти"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 7 72",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nahaduvaty",
"sense": "To instruct or direct; to inform; to notify",
"word": "нагадувати"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ədˈmɒn.ɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ædˈmɑn.ɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-admonish.wav",
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}
],
"word": "admonish"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- (think)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Tày translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "admonishable"
},
{
"word": "admonisher"
},
{
"word": "admonishing"
},
{
"word": "admonishingly"
},
{
"word": "admonishment"
},
{
"word": "foreadmonish"
},
{
"word": "preadmonish"
},
{
"word": "unadmonished"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-",
"id": "think"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "admonesten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English admonesten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "amonester"
},
"expansion": "Old French amonester",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "admoneō",
"4": "",
"5": "remind, warn"
},
"expansion": "Latin admoneō (“remind, warn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English admonesten, admonissen, from Old French amonester (modern French admonester), from an unattested Late Latin or Vulgar Latin *admonestrāre, from Latin admoneō (“remind, warn”), from ad + moneō (“warn, advise”). See premonition.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "admonishes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "admonishing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "admonished",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "admonished",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "admonish (third-person singular simple present admonishes, present participle admonishing, simple past and past participle admonished)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "admonition"
},
{
"word": "admonitory"
},
{
"word": "monitor"
},
{
"word": "premonition"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiastes 4:13:",
"text": "Better is a poore and a wise child, then an old and foolish king who will no more be admonished.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiastes 12:12:",
"text": "And further, by these, my sonne, be admonished: of making many bookes there is no end, and much studie is a wearinesse of the flesh.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1914 September – 1915 May, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Valley of Fear: A Sherlock Holmes Novel, New York, N.Y.: George H[enry] Doran Company, published 27 February 1915, →OCLC:",
"text": "Well, that's because he daren't trust you. But in his heart he is not a loyal brother. We know that well. So we watch him and we wait for the time to admonish him.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 July 16, Brandon Nowalk, “Chickens and dragons come home to roost on Game Of Thrones (newbies)”, in The Onion AV Club:",
"text": "[…] But then things take a turn, the men starting to keel over as Walder seems to admonish them for leaving certain threads hanging. […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To inform or notify of a fault; to rebuke in a serious tone; to tell off."
],
"links": [
[
"inform",
"inform"
],
[
"notify",
"notify"
],
[
"rebuke",
"rebuke"
],
[
"tell off",
"tell off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To inform or notify of a fault; to rebuke in a serious tone; to tell off."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reprimand"
},
{
"word": "chide"
},
{
"word": "reprehend"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906 May–October, Jack London, chapter II, in White Fang, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., published October 1906, →OCLC, part 1 (The Wild):",
"text": "“You needn’t stray off too far in doin’ it,” his partner admonished. “If that pack ever starts to jump you, them three cartridges’d be wuth no more’n three whoops in hell. Them animals is damn hungry, an’ once they start in, they’ll sure get you, Bill.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To advise against wrongdoing; to caution; to warn against danger or an offense."
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of#English"
],
[
"against",
"against#English"
],
[
"advise",
"advise"
],
[
"caution",
"caution"
]
],
"qualifier": "with of or against",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with of or against) To advise against wrongdoing; to caution; to warn against danger or an offense."
],
"senseid": [
"en:warn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caution"
},
{
"word": "advise"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To instruct or direct."
],
"links": [
[
"instruct",
"instruct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To instruct or direct."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inform"
},
{
"word": "notify"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ədˈmɒn.ɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ædˈmɑn.ɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaḏḏara",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "حَذَّرَ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎvetvam",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "съветвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poučavam",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "поучавам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "amonestar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "告誡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gàojiè",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "告诫"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokárat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "napomenout"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "napomínat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "vermanen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "admoni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "admonester"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "amoestar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "ermahnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "warnen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nouthetó",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "νουθετώ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "nouthetéō",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "νουθετέω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "figyelmeztet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "megdorgál"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "ammonire"
},
{
"alt": "ちゅういする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chūi-surú",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "注意する"
},
{
"alt": "けいこくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keikoku-surú",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "警告する"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "moneo"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prekoruva",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "прекорува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ukoruva",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "укорува"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "gālī garnu",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "गाली गर्नु"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "irettesette"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "admonestar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "advertir"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "prevenir"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "admoestar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukorjátʹ",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "укоря́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poricátʹ",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "порица́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "amonestar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "reprender"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "pagsabihan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "ikaz etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "kulağını bükmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "robyty zauvažennja",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "робити зауваження"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorikaty",
"sense": "warn or notify of a fault; exhort",
"word": "дорікати"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predupreždavam",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "предупреждавам"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "admoni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "avertir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "warnen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "int"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "figyelmeztet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "óva int"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "ammonire"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "opomenuva",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "опоменува"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "advare"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "advertir"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "prevenir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predosteregátʹ",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "предостерега́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predosteréčʹ",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "предостере́чь"
},
{
"code": "tyz",
"lang": "Tày",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "cạ cứ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zasteriháty",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "застеріга́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zasterehtý",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "застерегти́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poperedžaty",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "попереджати"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "warn against danger or an offense",
"word": "bảo ban"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "To instruct or direct; to inform; to notify",
"word": "admoni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To instruct or direct; to inform; to notify",
"word": "réprimander"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nastavljátʹ",
"sense": "To instruct or direct; to inform; to notify",
"word": "наставля́ть"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "napoumyty",
"sense": "To instruct or direct; to inform; to notify",
"word": "напоумити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nastavljaty",
"sense": "To instruct or direct; to inform; to notify",
"word": "наставляти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nahaduvaty",
"sense": "To instruct or direct; to inform; to notify",
"word": "нагадувати"
}
],
"word": "admonish"
}
Download raw JSONL data for admonish meaning in English (14.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.