See ὀβελός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ὀβελός meaning in Ancient Greek (8.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obelía",
"word": "ὀβελία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obelískos",
"word": "ὀβελίσκος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "obelus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: obelus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: obelus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "obelo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: obelo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: obelo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βέλος"
},
"expansion": "βέλος (bélos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly an alteration of βέλος (bélos), but the initial vocal cannot be accounted for. According to Beekes and Furnée, the word is clearly Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obelós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ὀβελός",
"roman": "ho obelós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀβελώ",
"roman": "tṑ obelṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ὀβελοί",
"roman": "hoi obeloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ὀβελοῦ",
"roman": "toû obeloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀβελοῖν",
"roman": "toîn obeloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὀβελῶν",
"roman": "tôn obelôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ὀβελῷ",
"roman": "tôi obelôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀβελοῖν",
"roman": "toîn obeloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ὀβελοῖς",
"roman": "toîs obeloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ὀβελόν",
"roman": "tòn obelón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀβελώ",
"roman": "tṑ obelṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ὀβελούς",
"roman": "toùs obeloús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελέ",
"roman": "obelé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελώ",
"roman": "obelṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοί",
"roman": "obeloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελός",
"roman": "obelós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελώ",
"roman": "obelṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοί",
"roman": "obeloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῦ",
"roman": "obeloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῖο",
"roman": "obeloîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελόο",
"roman": "obelóo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῖῐν",
"roman": "obeloîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελῶν",
"roman": "obelôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελῷ",
"roman": "obelôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῖῐν",
"roman": "obeloîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῖσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obeloîsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obeloîsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obeloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελόν",
"roman": "obelón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελώ",
"roman": "obelṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελούς",
"roman": "obeloús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελέ",
"roman": "obelé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελώ",
"roman": "obelṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοί",
"roman": "obeloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀβελοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ὀβελός • (obelós) m (genitive ὀβελοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀβελός",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀβελός",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 40 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 37 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.41"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a spit, rod"
],
"id": "en-ὀβελός-grc-noun-R02Y8EJW",
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "βουπόρος"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 40 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 52 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 37 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a spit, rod",
"a pointed square pillar, obelisk"
],
"id": "en-ὀβελός-grc-noun-K8e~bn~A",
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"obelisk",
"obelisk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a spit, rod",
"(ὀβελὸς λίθινος) a pointed square pillar, obelisk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "βουπόρος"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 40 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 37 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Lucianus, Essays in Portraiture Defended 24"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a horizontal line"
],
"id": "en-ὀβελός-grc-noun-5YgTY~L9",
"links": [
[
"horizontal",
"horizontal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/o.be.lós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.βeˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.veˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.be.lós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.beˈlos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.βeˈlos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.veˈlos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.veˈlos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obolós",
"word": "ὀβολός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "odelós",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "ὀδελός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obellós",
"word": "ὀβελλός — Thessalian"
}
],
"word": "ὀβελός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "obelía",
"word": "ὀβελία"
},
{
"roman": "obelískos",
"word": "ὀβελίσκος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "obelus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: obelus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: obelus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "obelo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: obelo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: obelo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βέλος"
},
"expansion": "βέλος (bélos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly an alteration of βέλος (bélos), but the initial vocal cannot be accounted for. According to Beekes and Furnée, the word is clearly Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obelós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ὀβελός",
"roman": "ho obelós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀβελώ",
"roman": "tṑ obelṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ὀβελοί",
"roman": "hoi obeloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ὀβελοῦ",
"roman": "toû obeloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀβελοῖν",
"roman": "toîn obeloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὀβελῶν",
"roman": "tôn obelôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ὀβελῷ",
"roman": "tôi obelôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀβελοῖν",
"roman": "toîn obeloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ὀβελοῖς",
"roman": "toîs obeloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ὀβελόν",
"roman": "tòn obelón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀβελώ",
"roman": "tṑ obelṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ὀβελούς",
"roman": "toùs obeloús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελέ",
"roman": "obelé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελώ",
"roman": "obelṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοί",
"roman": "obeloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελός",
"roman": "obelós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελώ",
"roman": "obelṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοί",
"roman": "obeloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῦ",
"roman": "obeloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῖο",
"roman": "obeloîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελόο",
"roman": "obelóo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῖῐν",
"roman": "obeloîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελῶν",
"roman": "obelôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελῷ",
"roman": "obelôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῖῐν",
"roman": "obeloîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῖσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοῖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obeloîsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obeloîsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obeloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελόν",
"roman": "obelón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελώ",
"roman": "obelṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελούς",
"roman": "obeloús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελέ",
"roman": "obelé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελώ",
"roman": "obelṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀβελοί",
"roman": "obeloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀβελοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ὀβελός • (obelós) m (genitive ὀβελοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀβελός",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀβελός",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.41"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a spit, rod"
],
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "βουπόρος"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a spit, rod",
"a pointed square pillar, obelisk"
],
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"obelisk",
"obelisk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a spit, rod",
"(ὀβελὸς λίθινος) a pointed square pillar, obelisk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "βουπόρος"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Lucianus, Essays in Portraiture Defended 24"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a horizontal line"
],
"links": [
[
"horizontal",
"horizontal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/o.be.lós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.βeˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.veˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.be.lós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.beˈlos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.βeˈlos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.veˈlos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.veˈlos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "obolós",
"word": "ὀβολός"
},
{
"roman": "odelós",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "ὀδελός"
},
{
"roman": "obellós",
"word": "ὀβελλός — Thessalian"
}
],
"word": "ὀβελός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.