"叱る" meaning in Japanese

See 叱る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɕika̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|しかる|tr=trans|type=1}} 叱(しか)る • (shikaru) transitive godan (stem 叱(しか)り (shikari), past 叱(しか)った (shikatta)) Forms: 叱る [canonical] (ruby: 叱(しか)), shikaru [romanization], 叱り [stem] (ruby: 叱(しか)), 叱った [past] (ruby: 叱(しか)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 叱ら [error-unrecognized-form], しから [error-unrecognized-form], shikara [error-unrecognized-form], 叱り [error-unrecognized-form], しかり [error-unrecognized-form], shikari [error-unrecognized-form], 叱る [error-unrecognized-form], しかる [error-unrecognized-form], shikaru [error-unrecognized-form], 叱れ [error-unrecognized-form], しかれ [error-unrecognized-form], shikare [error-unrecognized-form], 叱られる [passive], しかられる [passive], shikarareru [passive], 叱らせる [causative], 叱らす [causative], しからせる [causative], しからす [causative], shikaraseru [causative], shikarasu [causative], 叱れる [potential], しかれる [potential], shikareru [potential], 叱ろう [volitional], しかろう [volitional], shikarō [volitional], 叱らない [negative], しからない [negative], shikaranai [negative], 叱らず [continuative, negative], しからず [continuative, negative], shikarazu [continuative, negative], 叱ります [formal], しかります [formal], shikarimasu [formal], 叱った [perfective], しかった [perfective], shikatta [perfective], 叱って [conjunctive], しかって [conjunctive], shikatte [conjunctive], 叱れば [conditional, hypothetical], しかれば [conditional, hypothetical], shikareba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to scold Related terms: 怒る (okoru) (ruby: 怒(おこ)) (english: to get angry)
    Sense id: en-叱る-ja-verb-PmBIye2t Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys

Download JSON data for 叱る meaning in Japanese (5.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "叱る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "叱",
          "しか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱り",
      "roman": "shikari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "叱",
          "しか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱った",
      "roman": "shikatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "叱",
          "しか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しから",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しからせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しからす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しからない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しからず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しかる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "叱(しか)る • (shikaru) transitive godan (stem 叱(しか)り (shikari), past 叱(しか)った (shikatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be scolded by one's mother",
          "roman": "haha ni shikarareru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "母",
              "はは"
            ],
            [
              "叱",
              "しか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "母に叱られる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scold"
      ],
      "id": "en-叱る-ja-verb-PmBIye2t",
      "links": [
        [
          "scold",
          "scold"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to get angry",
          "roman": "okoru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "怒",
              "おこ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "怒る"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しかる"
    },
    {
      "other": "しかる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕika̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "叱る"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "叱る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "叱",
          "しか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱り",
      "roman": "shikari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "叱",
          "しか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱った",
      "roman": "shikatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "叱",
          "しか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しから",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しからせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しからす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しからない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しからず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "叱れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しかれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shikareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しかる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "叱(しか)る • (shikaru) transitive godan (stem 叱(しか)り (shikari), past 叱(しか)った (shikatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to get angry",
      "roman": "okoru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "怒",
          "おこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "怒る"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be scolded by one's mother",
          "roman": "haha ni shikarareru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "母",
              "はは"
            ],
            [
              "叱",
              "しか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "母に叱られる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scold",
          "scold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しかる"
    },
    {
      "other": "しかる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕika̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "叱る"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "叱る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "叱る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "叱る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "叱る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "叱る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "叱る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "叱る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "叱る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "叱る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "叱る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "叱る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "叱る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "叱る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "叱る",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.