"prevenir" meaning in Portuguese

See prevenir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pɾe.veˈni(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [pɾe.veˈni(h)] [Brazil], /pɾe.viˈni(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [pɾe.viˈni(h)] [Brazil], /pɾe.veˈni(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [pɾe.veˈni(h)] [Brazil], /pɾe.viˈni(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [pɾe.viˈni(h)] [Brazil], /pɾe.veˈni(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /pɾe.viˈni(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /pɾe.veˈni(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [pɾe.veˈni(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /pɾe.viˈni(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [pɾe.viˈni(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /pɾe.veˈni(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /pɾɨ.vɨˈniɾ/ [Portugal], /pɾɨ.vɨˈniɾ/ [Portugal], /pɾɨ.bɨˈniɾ/ [Northern, Portugal], [pɾɨ.βɨˈniɾ] [Northern, Portugal], /pɾɨ.vɨˈni.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin praeveniō (“anticipate”). Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|la|praeveniō||anticipate}} Learned borrowing from Latin praeveniō (“anticipate”) Head templates: {{pt-verb|<i>}} prevenir (first-person singular present previno, third-person singular present previne, first-person singular preterite preveni, past participle prevenido) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj|<i>}} Forms: present previno [first-person, singular], present previne [singular, third-person], preveni [first-person, preterite, singular], prevenido [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], prevenir [impersonal, infinitive], prevenir [first-person, infinitive, singular], prevenires [infinitive, second-person, singular], prevenir [infinitive, singular, third-person], prevenirmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], prevenirdes [infinitive, plural, second-person], prevenirem [infinitive, plural, third-person], prevenindo [gerund], prevenido [masculine, participle, past, singular], prevenidos [masculine, participle, past, plural], prevenida [feminine, participle, past, singular], prevenidas [feminine, participle, past, plural], previno [first-person, indicative, present, singular], prevines [indicative, present, second-person, singular], previne [indicative, present, singular, third-person], prevenimos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], prevenis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], previnem [indicative, plural, present, third-person], prevenia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], prevenias [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], prevenia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], preveníamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], preveníeis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], preveniam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], preveni [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], preveniste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], preveniu [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], prevenimos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], prevenistes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], preveniram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], prevenira [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], preveniras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], prevenira [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], preveníramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], preveníreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], preveniram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], prevenirei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], prevenirás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], prevenirá [future, indicative, singular, third-person], preveniremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], prevenireis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], prevenirão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], preveniria [conditional, first-person, singular], prevenirias [conditional, second-person, singular], preveniria [conditional, singular, third-person], preveniríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], preveniríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], preveniriam [conditional, plural, third-person], previna [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], previnas [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], previna [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], previnamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], previnais [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], previnam [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], prevenisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], prevenisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prevenisse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], preveníssemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], prevenísseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], prevenissem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], prevenir [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], prevenires [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prevenir [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prevenirmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], prevenirdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], prevenirem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], previne [imperative, second-person, singular], previna [imperative, singular, third-person], previnamos [first-person, imperative, plural], preveni [imperative, plural, second-person], previnam [imperative, plural, third-person], não previnas [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não previna [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não previnamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não previnais [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não previnam [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. to prevent Synonyms: evitar
    Sense id: en-prevenir-pt-verb-0YsvUE24 Categories (other): Portuguese verbs with e becoming i when stressed Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs with e becoming i when stressed: 31 31 37
  2. to warn Synonyms: avisar
    Sense id: en-prevenir-pt-verb-xt8rl47a Categories (other): Portuguese verbs with e becoming i when stressed Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs with e becoming i when stressed: 31 31 37
  3. to prepare Synonyms: preparar
    Sense id: en-prevenir-pt-verb-10sHgIbz Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ir, Portuguese verbs with e becoming i when stressed Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ir: 25 25 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs with e becoming i when stressed: 31 31 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: prevenção, vir

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prevenir meaning in Portuguese (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praeveniō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "anticipate"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin praeveniō (“anticipate”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin praeveniō (“anticipate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "present previno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present previne",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveni",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevines",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveníamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveníeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenistes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveníramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveníreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previnamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previnais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previnam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveníssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previnamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previnam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não previnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não previna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não previnamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não previnais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não previnam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i>"
      },
      "expansion": "prevenir (first-person singular present previno, third-person singular present previne, first-person singular preterite preveni, past participle prevenido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧ve‧nir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i>"
      },
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prevenção"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs with e becoming i when stressed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent"
      ],
      "id": "en-prevenir-pt-verb-0YsvUE24",
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "evitar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs with e becoming i when stressed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to warn"
      ],
      "id": "en-prevenir-pt-verb-xt8rl47a",
      "links": [
        [
          "warn",
          "warn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "avisar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs with e becoming i when stressed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prepare"
      ],
      "id": "en-prevenir-pt-verb-10sHgIbz",
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "preparar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.veˈni(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾe.veˈni(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.viˈni(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾe.viˈni(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.veˈni(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾe.veˈni(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.viˈni(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾe.viˈni(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.veˈni(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.viˈni(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.veˈni(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾe.veˈni(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.viˈni(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾe.viˈni(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.veˈni(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨ.vɨˈniɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨ.vɨˈniɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨ.bɨˈniɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾɨ.βɨˈniɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨ.vɨˈni.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prevenir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
    "Portuguese verbs with e becoming i when stressed"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praeveniō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "anticipate"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin praeveniō (“anticipate”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin praeveniō (“anticipate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "present previno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present previne",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveni",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevines",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveníamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveníeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenistes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveníramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveníreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveniriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previnamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previnais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previnam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveníssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevenirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previnamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preveni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "previnam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não previnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não previna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não previnamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não previnais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não previnam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i>"
      },
      "expansion": "prevenir (first-person singular present previno, third-person singular present previne, first-person singular preterite preveni, past participle prevenido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧ve‧nir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i>"
      },
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prevenção"
    },
    {
      "word": "vir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "evitar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to warn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warn",
          "warn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "avisar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prepare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "preparar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.veˈni(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾe.veˈni(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.viˈni(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾe.viˈni(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.veˈni(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾe.veˈni(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.viˈni(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾe.viˈni(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.veˈni(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.viˈni(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.veˈni(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾe.veˈni(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.viˈni(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾe.viˈni(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾe.veˈni(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨ.vɨˈniɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨ.vɨˈniɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨ.bɨˈniɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾɨ.βɨˈniɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨ.vɨˈni.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prevenir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.