See rebuke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rebuke meaning in English (31.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rebuken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rebuken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "repel"
},
"expansion": "repel",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "rebuker",
"t": "to beat back, repel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "re-"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "*buker"
},
"expansion": "Old French *buker",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "buchier"
},
"expansion": "buchier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "buschier",
"t": "to strike, hack down, chop"
},
"expansion": "buschier (“to strike, hack down, chop”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "busche",
"t": "wood"
},
"expansion": "busche (“wood”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*busca",
"t": "wood, grove"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*busk",
"4": "",
"5": "grove"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *busk (“grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz",
"t": "bush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "bush"
},
"expansion": "re- + bush",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rebuken, from Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”), from re- + Old French *buker, buchier, buschier (“to strike, hack down, chop”), from busche (“wood”), from Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”), from Frankish *busk (“grove”), from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”); equivalent to re- + bush.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rebukes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rebuke (plural rebukes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with re-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 July 15, Richard Williams, “Tour de France 2012: Carpet tacks cannot force Bradley Wiggins off track”, in Guardian Unlimited",
"text": "There was the sternness of an old-fashioned Tour patron in his rebuke to the young Frenchman Pierre Rolland, the only one to ride away from the peloton and seize the opportunity for a lone attack before being absorbed back into the bunch, where he was received with coolness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A harsh criticism."
],
"id": "en-rebuke-en-noun-7dfwwuIn",
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) A harsh criticism."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reproach"
},
{
"word": "reproof"
},
{
"word": "reproval"
},
{
"word": "reprehension"
},
{
"word": "reprimand"
},
{
"word": "admonition"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎmrene",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мъмрене"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricanie",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "порицание"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ukor",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "укор"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprensió"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esbroncada"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esbronc"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výčitka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "verwijt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "berisping"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ḏbꜥw",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dba-a-w-nDs"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "riproĉo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "soimaus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "ankara kritiikki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "haukkuminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reproche"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réprimande"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bronca"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saq̇veduri",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "საყვედური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tadel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "Anschiss"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "Rüge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schelte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zurechtweisung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorhaltung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "momfí",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μομφή"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epíplixi",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "επίπληξη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paratírisi",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παρατήρηση"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spreagadh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aifirt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rimbrotto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprimenda"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rimprovero"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "richiamo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ammonimento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "disappunto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rampogna"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "gālī",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "गाली"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sarkuft",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "سرکوفت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'etâb",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "عتاب"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zbesztanie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
],
"word": "besztanina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bronca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crítica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "repreensão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "censura"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výgovor",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́говор"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukór",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уко́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uprjók",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "упрёк"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achmhasan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reproche"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprensión"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprimenda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprobación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "regañina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "regaño"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dokir",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "докір"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorikannja",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дорікання"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dohana",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "догана"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zauvažennja",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зауваження"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rebuke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg/En-us-rebuke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "rebuke"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rebuken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rebuken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "repel"
},
"expansion": "repel",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "rebuker",
"t": "to beat back, repel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "re-"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "*buker"
},
"expansion": "Old French *buker",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "buchier"
},
"expansion": "buchier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "buschier",
"t": "to strike, hack down, chop"
},
"expansion": "buschier (“to strike, hack down, chop”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "busche",
"t": "wood"
},
"expansion": "busche (“wood”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*busca",
"t": "wood, grove"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*busk",
"4": "",
"5": "grove"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *busk (“grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz",
"t": "bush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "bush"
},
"expansion": "re- + bush",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rebuken, from Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”), from re- + Old French *buker, buchier, buschier (“to strike, hack down, chop”), from busche (“wood”), from Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”), from Frankish *busk (“grove”), from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”); equivalent to re- + bush.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rebukes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rebuking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rebuked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rebuked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rebuke (third-person singular simple present rebukes, present participle rebuking, simple past and past participle rebuked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with re-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To criticise harshly; to reprove."
],
"id": "en-rebuke-en-verb-vU94b-17",
"links": [
[
"criticise",
"criticise"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"reprove",
"reprove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) To criticise harshly; to reprove."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reprimand"
},
{
"word": "reproach"
},
{
"word": "reprove"
},
{
"word": "reprehend"
},
{
"word": "admonish"
},
{
"word": "criticize"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "beknor"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "berispe"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Arbëresh",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "llavënj"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ncaciu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ntsertu"
},
{
"code": "bug",
"lang": "Buginese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ᨙᨌᨙᨌ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ukorjavam",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "укорявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricavam",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "порицавам"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hcu",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ဆူ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "renyar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "esbroncar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprendre"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reganyar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "asgaga",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ᎠᏍᎦᎦ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "鬧"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "naau⁶",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "闹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "訓斥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xùnchì",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "训斥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "指責"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǐzé",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "指责"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "非難"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēinàn",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "非难"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "譴責"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiǎnzé",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "谴责"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "罵"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mà",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "骂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chì",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "叱"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "keredhi"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "vyčítat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bebrejde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verwijten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "berispen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "manen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "aanmanen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "aansporen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "beknorren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "terechtwijzen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "admoni"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "riproĉi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "skoldi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "moittia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "haukkua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "sättiä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "parjata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "läksyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprendre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "réprimander"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "gronder"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "désapprouver"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprocher (s.o. for sth.: qqch. à qqn)"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "tancer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "engueuler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "mettre une chasse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "passer un savon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pourrir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "gourmander"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "chapitrer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "poñer a pan pedir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rifar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lanʒɣva",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ლანძღვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saq̇vedurobs",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "საყვედურობს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "tadeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "schimpfen mit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ausschimpfen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "schelten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ermahnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "mahnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "abmahnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "warnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rüffeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "zurechtweisen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rügen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "maßregeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "Vorwürfe machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "Ärger machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "Vorhaltungen machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "einen Verweis erteilen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verwarnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "abkanzeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verweisen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mémfomai",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "μέμφομαι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epiplítto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "επιπλήττω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apopaírno",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "αποπαίρνω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epitimó",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "επιτιμώ"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "átelja"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprimandar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "menegur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "mengganjar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bentur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "berbenturan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "spreag"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "aifir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rimbrottare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rimproverare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "riprendere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "richiamare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ammonire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "sgridare"
},
{
"alt": "しっせきする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shisseki-suru",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "叱責する"
},
{
"alt": "しかる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shikaru",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "叱る"
},
{
"alt": "ひなんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hinan suru",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "非難する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hilchaekhada",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "힐책하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jilchaekhada",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "질책하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "binanhada",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "비난하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "obiurgō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "whakangutungutu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "pātotoi"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "gālī garnu",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "गाली गर्नु"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ulaumu"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "cuiget"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "vuoiŋŋidit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "skuldot"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ávžžuhit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "huvdet"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "láitit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "láittášit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bealkit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "addáladdat"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bestride"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bebreide"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "þrafian"
},
{
"code": "pap",
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprochá"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sarkuft zadan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "سرکوفت زدن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rugać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrugać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "besztać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbesztać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "repreender"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "censurar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "criticar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "incriminar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "mustra"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "certa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otčítyvatʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отчи́тывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otčitátʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отчита́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uprekátʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "упрека́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upreknútʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "упрекну́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "délatʹ výgovor",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "де́лать вы́говор"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rugátʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "руга́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "branítʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "брани́ть"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "upcast"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cronaich"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "càin"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "troid"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "skritizovať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "sprdnúť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vyčítať"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "regañar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprochar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprender"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprobar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "retar"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "kukemea"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "kulaumu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "tillrättavisa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "förebrå"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "förevita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "läsa lusen av någon"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "azarlamak"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "gʿr",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "𐎂𐎓𐎗"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dokorjaty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "докоряти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorikaty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "дорікати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "svaryty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "сварити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kartaty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "картати"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "barboter"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "sounayrer"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ferwite"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rebuke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg/En-us-rebuke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "rebuke"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with re-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/uːk",
"Rhymes:English/uːk/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rebuken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rebuken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "repel"
},
"expansion": "repel",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "rebuker",
"t": "to beat back, repel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "re-"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "*buker"
},
"expansion": "Old French *buker",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "buchier"
},
"expansion": "buchier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "buschier",
"t": "to strike, hack down, chop"
},
"expansion": "buschier (“to strike, hack down, chop”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "busche",
"t": "wood"
},
"expansion": "busche (“wood”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*busca",
"t": "wood, grove"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*busk",
"4": "",
"5": "grove"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *busk (“grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz",
"t": "bush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "bush"
},
"expansion": "re- + bush",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rebuken, from Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”), from re- + Old French *buker, buchier, buschier (“to strike, hack down, chop”), from busche (“wood”), from Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”), from Frankish *busk (“grove”), from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”); equivalent to re- + bush.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rebukes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rebuke (plural rebukes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 July 15, Richard Williams, “Tour de France 2012: Carpet tacks cannot force Bradley Wiggins off track”, in Guardian Unlimited",
"text": "There was the sternness of an old-fashioned Tour patron in his rebuke to the young Frenchman Pierre Rolland, the only one to ride away from the peloton and seize the opportunity for a lone attack before being absorbed back into the bunch, where he was received with coolness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A harsh criticism."
],
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) A harsh criticism."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rebuke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg/En-us-rebuke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reproach"
},
{
"word": "reproof"
},
{
"word": "reproval"
},
{
"word": "reprehension"
},
{
"word": "reprimand"
},
{
"word": "admonition"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎmrene",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мъмрене"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricanie",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "порицание"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ukor",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "укор"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprensió"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esbroncada"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esbronc"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výčitka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "verwijt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "berisping"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ḏbꜥw",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dba-a-w-nDs"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "riproĉo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "soimaus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "ankara kritiikki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "haukkuminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reproche"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réprimande"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bronca"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saq̇veduri",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "საყვედური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tadel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "Anschiss"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "Rüge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schelte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zurechtweisung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorhaltung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "momfí",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μομφή"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epíplixi",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "επίπληξη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paratírisi",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παρατήρηση"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spreagadh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aifirt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rimbrotto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprimenda"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rimprovero"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "richiamo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ammonimento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "disappunto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rampogna"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "gālī",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "गाली"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sarkuft",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "سرکوفت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'etâb",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "عتاب"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zbesztanie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
],
"word": "besztanina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bronca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crítica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "repreensão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "censura"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výgovor",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́говор"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukór",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уко́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uprjók",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "упрёк"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achmhasan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reproche"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprensión"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprimenda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprobación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "regañina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "regaño"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dokir",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "докір"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorikannja",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дорікання"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dohana",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "догана"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zauvažennja",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зауваження"
}
],
"word": "rebuke"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with re-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/uːk",
"Rhymes:English/uːk/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rebuken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rebuken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "repel"
},
"expansion": "repel",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "rebuker",
"t": "to beat back, repel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "re-"
},
"expansion": "re-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "*buker"
},
"expansion": "Old French *buker",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "buchier"
},
"expansion": "buchier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "buschier",
"t": "to strike, hack down, chop"
},
"expansion": "buschier (“to strike, hack down, chop”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "busche",
"t": "wood"
},
"expansion": "busche (“wood”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*busca",
"t": "wood, grove"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*busk",
"4": "",
"5": "grove"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *busk (“grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz",
"t": "bush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "bush"
},
"expansion": "re- + bush",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rebuken, from Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”), from re- + Old French *buker, buchier, buschier (“to strike, hack down, chop”), from busche (“wood”), from Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”), from Frankish *busk (“grove”), from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”); equivalent to re- + bush.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rebukes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rebuking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rebuked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rebuked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rebuke (third-person singular simple present rebukes, present participle rebuking, simple past and past participle rebuked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To criticise harshly; to reprove."
],
"links": [
[
"criticise",
"criticise"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"reprove",
"reprove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) To criticise harshly; to reprove."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reprimand"
},
{
"word": "reproach"
},
{
"word": "reprove"
},
{
"word": "reprehend"
},
{
"word": "admonish"
},
{
"word": "criticize"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rebuke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg/En-us-rebuke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "beknor"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "berispe"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Arbëresh",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "llavënj"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ncaciu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ntsertu"
},
{
"code": "bug",
"lang": "Buginese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ᨙᨌᨙᨌ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ukorjavam",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "укорявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricavam",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "порицавам"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hcu",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ဆူ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "renyar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "esbroncar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprendre"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reganyar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "asgaga",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ᎠᏍᎦᎦ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "鬧"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "naau⁶",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "闹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "訓斥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xùnchì",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "训斥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "指責"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǐzé",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "指责"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "非難"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēinàn",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "非难"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "譴責"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiǎnzé",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "谴责"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "罵"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mà",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "骂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chì",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "叱"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "keredhi"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "vyčítat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bebrejde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verwijten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "berispen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "manen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "aanmanen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "aansporen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "beknorren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verwijten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "terechtwijzen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "admoni"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "riproĉi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "skoldi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "moittia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "haukkua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "sättiä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "parjata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "läksyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprendre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "réprimander"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "gronder"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "désapprouver"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprocher (s.o. for sth.: qqch. à qqn)"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "tancer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "engueuler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "mettre une chasse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "passer un savon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pourrir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "gourmander"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "chapitrer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "poñer a pan pedir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rifar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lanʒɣva",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ლანძღვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saq̇vedurobs",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "საყვედურობს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "tadeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "schimpfen mit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ausschimpfen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "schelten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ermahnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "mahnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "abmahnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "warnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rüffeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "zurechtweisen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rügen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "maßregeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "Vorwürfe machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "Ärger machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "Vorhaltungen machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "einen Verweis erteilen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verwarnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "abkanzeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verwarnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verweisen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mémfomai",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "μέμφομαι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epiplítto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "επιπλήττω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apopaírno",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "αποπαίρνω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epitimó",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "επιτιμώ"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "átelja"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprimandar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "menegur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "mengganjar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bentur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "berbenturan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "spreag"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "aifir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rimbrottare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rimproverare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "riprendere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "richiamare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ammonire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "sgridare"
},
{
"alt": "しっせきする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shisseki-suru",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "叱責する"
},
{
"alt": "しかる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shikaru",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "叱る"
},
{
"alt": "ひなんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hinan suru",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "非難する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hilchaekhada",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "힐책하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jilchaekhada",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "질책하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "binanhada",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "비난하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "obiurgō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "whakangutungutu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "pātotoi"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "gālī garnu",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "गाली गर्नु"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ulaumu"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "cuiget"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "vuoiŋŋidit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "skuldot"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ávžžuhit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "huvdet"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "láitit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "láittášit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bealkit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "addáladdat"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bestride"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bebreide"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "þrafian"
},
{
"code": "pap",
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprochá"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sarkuft zadan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "سرکوفت زدن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rugać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrugać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "besztać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbesztać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "repreender"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "censurar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "criticar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "incriminar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "mustra"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "certa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otčítyvatʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отчи́тывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otčitátʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отчита́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uprekátʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "упрека́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upreknútʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "упрекну́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "délatʹ výgovor",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "де́лать вы́говор"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rugátʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "руга́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "branítʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "брани́ть"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "upcast"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cronaich"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "càin"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "troid"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "skritizovať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "sprdnúť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vyčítať"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "regañar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprochar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprender"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprobar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "retar"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "kukemea"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "kulaumu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "tillrättavisa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "förebrå"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "förevita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "läsa lusen av någon"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "azarlamak"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "gʿr",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "𐎂𐎓𐎗"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dokorjaty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "докоряти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorikaty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "дорікати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "svaryty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "сварити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kartaty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "картати"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "barboter"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "sounayrer"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ferwite"
}
],
"word": "rebuke"
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with ': ': {'lang': 'French', 'code': 'fr', 'sense': 'to criticise harshly; to reprove', 'word': 'reprocher (s.o. for sth.: qqch. à qqn)'}",
"path": [
"rebuke"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rebuke",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.