See skewer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for skewer meaning in English (26.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "quick release skewer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "skeuier"
},
"expansion": "Middle English skeuier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "skuer"
},
"expansion": "skuer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*skever"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *skever",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*skiver"
},
"expansion": "*skiver",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "skiver"
},
"expansion": "English skiver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skífa",
"t": "to slice"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic skífa (“to slice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "skive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian skive",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skiva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skiva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skifer",
"t": "a slate"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skifer (“a slate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English skeuier, skuer, likely a variant of Middle English *skever, *skiver (compare Modern English skiver), probably of North Germanic origin, compare Icelandic skífa (“to slice”), Norwegian skive, Swedish skiva, Swedish skifer (“a slate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skewer a b c d e f g h 8 8 7 [Alt: {{{square}}} black queen] [Alt: {{{square}}} black king] 7 6 6 5 [Alt: {{{square}}} black bishop] 5 4 [Alt: {{{square}}} white king] [Alt: {{{square}}} white rook] 4 3 [Alt: {{{square}}} white queen] 3 2 2 1 1 a b c d e f g h The white king is skewered by the black bishop",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "the bishop can capture the white queen.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "skewers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "skewer (plural skewers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 38 17 11 2 2 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 29 13 12 8 7 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 30 32 8 5 4 7 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1951 November, 'Pausanias', “To Greece by the \"Simplon-Orient Express\"”, in Railway Magazine, page 731",
"text": "Larissa, 107 miles from Salonica, is reached at 10.33, and there is a halt of 17 min. while vendors of oranges, cheese, meat on skewers, sweetmeats, and Turkish coffee do a brisk trade.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long pin, normally made of metal or wood, used to secure food during cooking."
],
"id": "en-skewer-en-noun-gmvO917s",
"links": [
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"secure",
"secure"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"since after it moves out of check"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šampʻur",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "շամփուր"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šiš",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "շիշ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şeş",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "шеш"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "txitxi-burruntzi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šampúr",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шампу́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ražón",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ражо́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "krucják",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "круця́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šiš",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шиш"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "broqueta"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎoròuchā",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "烤肉叉"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiānzi",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "扦子"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "špíz"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "spies"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "rostostango"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "varras"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "varras"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "paistinvarras"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brochette"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "broche"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šampuri",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "შამფური"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spieß"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Spießchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "soúvla",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σούβλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "obelós",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ὀβελός"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shipud",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שיפוד"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "nyárs"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spýta"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "briogún"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scibhéar"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "legnetto"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"alt": "くし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kushi",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "串"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkochi",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "꼬치"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkochaeng'i",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "꼬챙이"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iesms"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "iešmas"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rážen",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́жен"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "pūrou"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "pūrau"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "paoka"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "sis",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "сис"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spyd"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spyd"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "şiş",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "شیش"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sih",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "سیخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "six",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "سیخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szpikulec"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rożen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espeto"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frigare"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šampúr",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шампу́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vértel",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́ртел"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dealg"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́жањ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rážanj"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "špíz"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brocheta"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fierrito"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anticucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "pincho"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "chuzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spett"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "pantuhog"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtàp",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "ตับ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "şiş"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rožén",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "роже́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šampúr",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шампу́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "six"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "xiên"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "xiên nướng thịt"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gwäell"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 7 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gwaellen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 30 32 8 5 4 7 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Food served on a skewer."
],
"id": "en-skewer-en-noun-zHLbFZ-X",
"raw_tags": [
"since after it moves out of check"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "en:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: pin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A scenario in which a piece attacks a more valuable piece which, if it moves aside, reveals a less valuable piece."
],
"id": "en-skewer-en-noun-lGIZRidO",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A scenario in which a piece attacks a more valuable piece which, if it moves aside, reveals a less valuable piece."
],
"raw_tags": [
"since after it moves out of check"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vilica",
"sense": "chess scenario",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вилица"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chess scenario",
"word": "varras"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chess scenario",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enfilade"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chess scenario",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spieß"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chess scenario",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espeto"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vílka",
"sense": "chess scenario",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chess scenario",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dolk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-skewer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Skewer (chess)",
"skewer"
],
"word": "skewer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "skeuier"
},
"expansion": "Middle English skeuier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "skuer"
},
"expansion": "skuer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*skever"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *skever",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*skiver"
},
"expansion": "*skiver",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "skiver"
},
"expansion": "English skiver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skífa",
"t": "to slice"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic skífa (“to slice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "skive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian skive",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skiva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skiva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skifer",
"t": "a slate"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skifer (“a slate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English skeuier, skuer, likely a variant of Middle English *skever, *skiver (compare Modern English skiver), probably of North Germanic origin, compare Icelandic skífa (“to slice”), Norwegian skive, Swedish skiva, Swedish skifer (“a slate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skewers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "skewering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skewered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skewered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "skewer (third-person singular simple present skewers, present participle skewering, simple past and past participle skewered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To impale on a skewer."
],
"id": "en-skewer-en-verb-C4RHjqnt",
"links": [
[
"impale",
"impale"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pronizvam",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "пронизвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "vastprikken met een vleespin"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "aan het spit rijgen"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "varrastaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "seivästää"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "embrocher"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "espetar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "espichar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "aufspießen"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "souvlízo",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "σουβλίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diatrypó",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "διατρυπώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "nyársal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "felnyársal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "nyársra húz"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "impalare"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"alt": "くしにさす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kushi nisasu",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "串に刺す"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"alt": "くしざしにする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kushizashi ni suru",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "串刺しにする"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "akbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "tungi"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "pūrou"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "şişlemek",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "شیشلمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "empalar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasaživatʹ",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "насаживать"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pronzatʹ",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "пронзать"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "ensartar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "tumundok"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "şişlemek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "en:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attack a piece which has a less valuable piece behind it."
],
"id": "en-skewer-en-verb-ZGrOgHJU",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) To attack a piece which has a less valuable piece behind it."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 97 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chess: to attack a piece with a less valuable piece behind",
"word": "varrastaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chess: to attack a piece with a less valuable piece behind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enfilade"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 30 32 8 5 4 7 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 June 26, A. A. Dowd, “Paul Rudd and Amy Poehler Spoof Rom-com Clichés in They Came Together”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2017-12-07",
"text": "Parody, in its purest form, is an act of both mockery and appreciation. True masters of the practice possess a bone-deep understanding of their targets; they skewer because they love—or at least, because they’ve done their homework.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 January 13, Mark Landler, “U.K. Monarchy and Government Plunge Into Simultaneous Crises”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, image caption",
"text": "A journalist outside 10 Downing Street on Thursday displaying one of the many tabloid covers skewering Mr. Johnson.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To severely mock or discredit."
],
"id": "en-skewer-en-verb-cSwYT-sr",
"links": [
[
"mock",
"mock"
],
[
"discredit",
"discredit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To severely mock or discredit."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-skewer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Skewer (chess)",
"skewer"
],
"word": "skewer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "skew",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "skew + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From skew + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skewers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "skewer (plural skewers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"That which skews something."
],
"id": "en-skewer-en-noun-16kQCwYy",
"links": [
[
"skews",
"skew#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) That which skews something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-skewer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Skewer (chess)",
"skewer"
],
"word": "skewer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "skew",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "skew + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From skew + -er.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comparative adjective"
},
"expansion": "skewer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "more skew",
"word": "skew"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative form of skew: more skew"
],
"id": "en-skewer-en-adj-72hpevIa",
"links": [
[
"skew",
"skew#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-skewer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Skewer (chess)",
"skewer"
],
"word": "skewer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English comparative adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from North Germanic languages",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Albanian translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/uːə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "quick release skewer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "skeuier"
},
"expansion": "Middle English skeuier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "skuer"
},
"expansion": "skuer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*skever"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *skever",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*skiver"
},
"expansion": "*skiver",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "skiver"
},
"expansion": "English skiver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skífa",
"t": "to slice"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic skífa (“to slice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "skive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian skive",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skiva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skiva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skifer",
"t": "a slate"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skifer (“a slate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English skeuier, skuer, likely a variant of Middle English *skever, *skiver (compare Modern English skiver), probably of North Germanic origin, compare Icelandic skífa (“to slice”), Norwegian skive, Swedish skiva, Swedish skifer (“a slate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skewer a b c d e f g h 8 8 7 [Alt: {{{square}}} black queen] [Alt: {{{square}}} black king] 7 6 6 5 [Alt: {{{square}}} black bishop] 5 4 [Alt: {{{square}}} white king] [Alt: {{{square}}} white rook] 4 3 [Alt: {{{square}}} white queen] 3 2 2 1 1 a b c d e f g h The white king is skewered by the black bishop",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "the bishop can capture the white queen.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "skewers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "skewer (plural skewers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1951 November, 'Pausanias', “To Greece by the \"Simplon-Orient Express\"”, in Railway Magazine, page 731",
"text": "Larissa, 107 miles from Salonica, is reached at 10.33, and there is a halt of 17 min. while vendors of oranges, cheese, meat on skewers, sweetmeats, and Turkish coffee do a brisk trade.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long pin, normally made of metal or wood, used to secure food during cooking."
],
"links": [
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"secure",
"secure"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"since after it moves out of check"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Food served on a skewer."
],
"raw_tags": [
"since after it moves out of check"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chess"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: pin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A scenario in which a piece attacks a more valuable piece which, if it moves aside, reveals a less valuable piece."
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A scenario in which a piece attacks a more valuable piece which, if it moves aside, reveals a less valuable piece."
],
"raw_tags": [
"since after it moves out of check"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-skewer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šampʻur",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "շամփուր"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šiš",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "շիշ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "şeş",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "шеш"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "txitxi-burruntzi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šampúr",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шампу́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ražón",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ражо́н"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "krucják",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "круця́к"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šiš",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шиш"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "broqueta"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎoròuchā",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "烤肉叉"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiānzi",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "扦子"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "špíz"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "spies"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "rostostango"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "varras"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "varras"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "paistinvarras"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brochette"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "broche"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šampuri",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "შამფური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spieß"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Spießchen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "soúvla",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σούβλα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "obelós",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ὀβελός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shipud",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שיפוד"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "nyárs"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spýta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "briogún"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scibhéar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "legnetto"
},
{
"alt": "くし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kushi",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "串"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkochi",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "꼬치"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkochaeng'i",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "꼬챙이"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iesms"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "iešmas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rážen",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́жен"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "pūrou"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "pūrau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "paoka"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "sis",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "сис"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spyd"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spyd"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "şiş",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "شیش"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sih",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "سیخ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "six",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "سیخ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szpikulec"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rożen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espeto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frigare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šampúr",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шампу́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vértel",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́ртел"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dealg"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́жањ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rážanj"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "špíz"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brocheta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fierrito"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anticucho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "pincho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "chuzo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spett"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "pantuhog"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtàp",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "ตับ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "şiş"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rožén",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "роже́н"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šampúr",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шампу́р"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "six"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "xiên"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"word": "xiên nướng thịt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gwäell"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "pin used to secure food during cooking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gwaellen"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vilica",
"sense": "chess scenario",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вилица"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chess scenario",
"word": "varras"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chess scenario",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enfilade"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chess scenario",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spieß"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chess scenario",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espeto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vílka",
"sense": "chess scenario",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́лка"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chess scenario",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dolk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Skewer (chess)",
"skewer"
],
"word": "skewer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English comparative adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from North Germanic languages",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Albanian translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/uːə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "skeuier"
},
"expansion": "Middle English skeuier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "skuer"
},
"expansion": "skuer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*skever"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *skever",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*skiver"
},
"expansion": "*skiver",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "skiver"
},
"expansion": "English skiver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skífa",
"t": "to slice"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic skífa (“to slice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "skive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian skive",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skiva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skiva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skifer",
"t": "a slate"
},
"expansion": "Swedish skifer (“a slate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English skeuier, skuer, likely a variant of Middle English *skever, *skiver (compare Modern English skiver), probably of North Germanic origin, compare Icelandic skífa (“to slice”), Norwegian skive, Swedish skiva, Swedish skifer (“a slate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skewers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "skewering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "skewered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "skewered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "skewer (third-person singular simple present skewers, present participle skewering, simple past and past participle skewered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To impale on a skewer."
],
"links": [
[
"impale",
"impale"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"To attack a piece which has a less valuable piece behind it."
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) To attack a piece which has a less valuable piece behind it."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 June 26, A. A. Dowd, “Paul Rudd and Amy Poehler Spoof Rom-com Clichés in They Came Together”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2017-12-07",
"text": "Parody, in its purest form, is an act of both mockery and appreciation. True masters of the practice possess a bone-deep understanding of their targets; they skewer because they love—or at least, because they’ve done their homework.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 January 13, Mark Landler, “U.K. Monarchy and Government Plunge Into Simultaneous Crises”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, image caption",
"text": "A journalist outside 10 Downing Street on Thursday displaying one of the many tabloid covers skewering Mr. Johnson.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To severely mock or discredit."
],
"links": [
[
"mock",
"mock"
],
[
"discredit",
"discredit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To severely mock or discredit."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-skewer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pronizvam",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "пронизвам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "vastprikken met een vleespin"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "aan het spit rijgen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "varrastaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "seivästää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "embrocher"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "espetar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "espichar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "aufspießen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "souvlízo",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "σουβλίζω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diatrypó",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "διατρυπώ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "nyársal"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "felnyársal"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "nyársra húz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "impalare"
},
{
"alt": "くしにさす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kushi nisasu",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "串に刺す"
},
{
"alt": "くしざしにする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kushizashi ni suru",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "串刺しにする"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "akbak"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "tungi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "pūrou"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "şişlemek",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "شیشلمك"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "empalar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasaživatʹ",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "насаживать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pronzatʹ",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "пронзать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "ensartar"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "tumundok"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to impale on a skewer",
"word": "şişlemek"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chess: to attack a piece with a less valuable piece behind",
"word": "varrastaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chess: to attack a piece with a less valuable piece behind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enfilade"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Skewer (chess)",
"skewer"
],
"word": "skewer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English comparative adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/uːə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/uːə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "skew",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "skew + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From skew + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skewers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "skewer (plural skewers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"That which skews something."
],
"links": [
[
"skews",
"skew#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) That which skews something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-skewer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Skewer (chess)",
"skewer"
],
"word": "skewer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English comparative adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/uːə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/uːə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "skew",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "skew + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From skew + -er.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comparative adjective"
},
"expansion": "skewer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English comparative adjectives"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "more skew",
"word": "skew"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative form of skew: more skew"
],
"links": [
[
"skew",
"skew#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskjuː.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-skewer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-skewer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Skewer (chess)",
"skewer"
],
"word": "skewer"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'skewer a b c d e f g h 8 8 7 [Alt: {{{square}}} black queen] [Alt: {{{square}}} black king] 7 6 6 5 [Alt: {{{square}}} black bishop] 5 4 [Alt: {{{square}}} white king] [Alt: {{{square}}} white rook] 4 3 [Alt: {{{square}}} white queen] 3 2 2 1 1 a b c d e f g h The white king is skewered by the black bishop' in 'skewer (plural skewers) a b c d e f g h 8 8 7 [Alt: {{{square}}} black queen] [Alt: {{{square}}} black king] 7 6 6 5 [Alt: {{{square}}} black bishop] 5 4 [Alt: {{{square}}} white king] [Alt: {{{square}}} white rook] 4 3 [Alt: {{{square}}} white queen] 3 2 2 1 1 a b c d e f g h The white king is skewered by the black bishop, since after it moves out of check, the bishop can capture the white queen.'",
"path": [
"skewer"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "skewer",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.