"mustra" meaning in Romanian

See mustra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-mustra.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin mōnstrāre, present active infinitive of mōnstrō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|mōnstrāre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin mōnstrāre, {{inh+|ro|la|mōnstrāre}} Inherited from Latin mōnstrāre, {{m|la|mōnstrō}} mōnstrō Head templates: {{ro-verb|mustră|mustrat}} a mustra (third-person singular present mustră, past participle mustrat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|mustr|1s=mustru}} Forms: a mustra [canonical], mustră [present, singular, third-person], mustrat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a mustra [infinitive], mustrând [gerund], mustrat [participle, past], mustru [first-person, indicative, present, singular], mustri [indicative, present, second-person, singular], mustră [indicative, present, singular, third-person], mustrăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], mustrați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], mustră [indicative, plural, present, third-person], mustram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], mustrai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], mustra [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], mustram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], mustrați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], mustrau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], mustrai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], mustrași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], mustră [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], mustrarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], mustrarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], mustrară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], mustrasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], mustraseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], mustrase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], mustraserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], mustraserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], mustraseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să mustru [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să mustri [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să mustre [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să mustrăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să mustrați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să mustre [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], mustră [imperative, second-person, singular], mustrați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu mustra [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu mustrați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to chide, twit Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-mustra-ro-verb-Z-uPqiDF Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 77 23
  2. to reprove, rebuke, reprimand Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-mustra-ro-verb-OwLlOpDs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mustrare Related terms: certa

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mustra meaning in Romanian (6.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mustrare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mōnstrāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mōnstrāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "mōnstrāre"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin mōnstrāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mōnstrō"
      },
      "expansion": "mōnstrō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mōnstrāre, present active infinitive of mōnstrō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a mustra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustră",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a mustra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustraseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustraserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustraserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustraseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să mustru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să mustri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să mustre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să mustrăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să mustrați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să mustre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu mustra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu mustrați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mustră",
        "2": "mustrat"
      },
      "expansion": "a mustra (third-person singular present mustră, past participle mustrat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mustr",
        "1s": "mustru"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "certa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chide, twit"
      ],
      "id": "en-mustra-ro-verb-Z-uPqiDF",
      "links": [
        [
          "chide",
          "chide"
        ],
        [
          "twit",
          "twit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reprove, rebuke, reprimand"
      ],
      "id": "en-mustra-ro-verb-OwLlOpDs",
      "links": [
        [
          "reprove",
          "reprove"
        ],
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke"
        ],
        [
          "reprimand",
          "reprimand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-mustra.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-mustra.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-mustra.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-mustra.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-mustra.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mustra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms with audio links",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mustrare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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        "4": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mōnstrāre, present active infinitive of mōnstrō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a mustra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustră",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a mustra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustraseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustraserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustraserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustraseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să mustru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să mustri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să mustre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să mustrăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să mustrați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să mustre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustrați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu mustra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu mustrați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mustră",
        "2": "mustrat"
      },
      "expansion": "a mustra (third-person singular present mustră, past participle mustrat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mustr",
        "1s": "mustru"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "certa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chide, twit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chide",
          "chide"
        ],
        [
          "twit",
          "twit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reprove, rebuke, reprimand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reprove",
          "reprove"
        ],
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke"
        ],
        [
          "reprimand",
          "reprimand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-mustra.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-mustra.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-mustra.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-mustra.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-mustra.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mustra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.