See upbraid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for upbraid meaning in English (10.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upbreyden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upbreyden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "upbreġdan"
},
"expansion": "Old English upbreġdan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "up-",
"3": "braid"
},
"expansion": "up- + braid",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "umbraid",
"t": "to upbraid"
},
"expansion": "English umbraid (“to upbraid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bregða",
"t": "to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bregða (“to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "up"
},
"expansion": "up",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "braid"
},
"expansion": "braid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English upbreyden, from Old English upbreġdan, equivalent to up- + braid. Compare English umbraid (“to upbraid”), Icelandic bregða (“to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid”). See up, and braid (transitive).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "upbraids",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "upbraiding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "upbraided",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "upbraided",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "upbraid (third-person singular simple present upbraids, present participle upbraiding, simple past and past participle upbraided)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 3 3 5 34 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 32 2 3 6 26 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 July 18, John Cassidy, “Mastering the Machine”, in The New Yorker, →ISSN",
"text": "Dalio had no qualms about upbraiding a junior employee in front of me and dozens of his colleagues.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To criticize severely."
],
"id": "en-upbraid-en-verb-EBo0i6Qr",
"links": [
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To criticize severely."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "exprobrate"
},
{
"word": "blame"
},
{
"word": "censure"
},
{
"word": "condemn"
},
{
"word": "reproach"
},
{
"word": "criticize"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "66 5 3 6 13 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ukorjavam",
"sense": "to criticise",
"word": "укорявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 5 3 6 13 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricavam",
"sense": "to criticise",
"word": "порицавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 5 3 6 13 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise",
"word": "sättiä"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 5 3 6 13 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise",
"word": "soimata"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 5 3 6 13 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to criticise",
"word": "toheriri"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 5 3 6 13 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dokorjaty",
"sense": "to criticise",
"word": "докоряти"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 5 3 6 13 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorikaty",
"sense": "to criticise",
"word": "дорікати"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 10 4 11 0 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uprekvam",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "упреквам"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 10 4 11 0 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "gronder"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 10 4 11 0 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "reprendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 10 4 11 0 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "reprocher"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 10 4 11 0 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "réprimander"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 10 4 11 0 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "sermonner"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 10 4 11 0 6",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "oneidízō",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "ὀνειδίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 10 4 11 0 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "reprovar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To charge with something wrong or disgraceful; to reproach"
],
"id": "en-upbraid-en-verb-5KRSlRzJ",
"links": [
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
]
],
"qualifier": "and formerly of before the object",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, followed by with or for, and formerly of before the object) To charge with something wrong or disgraceful; to reproach"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"followed by with or for",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to charge with something wrong or disgraceful",
"word": "vermanen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to charge with something wrong or disgraceful",
"word": "opprobrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to charge with something wrong or disgraceful",
"word": "karcić"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to charge with something wrong or disgraceful",
"word": "skarcić"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to charge with something wrong or disgraceful",
"word": "reprovar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 98 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukorjátʹ",
"sense": "to charge with something wrong or disgraceful",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "укоря́ть"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To treat with contempt."
],
"id": "en-upbraid-en-verb-tfanD-yh",
"links": [
[
"contempt",
"contempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To treat with contempt."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To object or urge as a matter of reproach"
],
"id": "en-upbraid-en-verb-EY2-dz31",
"links": [
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, followed by \"to\" before the object) To object or urge as a matter of reproach"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cast up"
}
],
"tags": [
"followed by \"to\" before the object",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 3 3 5 34 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 32 2 3 6 26 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter upbraidings."
],
"id": "en-upbraid-en-verb-HlBtSMoV",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, intransitive) To utter upbraidings."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 3 3 5 34 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 32 2 3 6 26 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 19 10 10 12 14 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with up-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To vomit; retch."
],
"id": "en-upbraid-en-verb-8wKbI80h",
"links": [
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
],
[
"retch",
"retch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal, Northern England, archaic) To vomit; retch."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"UK",
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌpˈbɹeɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-upbraid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-upbraid.ogg/En-us-upbraid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-upbraid.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "upbraid"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upbreyden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upbreyden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "upbreġdan"
},
"expansion": "Old English upbreġdan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "up-",
"3": "braid"
},
"expansion": "up- + braid",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "umbraid",
"t": "to upbraid"
},
"expansion": "English umbraid (“to upbraid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bregða",
"t": "to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bregða (“to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "up"
},
"expansion": "up",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "braid"
},
"expansion": "braid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English upbreyden, from Old English upbreġdan, equivalent to up- + braid. Compare English umbraid (“to upbraid”), Icelandic bregða (“to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid”). See up, and braid (transitive).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "upbraid (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The act of reproaching; scorn; disdain."
],
"id": "en-upbraid-en-noun-lMJ1sEVR",
"links": [
[
"scorn",
"scorn"
],
[
"disdain",
"disdain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The act of reproaching; scorn; disdain."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "The act of reproaching",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skarcenie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukorízna",
"sense": "The act of reproaching",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "укори́зна"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukór",
"sense": "The act of reproaching",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уко́р"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌpˈbɹeɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-upbraid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-upbraid.ogg/En-us-upbraid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-upbraid.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "upbraid"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English phrasal nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms prefixed with up-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upbreyden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upbreyden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "upbreġdan"
},
"expansion": "Old English upbreġdan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "up-",
"3": "braid"
},
"expansion": "up- + braid",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "umbraid",
"t": "to upbraid"
},
"expansion": "English umbraid (“to upbraid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bregða",
"t": "to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bregða (“to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "up"
},
"expansion": "up",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "braid"
},
"expansion": "braid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English upbreyden, from Old English upbreġdan, equivalent to up- + braid. Compare English umbraid (“to upbraid”), Icelandic bregða (“to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid”). See up, and braid (transitive).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "upbraids",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "upbraiding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "upbraided",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "upbraided",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "upbraid (third-person singular simple present upbraids, present participle upbraiding, simple past and past participle upbraided)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 July 18, John Cassidy, “Mastering the Machine”, in The New Yorker, →ISSN",
"text": "Dalio had no qualms about upbraiding a junior employee in front of me and dozens of his colleagues.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To criticize severely."
],
"links": [
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To criticize severely."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "exprobrate"
},
{
"word": "blame"
},
{
"word": "censure"
},
{
"word": "condemn"
},
{
"word": "reproach"
},
{
"word": "criticize"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To charge with something wrong or disgraceful; to reproach"
],
"links": [
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
]
],
"qualifier": "and formerly of before the object",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, followed by with or for, and formerly of before the object) To charge with something wrong or disgraceful; to reproach"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"followed by with or for",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To treat with contempt."
],
"links": [
[
"contempt",
"contempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To treat with contempt."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To object or urge as a matter of reproach"
],
"links": [
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, followed by \"to\" before the object) To object or urge as a matter of reproach"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cast up"
}
],
"tags": [
"followed by \"to\" before the object",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To utter upbraidings."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, intransitive) To utter upbraidings."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"Northern England English"
],
"glosses": [
"To vomit; retch."
],
"links": [
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
],
[
"retch",
"retch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal, Northern England, archaic) To vomit; retch."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"UK",
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌpˈbɹeɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-upbraid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-upbraid.ogg/En-us-upbraid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-upbraid.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ukorjavam",
"sense": "to criticise",
"word": "укорявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricavam",
"sense": "to criticise",
"word": "порицавам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise",
"word": "sättiä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise",
"word": "soimata"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to criticise",
"word": "toheriri"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dokorjaty",
"sense": "to criticise",
"word": "докоряти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorikaty",
"sense": "to criticise",
"word": "дорікати"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to charge with something wrong or disgraceful",
"word": "vermanen"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to charge with something wrong or disgraceful",
"word": "opprobrō"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to charge with something wrong or disgraceful",
"word": "karcić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to charge with something wrong or disgraceful",
"word": "skarcić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to charge with something wrong or disgraceful",
"word": "reprovar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukorjátʹ",
"sense": "to charge with something wrong or disgraceful",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "укоря́ть"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uprekvam",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "упреквам"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "gronder"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "reprendre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "reprocher"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "réprimander"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "sermonner"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "oneidízō",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "ὀνειδίζω"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reprove",
"word": "reprovar"
}
],
"word": "upbraid"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English phrasal nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms prefixed with up-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upbreyden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upbreyden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "upbreġdan"
},
"expansion": "Old English upbreġdan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "up-",
"3": "braid"
},
"expansion": "up- + braid",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "umbraid",
"t": "to upbraid"
},
"expansion": "English umbraid (“to upbraid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bregða",
"t": "to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bregða (“to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "up"
},
"expansion": "up",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "braid"
},
"expansion": "braid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English upbreyden, from Old English upbreġdan, equivalent to up- + braid. Compare English umbraid (“to upbraid”), Icelandic bregða (“to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid”). See up, and braid (transitive).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "upbraid (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The act of reproaching; scorn; disdain."
],
"links": [
[
"scorn",
"scorn"
],
[
"disdain",
"disdain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The act of reproaching; scorn; disdain."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌpˈbɹeɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-upbraid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-upbraid.ogg/En-us-upbraid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-upbraid.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "The act of reproaching",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skarcenie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukorízna",
"sense": "The act of reproaching",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "укори́зна"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukór",
"sense": "The act of reproaching",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уко́р"
}
],
"word": "upbraid"
}
{
"called_from": "XYZunsorted",
"msg": "upbraid/English/verb: invalid tag 'followed by with or for' not in valid_tags (or uppercase_tags): {\"categories\": [\"English 2-syllable words\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English phrasal nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms prefixed with up-\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Rhymes:English/e\\u026ad\", \"Rhymes:English/e\\u026ad/2 syllables\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"upbreyden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English upbreyden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"upbre\\u0121dan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English upbre\\u0121dan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"up-\", \"3\": \"braid\"}, \"expansion\": \"up- + braid\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"umbraid\", \"t\": \"to upbraid\"}, \"expansion\": \"English umbraid (\\u201cto upbraid\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"breg\\u00f0a\", \"t\": \"to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic breg\\u00f0a (\\u201cto draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"up\"}, \"expansion\": \"up\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"braid\"}, \"expansion\": \"braid\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"transitive\"}, \"expansion\": \"(transitive)\", \"name\": \"qualifier\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English upbreyden, from Old English upbre\\u0121dan, equivalent to up- + braid. Compare English umbraid (\\u201cto upbraid\\u201d), Icelandic breg\\u00f0a (\\u201cto draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid\\u201d). See up, and braid (transitive).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"upbraids\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"upbraiding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"upbraided\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"upbraided\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"upbraid (third-person singular simple present upbraids, present participle upbraiding, simple past and past participle upbraided)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2011 July 18, John Cassidy, \\u201cMastering the Machine\\u201d, in The New Yorker, \\u2192ISSN\", \"text\": \"Dalio had no qualms about upbraiding a junior employee in front of me and dozens of his colleagues.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To criticize severely.\"], \"links\": [[\"criticize\", \"criticize\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To criticize severely.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"exprobrate\"}, {\"word\": \"blame\"}, {\"word\": \"censure\"}, {\"word\": \"condemn\"}, {\"word\": \"reproach\"}, {\"word\": \"criticize\"}], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To charge with something wrong or disgraceful; to reproach\"], \"links\": [[\"reproach\", \"reproach\"]], \"qualifier\": \"and formerly of before the object\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic, followed by with or for, and formerly of before the object) To charge with something wrong or disgraceful; to reproach\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"followed by with or for\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To treat with contempt.\"], \"links\": [[\"contempt\", \"contempt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) To treat with contempt.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To object or urge as a matter of reproach\"], \"links\": [[\"reproach\", \"reproach\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, followed by \\\"to\\\" before the object) To object or urge as a matter of reproach\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"cast up\"}], \"tags\": [\"followed by \\\"to\\\" before the object\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To utter upbraidings.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic, intransitive) To utter upbraidings.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\", \"English terms with archaic senses\", \"Northern England English\"], \"glosses\": [\"To vomit; retch.\"], \"links\": [[\"vomit\", \"vomit\"], [\"retch\", \"retch\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(UK dialectal, Northern England, archaic) To vomit; retch.\"], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"UK\", \"archaic\", \"dialectal\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/\\u02cc\\u028cp\\u02c8b\\u0279e\\u026ad/\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-e\\u026ad\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-upbraid.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-upbraid.ogg/En-us-upbraid.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-upbraid.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ukorjavam\", \"sense\": \"to criticise\", \"word\": \"\\u0443\\u043a\\u043e\\u0440\\u044f\\u0432\\u0430\\u043c\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"poricavam\", \"sense\": \"to criticise\", \"word\": \"\\u043f\\u043e\\u0440\\u0438\\u0446\\u0430\\u0432\\u0430\\u043c\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to criticise\", \"word\": \"s\\u00e4tti\\u00e4\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to criticise\", \"word\": \"soimata\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to criticise\", \"word\": \"toheriri\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dokorjaty\", \"sense\": \"to criticise\", \"word\": \"\\u0434\\u043e\\u043a\\u043e\\u0440\\u044f\\u0442\\u0438\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dorikaty\", \"sense\": \"to criticise\", \"word\": \"\\u0434\\u043e\\u0440\\u0456\\u043a\\u0430\\u0442\\u0438\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to charge with something wrong or disgraceful\", \"word\": \"vermanen\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to charge with something wrong or disgraceful\", \"word\": \"opprobr\\u014d\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to charge with something wrong or disgraceful\", \"word\": \"karci\\u0107\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to charge with something wrong or disgraceful\", \"word\": \"skarci\\u0107\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to charge with something wrong or disgraceful\", \"word\": \"reprovar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ukorj\\u00e1t\\u02b9\", \"sense\": \"to charge with something wrong or disgraceful\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"\\u0443\\u043a\\u043e\\u0440\\u044f\\u0301\\u0442\\u044c\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"uprekvam\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"\\u0443\\u043f\\u0440\\u0435\\u043a\\u0432\\u0430\\u043c\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"gronder\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"reprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"reprocher\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"r\\u00e9primander\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"sermonner\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"oneid\\u00edz\\u014d\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"\\u1f40\\u03bd\\u03b5\\u03b9\\u03b4\\u03af\\u03b6\\u03c9\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"reprovar\"}], \"word\": \"upbraid\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "upbraid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "XYZunsorted",
"msg": "upbraid/English/verb: invalid tag 'followed by \"to\" before the object' not in valid_tags (or uppercase_tags): {\"categories\": [\"English 2-syllable words\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English phrasal nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms prefixed with up-\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Rhymes:English/e\\u026ad\", \"Rhymes:English/e\\u026ad/2 syllables\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"upbreyden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English upbreyden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"upbre\\u0121dan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English upbre\\u0121dan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"up-\", \"3\": \"braid\"}, \"expansion\": \"up- + braid\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"umbraid\", \"t\": \"to upbraid\"}, \"expansion\": \"English umbraid (\\u201cto upbraid\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"breg\\u00f0a\", \"t\": \"to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic breg\\u00f0a (\\u201cto draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid\\u201d)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"up\"}, \"expansion\": \"up\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"braid\"}, \"expansion\": \"braid\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"transitive\"}, \"expansion\": \"(transitive)\", \"name\": \"qualifier\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English upbreyden, from Old English upbre\\u0121dan, equivalent to up- + braid. Compare English umbraid (\\u201cto upbraid\\u201d), Icelandic breg\\u00f0a (\\u201cto draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid\\u201d). See up, and braid (transitive).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"upbraids\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"upbraiding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"upbraided\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"upbraided\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"upbraid (third-person singular simple present upbraids, present participle upbraiding, simple past and past participle upbraided)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2011 July 18, John Cassidy, \\u201cMastering the Machine\\u201d, in The New Yorker, \\u2192ISSN\", \"text\": \"Dalio had no qualms about upbraiding a junior employee in front of me and dozens of his colleagues.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To criticize severely.\"], \"links\": [[\"criticize\", \"criticize\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To criticize severely.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"exprobrate\"}, {\"word\": \"blame\"}, {\"word\": \"censure\"}, {\"word\": \"condemn\"}, {\"word\": \"reproach\"}, {\"word\": \"criticize\"}], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To charge with something wrong or disgraceful; to reproach\"], \"links\": [[\"reproach\", \"reproach\"]], \"qualifier\": \"and formerly of before the object\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic, followed by with or for, and formerly of before the object) To charge with something wrong or disgraceful; to reproach\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"followed by with or for\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To treat with contempt.\"], \"links\": [[\"contempt\", \"contempt\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) To treat with contempt.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To object or urge as a matter of reproach\"], \"links\": [[\"reproach\", \"reproach\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, followed by \\\"to\\\" before the object) To object or urge as a matter of reproach\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"cast up\"}], \"tags\": [\"followed by \\\"to\\\" before the object\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with archaic senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"To utter upbraidings.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(archaic, intransitive) To utter upbraidings.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English dialectal terms\", \"English terms with archaic senses\", \"Northern England English\"], \"glosses\": [\"To vomit; retch.\"], \"links\": [[\"vomit\", \"vomit\"], [\"retch\", \"retch\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(UK dialectal, Northern England, archaic) To vomit; retch.\"], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"UK\", \"archaic\", \"dialectal\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/\\u02cc\\u028cp\\u02c8b\\u0279e\\u026ad/\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-e\\u026ad\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-upbraid.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-upbraid.ogg/En-us-upbraid.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-us-upbraid.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ukorjavam\", \"sense\": \"to criticise\", \"word\": \"\\u0443\\u043a\\u043e\\u0440\\u044f\\u0432\\u0430\\u043c\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"poricavam\", \"sense\": \"to criticise\", \"word\": \"\\u043f\\u043e\\u0440\\u0438\\u0446\\u0430\\u0432\\u0430\\u043c\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to criticise\", \"word\": \"s\\u00e4tti\\u00e4\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to criticise\", \"word\": \"soimata\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to criticise\", \"word\": \"toheriri\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dokorjaty\", \"sense\": \"to criticise\", \"word\": \"\\u0434\\u043e\\u043a\\u043e\\u0440\\u044f\\u0442\\u0438\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dorikaty\", \"sense\": \"to criticise\", \"word\": \"\\u0434\\u043e\\u0440\\u0456\\u043a\\u0430\\u0442\\u0438\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to charge with something wrong or disgraceful\", \"word\": \"vermanen\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to charge with something wrong or disgraceful\", \"word\": \"opprobr\\u014d\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to charge with something wrong or disgraceful\", \"word\": \"karci\\u0107\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to charge with something wrong or disgraceful\", \"word\": \"skarci\\u0107\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to charge with something wrong or disgraceful\", \"word\": \"reprovar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ukorj\\u00e1t\\u02b9\", \"sense\": \"to charge with something wrong or disgraceful\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"\\u0443\\u043a\\u043e\\u0440\\u044f\\u0301\\u0442\\u044c\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"uprekvam\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"\\u0443\\u043f\\u0440\\u0435\\u043a\\u0432\\u0430\\u043c\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"gronder\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"reprendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"reprocher\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"r\\u00e9primander\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"sermonner\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"oneid\\u00edz\\u014d\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"\\u1f40\\u03bd\\u03b5\\u03b9\\u03b4\\u03af\\u03b6\\u03c9\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to reprove\", \"word\": \"reprovar\"}], \"word\": \"upbraid\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "upbraid",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.