See Rat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Rat meaning in German (7.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ratlos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ratsam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "rāt"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German rāt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "rāt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rāt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rād"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rād",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rēdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rēdaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "raad"
},
"expansion": "Dutch raad",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rede"
},
"expansion": "English rede",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "read"
},
"expansion": "read",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n."
},
"expansion": "(n.)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German rāt, from Old High German rāt, from Proto-West Germanic *rād, from Proto-Germanic *rēdaz.\nCognate with Dutch raad, English rede and read (n.)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rates",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rats",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Räte",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Räte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Räte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Räten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Räte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"expansion": "Rat m (strong, genitive Rates or Rats, plural Räte)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Abteilungsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ältestenrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Amtsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Aufsichtsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Beirat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Betriebsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bezirksrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bundesrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Departementsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dorfrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Europarat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Fakultätsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Frauenrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Friedensrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Geheimrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gemeinderat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gerichtsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hausrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hofrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hofrath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Justizrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kriegsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Krisenrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kronrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Länderrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Landgerichtsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Landrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Lenkungsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Militärrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ministerrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mitgliederrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Oberrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ortsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Personalrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Provinzrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Räterepublik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Räteversammlung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ratgeber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Rathaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ratsabstimmung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ratsausschuss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ratsbeschluss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ratsherr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ratskeller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ratsmehrheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ratsmitglied"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ratspräsident"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ratstreffen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ratsversammlung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ratsvorsitz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ratsvorsitzender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Rechtsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Reichsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Revolutionsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sachverständigenrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schulrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Staatsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Stadtrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ständerat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Stiftungsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Unternehmensrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Verwaltungsrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Weiberrat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 1 36 5 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"advice, counsel"
],
"id": "en-Rat-de-noun-yiDNFBR2",
"links": [
[
"advice",
"advice"
],
[
"counsel",
"counsel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"council"
],
"id": "en-Rat-de-noun-oMfsc~bX",
"links": [
[
"council",
"council"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 1 36 5 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"councilor, councillor"
],
"id": "en-Rat-de-noun-WbqkrOYm",
"links": [
[
"councilor",
"councilor"
],
[
"councillor",
"councillor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") at the beginning of the senior service"
],
"id": "en-Rat-de-noun-rklesfcd",
"links": [
[
"Beamter",
"Beamter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Germany) title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") at the beginning of the senior service"
],
"tags": [
"Germany",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Austrian German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 36 5 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") in the senior service after first promotion"
],
"id": "en-Rat-de-noun-peKby5np",
"links": [
[
"Beamter",
"Beamter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Austria) title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") in the senior service after first promotion"
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁaːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁaːtʰ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt"
},
{
"homophone": "Rad (according to the standard pronunciation of that word)"
},
{
"audio": "De-Rat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/De-Rat.ogg/De-Rat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/De-Rat.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Rath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "obsolete; in use from the 16th to the end of the 18th century, uncommon in the 19th century, officially proscribed since 1902",
"word": "Raht"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Studienrat (Germany)"
],
"word": "Rat"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreh₁dʰ-",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:German/aːt",
"Rhymes:German/aːt/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ratlos"
},
{
"word": "ratsam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "rāt"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German rāt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "rāt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rāt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rād"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rād",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rēdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rēdaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "raad"
},
"expansion": "Dutch raad",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rede"
},
"expansion": "English rede",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "read"
},
"expansion": "read",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n."
},
"expansion": "(n.)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German rāt, from Old High German rāt, from Proto-West Germanic *rād, from Proto-Germanic *rēdaz.\nCognate with Dutch raad, English rede and read (n.)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rates",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rats",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Räte",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Räte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Räte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Räten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Räte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"expansion": "Rat m (strong, genitive Rates or Rats, plural Räte)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Abteilungsrat"
},
{
"word": "Ältestenrat"
},
{
"word": "Amtsrat"
},
{
"word": "Aufsichtsrat"
},
{
"word": "Beirat"
},
{
"word": "Betriebsrat"
},
{
"word": "Bezirksrat"
},
{
"word": "Bundesrat"
},
{
"word": "Departementsrat"
},
{
"word": "Dorfrat"
},
{
"word": "Europarat"
},
{
"word": "Fakultätsrat"
},
{
"word": "Frauenrat"
},
{
"word": "Friedensrat"
},
{
"word": "Geheimrat"
},
{
"word": "Gemeinderat"
},
{
"word": "Gerichtsrat"
},
{
"word": "Hausrat"
},
{
"word": "Hofrat"
},
{
"word": "Hofrath"
},
{
"word": "Justizrat"
},
{
"word": "Kriegsrat"
},
{
"word": "Krisenrat"
},
{
"word": "Kronrat"
},
{
"word": "Länderrat"
},
{
"word": "Landgerichtsrat"
},
{
"word": "Landrat"
},
{
"word": "Lenkungsrat"
},
{
"word": "Militärrat"
},
{
"word": "Ministerrat"
},
{
"word": "Mitgliederrat"
},
{
"word": "Oberrat"
},
{
"word": "Ortsrat"
},
{
"word": "Personalrat"
},
{
"word": "Provinzrat"
},
{
"word": "Räterepublik"
},
{
"word": "Räteversammlung"
},
{
"word": "Ratgeber"
},
{
"word": "Rathaus"
},
{
"word": "Ratsabstimmung"
},
{
"word": "Ratsausschuss"
},
{
"word": "Ratsbeschluss"
},
{
"word": "Ratsherr"
},
{
"word": "Ratskeller"
},
{
"word": "Ratsmehrheit"
},
{
"word": "Ratsmitglied"
},
{
"word": "Ratspräsident"
},
{
"word": "Ratstreffen"
},
{
"word": "Ratsversammlung"
},
{
"word": "Ratsvorsitz"
},
{
"word": "Ratsvorsitzender"
},
{
"word": "Rechtsrat"
},
{
"word": "Reichsrat"
},
{
"word": "Revolutionsrat"
},
{
"word": "Sachverständigenrat"
},
{
"word": "Schulrat"
},
{
"word": "Staatsrat"
},
{
"word": "Stadtrat"
},
{
"word": "Ständerat"
},
{
"word": "Stiftungsrat"
},
{
"word": "Unternehmensrat"
},
{
"word": "Verwaltungsrat"
},
{
"word": "Weiberrat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"advice, counsel"
],
"links": [
[
"advice",
"advice"
],
[
"counsel",
"counsel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"council"
],
"links": [
[
"council",
"council"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"councilor, councillor"
],
"links": [
[
"councilor",
"councilor"
],
[
"councillor",
"councillor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German German"
],
"glosses": [
"title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") at the beginning of the senior service"
],
"links": [
[
"Beamter",
"Beamter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Germany) title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") at the beginning of the senior service"
],
"tags": [
"Germany",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Austrian German"
],
"glosses": [
"title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") in the senior service after first promotion"
],
"links": [
[
"Beamter",
"Beamter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Austria) title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") in the senior service after first promotion"
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁaːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁaːtʰ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt"
},
{
"homophone": "Rad (according to the standard pronunciation of that word)"
},
{
"audio": "De-Rat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/De-Rat.ogg/De-Rat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/De-Rat.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Rath"
},
{
"english": "obsolete; in use from the 16th to the end of the 18th century, uncommon in the 19th century, officially proscribed since 1902",
"word": "Raht"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Studienrat (Germany)"
],
"word": "Rat"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.