"ตับ" meaning in Thai

See ตับ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tap̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dtàp [romanization], อัน [classifier], ชิ้น [classifier]
Etymology: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tapᴰ (“liver”), from Proto-Tai *tapᴰ (“liver”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩢ᩠ᨷ, Lao ຕັບ (tap), Lü ᦶᦎᧇ (ṫaeb) or ᦎᧇ (ṫab), Tai Nüa ᥖᥙᥴ (táp), Shan တပ်း (táp), Aiton တပ် (tap), Tai Dam ꪔꪚꪾ or ꪔꪾꪚ, Zhuang daep, Saek ตั๊บ. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*tapᴰ||liver}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *tapᴰ (“liver”), {{inh|th|tai-pro|*tapᴰ||liver}} Proto-Tai *tapᴰ (“liver”), {{cog|nod|ᨲᩢ᩠ᨷ}} Northern Thai ᨲᩢ᩠ᨷ, {{cog|lo|ຕັບ}} Lao ຕັບ (tap), {{cog|khb|ᦶᦎᧇ}} Lü ᦶᦎᧇ (ṫaeb), {{cog|tdd|ᥖᥙᥴ}} Tai Nüa ᥖᥙᥴ (táp), {{cog|shn|တပ်း}} Shan တပ်း (táp), {{cog|aio|တပ်}} Aiton တပ် (tap), {{cog|blt|ꪔꪚꪾ}} Tai Dam ꪔꪚꪾ, {{cog|za|daep}} Zhuang daep, {{cog|skb|ตั๊บ}} Saek ตั๊บ Head templates: {{th-noun|อัน|ชิ้น}} ตับ • (dtàp) (classifier อัน or ชิ้น)
  1. (anatomy) liver. Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: ยกนะ Derived forms: ตับแข็ง (dtàp-kɛ̌ng), ตับแลบ (dtàp-lɛ̂ɛp), ตับเหล็ก (dtàp-lèk), ตับอ่อน (dtàp-ɔ̀ɔn)
    Sense id: en-ตับ-th-noun-wTWjS3P4 Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by ชิ้น, Thai nouns classified by อัน Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /tap̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dtàp [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-noun}} ตับ • (dtàp)
  1. skewer for barbecuing fish or chicken.
    Sense id: en-ตับ-th-noun-5sZeqocb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 70 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 85 4 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 24 74 2 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 28 70 2
  2. row, line.
    Sense id: en-ตับ-th-noun-lKMxkF6n
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*tapᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "liver"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tapᴰ (“liver”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*tapᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "liver"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *tapᴰ (“liver”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨲᩢ᩠ᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩢ᩠ᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຕັບ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຕັບ (tap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦶᦎᧇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦶᦎᧇ (ṫaeb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥖᥙᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥙᥴ (táp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တပ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တပ်း (táp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "တပ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton တပ် (tap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪔꪚꪾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪔꪚꪾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "daep"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang daep",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "ตั๊บ"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek ตั๊บ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tapᴰ (“liver”), from Proto-Tai *tapᴰ (“liver”).\nCognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩢ᩠ᨷ, Lao ຕັບ (tap), Lü ᦶᦎᧇ (ṫaeb) or ᦎᧇ (ṫab), Tai Nüa ᥖᥙᥴ (táp), Shan တပ်း (táp), Aiton တပ် (tap), Tai Dam ꪔꪚꪾ or ꪔꪾꪚ, Zhuang daep, Saek ตั๊บ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtàp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "อัน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ชิ้น",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "อัน",
        "2": "ชิ้น"
      },
      "expansion": "ตับ • (dtàp) (classifier อัน or ชิ้น)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "th:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ชิ้น",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by อัน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dtàp-kɛ̌ng",
          "word": "ตับแข็ง"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dtàp-lɛ̂ɛp",
          "word": "ตับแลบ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dtàp-lèk",
          "word": "ตับเหล็ก"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dtàp-ɔ̀ɔn",
          "word": "ตับอ่อน"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liver."
      ],
      "id": "en-ตับ-th-noun-wTWjS3P4",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "liver",
          "liver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) liver."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ยกนะ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tap̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตับ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtàp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ตับ • (dtàp)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 70 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 85 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 74 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 70 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skewer for barbecuing fish or chicken."
      ],
      "id": "en-ตับ-th-noun-5sZeqocb",
      "links": [
        [
          "skewer",
          "skewer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "row, line."
      ],
      "id": "en-ตับ-th-noun-lKMxkF6n",
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tap̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตับ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ap̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by ชิ้น",
    "Thai nouns classified by อัน",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dtàp-kɛ̌ng",
      "word": "ตับแข็ง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dtàp-lɛ̂ɛp",
      "word": "ตับแลบ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dtàp-lèk",
      "word": "ตับเหล็ก"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dtàp-ɔ̀ɔn",
      "word": "ตับอ่อน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*tapᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "liver"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tapᴰ (“liver”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*tapᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "liver"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *tapᴰ (“liver”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨲᩢ᩠ᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩢ᩠ᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຕັບ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຕັບ (tap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦶᦎᧇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦶᦎᧇ (ṫaeb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥖᥙᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥙᥴ (táp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တပ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တပ်း (táp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "တပ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton တပ် (tap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪔꪚꪾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪔꪚꪾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "daep"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang daep",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "ตั๊บ"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek ตั๊บ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tapᴰ (“liver”), from Proto-Tai *tapᴰ (“liver”).\nCognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩢ᩠ᨷ, Lao ຕັບ (tap), Lü ᦶᦎᧇ (ṫaeb) or ᦎᧇ (ṫab), Tai Nüa ᥖᥙᥴ (táp), Shan တပ်း (táp), Aiton တပ် (tap), Tai Dam ꪔꪚꪾ or ꪔꪾꪚ, Zhuang daep, Saek ตั๊บ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtàp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "อัน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ชิ้น",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "อัน",
        "2": "ชิ้น"
      },
      "expansion": "ตับ • (dtàp) (classifier อัน or ชิ้น)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liver."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "liver",
          "liver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) liver."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ยกนะ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tap̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตับ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ap̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtàp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ตับ • (dtàp)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skewer for barbecuing fish or chicken."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skewer",
          "skewer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "row, line."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tap̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตับ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ตับ meaning in Thai (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ตับ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ตับ",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ตับ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ตับ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ตับ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ตับ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.