See Rat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ratlos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ratsam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "rāt" }, "expansion": "Middle High German rāt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "rāt" }, "expansion": "Old High German rāt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rād" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rād", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rēdaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rēdaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "raad" }, "expansion": "Dutch raad", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rede" }, "expansion": "English rede", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "n." }, "expansion": "(n.)", "name": "qual" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rāt, from Old High German rāt, from Proto-West Germanic *rād, from Proto-Germanic *rēdaz.\nCognate with Dutch raad, English rede and read (n.)", "forms": [ { "form": "Rates", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Rats", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Räte", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Rat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Räte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Rates", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Rats", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Räte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Rat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Rate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Räten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Rat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Räte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Rath", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Raht", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s,^e" }, "expansion": "Rat m (strong, genitive Rates or Rats, plural Räte)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Abteilungsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ältestenrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Amtsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Aufsichtsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Beirat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Betriebsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bezirksrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bundesrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Departementsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Dorfrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Europarat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Fakultätsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Finanzrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Frauenrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Friedensrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Geheimrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Gemeinderat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Gerichtsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hausrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hofrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hofrath" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Justizrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Kriegsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Krisenrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Kronrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Länderrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Landgerichtsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Landrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Lenkungsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Militärrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ministerrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Mitgliederrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Oberrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ortsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Personalrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Provinzrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Rechtsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Reichsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Revolutionsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Sachverständigenrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Schulrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Staatsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Stadtrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ständerat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Stiftungsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Unternehmensrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Verwaltungsrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Weiberrat" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s,^e" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Räterepublik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Räteversammlung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ratgeber" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Rathaus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ratsabstimmung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ratsausschuss" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ratsbeschluss" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ratsfrau" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ratsherr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ratskeller" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ratsmehrheit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ratsmitglied" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ratspräsident" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ratstreffen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ratsversammlung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ratsvorsitz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ratsvorsitzender" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "advice, counsel" ], "id": "en-Rat-de-noun-yiDNFBR2", "links": [ [ "advice", "advice" ], [ "counsel", "counsel" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "glosses": [ "council" ], "id": "en-Rat-de-noun-oMfsc~bX", "links": [ [ "council", "council" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 2 40 3 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "councilor, councillor" ], "id": "en-Rat-de-noun-WbqkrOYm", "links": [ [ "councilor", "councilor" ], [ "councillor", "councillor" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German German", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") at the beginning of the senior service" ], "id": "en-Rat-de-noun-rklesfcd", "links": [ [ "Beamter", "Beamter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Germany) title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") at the beginning of the senior service" ], "tags": [ "Germany", "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Austrian German", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 2 32 7 39", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 3 34 5 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 40 3 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") in the senior service after first promotion" ], "id": "en-Rat-de-noun-peKby5np", "links": [ [ "Beamter", "Beamter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Austria) title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") in the senior service after first promotion" ], "tags": [ "Austria", "masculine", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁaːt/" }, { "ipa": "[ʁaːtʰ]" }, { "audio": "De-Rat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/De-Rat.ogg/De-Rat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/De-Rat.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːt" }, { "homophone": "Rad stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Studienrat (Germany)" ], "word": "Rat" }
{ "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreh₁dʰ-", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms with homophones", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/aːt", "Rhymes:German/aːt/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ratlos" }, { "word": "ratsam" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "rāt" }, "expansion": "Middle High German rāt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "rāt" }, "expansion": "Old High German rāt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rād" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rād", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rēdaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rēdaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "raad" }, "expansion": "Dutch raad", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rede" }, "expansion": "English rede", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "n." }, "expansion": "(n.)", "name": "qual" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rāt, from Old High German rāt, from Proto-West Germanic *rād, from Proto-Germanic *rēdaz.\nCognate with Dutch raad, English rede and read (n.)", "forms": [ { "form": "Rates", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Rats", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Räte", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Rat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Räte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Rates", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Rats", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Räte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Rat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Rate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Räten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Rat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Räte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Rath", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Raht", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s,^e" }, "expansion": "Rat m (strong, genitive Rates or Rats, plural Räte)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "Abteilungsrat" }, { "word": "Ältestenrat" }, { "word": "Amtsrat" }, { "word": "Aufsichtsrat" }, { "word": "Beirat" }, { "word": "Betriebsrat" }, { "word": "Bezirksrat" }, { "word": "Bundesrat" }, { "word": "Departementsrat" }, { "word": "Dorfrat" }, { "word": "Europarat" }, { "word": "Fakultätsrat" }, { "word": "Finanzrat" }, { "word": "Frauenrat" }, { "word": "Friedensrat" }, { "word": "Geheimrat" }, { "word": "Gemeinderat" }, { "word": "Gerichtsrat" }, { "word": "Hausrat" }, { "word": "Hofrat" }, { "word": "Hofrath" }, { "word": "Justizrat" }, { "word": "Kriegsrat" }, { "word": "Krisenrat" }, { "word": "Kronrat" }, { "word": "Länderrat" }, { "word": "Landgerichtsrat" }, { "word": "Landrat" }, { "word": "Lenkungsrat" }, { "word": "Militärrat" }, { "word": "Ministerrat" }, { "word": "Mitgliederrat" }, { "word": "Oberrat" }, { "word": "Ortsrat" }, { "word": "Personalrat" }, { "word": "Provinzrat" }, { "word": "Rechtsrat" }, { "word": "Reichsrat" }, { "word": "Revolutionsrat" }, { "word": "Sachverständigenrat" }, { "word": "Schulrat" }, { "word": "Staatsrat" }, { "word": "Stadtrat" }, { "word": "Ständerat" }, { "word": "Stiftungsrat" }, { "word": "Unternehmensrat" }, { "word": "Verwaltungsrat" }, { "word": "Weiberrat" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s,^e" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Räterepublik" }, { "word": "Räteversammlung" }, { "word": "Ratgeber" }, { "word": "Rathaus" }, { "word": "Ratsabstimmung" }, { "word": "Ratsausschuss" }, { "word": "Ratsbeschluss" }, { "word": "Ratsfrau" }, { "word": "Ratsherr" }, { "word": "Ratskeller" }, { "word": "Ratsmehrheit" }, { "word": "Ratsmitglied" }, { "word": "Ratspräsident" }, { "word": "Ratstreffen" }, { "word": "Ratsversammlung" }, { "word": "Ratsvorsitz" }, { "word": "Ratsvorsitzender" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "advice, counsel" ], "links": [ [ "advice", "advice" ], [ "counsel", "counsel" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "glosses": [ "council" ], "links": [ [ "council", "council" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "glosses": [ "councilor, councillor" ], "links": [ [ "councilor", "councilor" ], [ "councillor", "councillor" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "German German" ], "glosses": [ "title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") at the beginning of the senior service" ], "links": [ [ "Beamter", "Beamter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Germany) title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") at the beginning of the senior service" ], "tags": [ "Germany", "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "Austrian German" ], "glosses": [ "title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") in the senior service after first promotion" ], "links": [ [ "Beamter", "Beamter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Austria) title of a Beamter (\"Public servant\") in the senior service after first promotion" ], "tags": [ "Austria", "masculine", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁaːt/" }, { "ipa": "[ʁaːtʰ]" }, { "audio": "De-Rat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/De-Rat.ogg/De-Rat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/De-Rat.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːt" }, { "homophone": "Rad stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Studienrat (Germany)" ], "word": "Rat" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.