See counsel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for counsel meaning in English (22.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "counsel of despair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "counsel of perfection"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "independent counsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "keep counsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "of counsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "right of counsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "special counsel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*selh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "counseil"
},
"expansion": "Middle English counseil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "conseil"
},
"expansion": "conseil",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "conseil"
},
"expansion": "Old French conseil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnsilium"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnsilium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnsulō",
"3": "",
"4": "take counsel, consult"
},
"expansion": "cōnsulō (“take counsel, consult”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English counseil, conseil, from Old French conseil, from Latin cōnsilium; akin to cōnsulō (“take counsel, consult”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "counsels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "counsel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "+",
"3": "counsel"
},
"expansion": "counsel (countable and uncountable, plural counsels or counsel)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The exchange of opinions and advice especially in legal issues; consultation."
],
"id": "en-counsel-en-noun-goWBtZkE",
"links": [
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
],
[
"advice",
"advice"
],
[
"consultation",
"consultation"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šūrā",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شُورَى"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xorhrdatvutʿyun",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "խորհրդատվություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obsǎždane",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обсъждане"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎveštanie",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "съвещание"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porada"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "konzultace"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "neuvottelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "neuvonpito"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conseil"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Beratung"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "ragin",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "advocātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sovetúvanje",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "совету́вање"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "waha kōrero"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consulta"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consultanță"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "sfat"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "povață"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "sfătuire"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consultație"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sovét",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сове́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obsuždénije",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обсужде́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konsulʹtácija",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "консульта́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "soveščánije",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "совеща́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consulta"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "danışma"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "istişare"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 1 2 1 5",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyngor"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Exercise of judgment; prudence."
],
"id": "en-counsel-en-noun-o6vDsegV",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 2 28 9 23 14 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "en:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1990, Leung Yuen-sang, The Shanghai Taotai: Linkage Man in a Changing Society, 1843-90, University of Hawaii Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 58",
"text": "Further, he suggested strategies and gave counsel to his superiors at Soochow and Ch'ang-chou. (The Governor-General resided temporarily in Ch'ang-chou after the Taiping capture of Nanking in 1853.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Advice; guidance."
],
"id": "en-counsel-en-noun-e7V4Edz6",
"links": [
[
"guidance",
"guidance"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mašūra",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَشُورَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xorhurd",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "խորհուրդ"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎvet",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "съвет"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predloženie",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "предложение"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rada"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "neuvot"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conseil"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expertise"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rat"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ratschlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "airle"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "consiglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "consilium"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raod"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sovetúvanje",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "совету́вање"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sóvet",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "со́вет"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "whakamāherehere"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "nasihat",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "نصیحت"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conselho"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expertiză"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "consultanță"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "sfat"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "povață"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sovét",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сове́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "consejo"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "tavsiye"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyngor"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 2 72 3 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arweiniad"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Deliberate purpose; design; intent; scheme; plan."
],
"id": "en-counsel-en-noun-yVAkLdB8",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 92 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "deliberate purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "záměr"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 92 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deliberate purpose",
"word": "aikomus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 92 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deliberate purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 92 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deliberate purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "projet"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 92 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deliberate purpose",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "conseil"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 92 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "namérenije",
"sense": "deliberate purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "наме́рение"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 15 11 33 9 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 28 9 23 14 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "en:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lawyer, as in King's Counsel (KC) or Queen's Counsel (QC)."
],
"id": "en-counsel-en-noun-TCAl9BXI",
"links": [
[
"lawyer",
"lawyer"
],
[
"King's Counsel",
"King's Counsel"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʿastaban",
"sense": "lawyer",
"word": "փաստաբան"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "advokát"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "advokátka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lawyer",
"word": "lakimies"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Anwalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anwältin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vakīl",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "वकील"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abhcóide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avvocato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "lawyer",
"word": "rōia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adwokat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adwokatka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "advogado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "advokát",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "адвока́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "juríst",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "юри́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lawyer",
"word": "abogado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "lawyer",
"word": "avukat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavogan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hilavogan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jilavogan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"alt": "crown ♂♀",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "lawyer",
"word": "kronalavogan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kronahilavogan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kronajilavogan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʊn.səl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnsəl"
},
{
"homophone": "council"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-counsel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/En-us-counsel.ogg/En-us-counsel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/En-us-counsel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kounʹ-səl"
}
],
"word": "counsel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "keep one's counsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "keep one's own counsel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "counseilen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English counseilen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "conseiller"
},
"expansion": "Old French conseiller",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnsilior"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnsilior",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnsilium"
},
"expansion": "cōnsilium",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English counseilen, from Old French conseiller, from Latin cōnsilior, from cōnsilium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "counsels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "counselling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "counseling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "counselled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "counselled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "counseled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "counseled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "counseled",
"pres_ptc2": "counseling"
},
"expansion": "counsel (third-person singular simple present counsels, present participle counselling or counseling, simple past and past participle counselled or counseled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "counselable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "counsellable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "counseling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "counselling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "counselor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "counsellor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "council"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 2 28 9 23 14 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "en:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The lawyer counselled his client to remain silent."
},
{
"text": "Psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers and other mental health professionals counsel clients."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give advice, especially professional advice, to (somebody)."
],
"id": "en-counsel-en-verb-og2WYHFb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give advice, especially professional advice, to (somebody)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xorhrdatvutʿyun tal",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "խորհրդատվություն տալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎvetvam",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "съветвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "radit"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poradit"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "neuvoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "antaa neuvoja"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "antaa neuvontaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "conseiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "raginōn",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"alt": "+ dat.",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sumbouleúō",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "συμβουλεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "nevvoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "consilior"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sovétuva",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "сове́тува"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "aconselhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "consilia"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "sfătui"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "povățui"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sovétovatʹ",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сове́товать"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "maghinanaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "cynghori"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 13 3 31 8 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 28 9 23 14 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "en:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I would counsel prudence in this matter."
},
{
"ref": "2019, Colson Whitehead, The Nickel Boys, Fleet, page 10",
"text": "He counseled his daughter to resist the lure of hatred and bitterness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To recommend (a course of action)."
],
"id": "en-counsel-en-verb-~~do8xm~",
"links": [
[
"recommend",
"recommend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To recommend (a course of action)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preporǎčvam",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "препоръчвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predlagam",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "предлагам"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to recommend",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "doporučit"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to recommend",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "doporučovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "suositella"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "conseiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "preporáčuva",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "препора́чува"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sovétuva",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "сове́тува"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "aconselhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "recomanda (ceva)"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rekomendovátʹ",
"sense": "to recommend",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рекомендова́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʊn.səl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnsəl"
},
{
"homophone": "council"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-counsel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/En-us-counsel.ogg/En-us-counsel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/En-us-counsel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kounʹ-səl"
}
],
"word": "counsel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *selh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnsəl",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnsəl/2 syllables",
"en:Directives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "counsel of despair"
},
{
"word": "counsel of perfection"
},
{
"word": "independent counsel"
},
{
"word": "keep counsel"
},
{
"word": "of counsel"
},
{
"word": "right of counsel"
},
{
"word": "special counsel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*selh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "counseil"
},
"expansion": "Middle English counseil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "conseil"
},
"expansion": "conseil",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "conseil"
},
"expansion": "Old French conseil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnsilium"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnsilium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnsulō",
"3": "",
"4": "take counsel, consult"
},
"expansion": "cōnsulō (“take counsel, consult”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English counseil, conseil, from Old French conseil, from Latin cōnsilium; akin to cōnsulō (“take counsel, consult”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "counsels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "counsel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "+",
"3": "counsel"
},
"expansion": "counsel (countable and uncountable, plural counsels or counsel)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The exchange of opinions and advice especially in legal issues; consultation."
],
"links": [
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
],
[
"advice",
"advice"
],
[
"consultation",
"consultation"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Exercise of judgment; prudence."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1990, Leung Yuen-sang, The Shanghai Taotai: Linkage Man in a Changing Society, 1843-90, University of Hawaii Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 58",
"text": "Further, he suggested strategies and gave counsel to his superiors at Soochow and Ch'ang-chou. (The Governor-General resided temporarily in Ch'ang-chou after the Taiping capture of Nanking in 1853.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Advice; guidance."
],
"links": [
[
"guidance",
"guidance"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Deliberate purpose; design; intent; scheme; plan."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A lawyer, as in King's Counsel (KC) or Queen's Counsel (QC)."
],
"links": [
[
"lawyer",
"lawyer"
],
[
"King's Counsel",
"King's Counsel"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʊn.səl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnsəl"
},
{
"homophone": "council"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-counsel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/En-us-counsel.ogg/En-us-counsel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/En-us-counsel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kounʹ-səl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šūrā",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شُورَى"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xorhrdatvutʿyun",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "խորհրդատվություն"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obsǎždane",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обсъждане"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎveštanie",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "съвещание"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porada"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "konzultace"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "neuvottelu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "neuvonpito"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conseil"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Beratung"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "ragin",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌽"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "advocātiō"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sovetúvanje",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "совету́вање"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "waha kōrero"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consulta"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consultanță"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "sfat"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "povață"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "sfătuire"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consultație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sovét",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сове́т"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obsuždénije",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обсужде́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konsulʹtácija",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "консульта́ция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "soveščánije",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "совеща́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consulta"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "danışma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "consultation",
"word": "istişare"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "consultation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyngor"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mašūra",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَشُورَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xorhurd",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "խորհուրդ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎvet",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "съвет"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predloženie",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "предложение"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rada"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "neuvot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conseil"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expertise"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ratschlag"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "airle"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "consiglio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "consilium"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raod"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sovetúvanje",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "совету́вање"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sóvet",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "со́вет"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "whakamāherehere"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "nasihat",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "نصیحت"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conselho"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expertiză"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "consultanță"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "sfat"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "povață"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sovét",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сове́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "consejo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "tavsiye"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyngor"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arweiniad"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "deliberate purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "záměr"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deliberate purpose",
"word": "aikomus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deliberate purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deliberate purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "projet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deliberate purpose",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "conseil"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "namérenije",
"sense": "deliberate purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "наме́рение"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʿastaban",
"sense": "lawyer",
"word": "փաստաբան"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "advokát"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "advokátka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lawyer",
"word": "lakimies"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Anwalt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anwältin"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vakīl",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "वकील"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abhcóide"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avvocato"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "lawyer",
"word": "rōia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adwokat"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adwokatka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "advogado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "advokát",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "адвока́т"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "juríst",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "юри́ст"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lawyer",
"word": "abogado"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "lawyer",
"word": "avukat"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavogan"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hilavogan"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jilavogan"
},
{
"alt": "crown ♂♀",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "lawyer",
"word": "kronalavogan"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kronahilavogan"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "lawyer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kronajilavogan"
}
],
"word": "counsel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnsəl",
"Rhymes:English/aʊnsəl/2 syllables",
"en:Directives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "keep one's counsel"
},
{
"word": "keep one's own counsel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "counseilen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English counseilen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "conseiller"
},
"expansion": "Old French conseiller",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnsilior"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnsilior",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnsilium"
},
"expansion": "cōnsilium",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English counseilen, from Old French conseiller, from Latin cōnsilior, from cōnsilium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "counsels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "counselling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "counseling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "counselled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "counselled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "counseled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "counseled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "counseled",
"pres_ptc2": "counseling"
},
"expansion": "counsel (third-person singular simple present counsels, present participle counselling or counseling, simple past and past participle counselled or counseled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "counselable"
},
{
"word": "counsellable"
},
{
"word": "counseling"
},
{
"word": "counselling"
},
{
"word": "counselor"
},
{
"word": "counsellor"
},
{
"word": "council"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The lawyer counselled his client to remain silent."
},
{
"text": "Psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers and other mental health professionals counsel clients."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give advice, especially professional advice, to (somebody)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give advice, especially professional advice, to (somebody)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I would counsel prudence in this matter."
},
{
"ref": "2019, Colson Whitehead, The Nickel Boys, Fleet, page 10",
"text": "He counseled his daughter to resist the lure of hatred and bitterness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To recommend (a course of action)."
],
"links": [
[
"recommend",
"recommend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To recommend (a course of action)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʊn.səl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnsəl"
},
{
"homophone": "council"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-counsel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/En-us-counsel.ogg/En-us-counsel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/En-us-counsel.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "kounʹ-səl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xorhrdatvutʿyun tal",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "խորհրդատվություն տալ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎvetvam",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "съветвам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "radit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poradit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "neuvoa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "antaa neuvoja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "antaa neuvontaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "conseiller"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "raginōn",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽"
},
{
"alt": "+ dat.",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sumbouleúō",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "συμβουλεύω"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "nevvoa"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "consilior"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sovétuva",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "сове́тува"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "aconselhar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "consilia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "sfătui"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "povățui"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sovétovatʹ",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сове́товать"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "maghinanaw"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to give advice, especially professional advice",
"word": "cynghori"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preporǎčvam",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "препоръчвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predlagam",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "предлагам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to recommend",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "doporučit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to recommend",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "doporučovat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "suositella"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "conseiller"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "preporáčuva",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "препора́чува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sovétuva",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "сове́тува"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "aconselhar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to recommend",
"word": "recomanda (ceva)"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rekomendovátʹ",
"sense": "to recommend",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рекомендова́ть"
}
],
"word": "counsel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.