"αἵρεσις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See αἵρεσις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hǎi̯.re.sis/, /ˈɛ.re.sis/, /ˈe.re.sis/, /hǎi̯.re.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈ(h)ɛ.re.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɛ.re.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.re.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.re.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: αἱρέω (hairéō) + -σῐς (-sis) Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|αἱρέω|-σῐς}} αἱρέω (hairéō) + -σῐς (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|αἱρέσεως|f|third|gen2=αἱρέσῐος|head=αἵρεσῐς}} αἵρεσῐς • (haíresis) f (genitive αἱρέσεως or αἱρέσῐος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|αἵρεσῐς|αἱρέσεως|dial=att|form=F-full}}, {{grc-decl|αἵρεσῐς|αἱρέσῐος|dial=ion|form=F-full}} Forms: αἵρεσῐς [canonical], haíresis [romanization], αἱρέσεως [genitive], αἱρέσῐος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ αἵρεσῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ αἱρέσει [dual, nominative], αἱ αἱρέσεις [nominative, plural], τῆς αἱρέσεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν αἱρεσέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν αἱρέσεων [genitive, plural], τῇ αἱρέσει [dative, singular], τοῖν αἱρεσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς αἱρέσεσῐ [dative, plural], αἱρέσεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs hairésesi [dative, plural], taîs hairésesin [dative, plural], τὴν αἵρεσῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ αἱρέσει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς αἱρέσεις [accusative, plural], αἵρεσῐ [singular, vocative], αἱρέσει [dual, vocative], αἱρέσεις [plural, vocative], declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ αἵρεσῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ αἱρέσῐε [dual, nominative], αἱ αἱρέσῐες [nominative, plural], τῆς αἱρέσῐος [genitive, singular], τοῖν αἱρεσῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν αἱρεσῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῇ αἱρέσῑ [dative, singular], τοῖν αἱρεσῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τῇσῐ [dative, plural], τῇσῐν αἱρέσῐσῐ [dative, plural], αἱρέσῐσῐν [dative, plural], têisi hairésisi [dative, plural], têisi hairésisin [dative, plural], têisini [dative, plural], têisinin [dative, plural], τὴν αἵρεσῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ αἱρέσῐε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς αἱρέσῑς [accusative, plural], αἱρέσῐᾰς [accusative, plural], αἵρεσῐ [singular, vocative], αἱρέσῐε [dual, vocative], αἱρέσῐες [plural, vocative]
  1. taking, receiving
    Sense id: en-αἵρεσις-grc-noun-82gUYoZv
  2. a choice, selection
    Sense id: en-αἵρεσις-grc-noun-Gnq2vY9W
  3. a purpose
    Sense id: en-αἵρεσις-grc-noun-WKJd9ZUD
  4. a system of principles
    Sense id: en-αἵρεσις-grc-noun-2nERvnWX
  5. (philosophy, religion) a school of thought, sect Categories (topical): Philosophy, Religion
    Sense id: en-αἵρεσις-grc-noun-HMrk4y0v Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 9 7 6 5 62 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 16 14 11 10 31 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 14 12 9 8 41 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 9 7 6 9 58 10 Topics: human-sciences, lifestyle, philosophy, religion, sciences
  6. (Christianity, Koine) a heresy Tags: Koine Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-αἵρεσις-grc-noun-gqM0W-xC Categories (other): Koine Greek Topics: Christianity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἀναίρεσις (anaíresis), ἀνθαίρεσις (anthaíresis), ἀνθυφαίρεσις (anthuphaíresis), ἀνταναίρεσις (antanaíresis), ἀντιδιαίρεσις (antidiaíresis), ἀντιπροαίρεσις (antiproaíresis), ἀφαίρεσις (aphaíresis), διαίρεσις (diaíresis), ἐξαίρεσις (exaíresis), ἐπαναίρεσις (epanaíresis), ἐπαφαίρεσις (epaphaíresis), ἐπιδιαίρεσις (epidiaíresis), καθαίρεσις (kathaíresis), καταδιαίρεσις (katadiaíresis), καταίρεσις (kataíresis), κτηναφαίρεσις (ktēnaphaíresis), παραίρεσις (paraíresis), παραφαίρεσις (paraphaíresis), περιαίρεσις (periaíresis), προαίρεσις (proaíresis), προαναίρεσις (proanaíresis), προσθαφαίρεσις (prosthaphaíresis), προσυναίρεσις (prosunaíresis), συναίρεσις (sunaíresis), συναναίρεσις (sunanaíresis), ὑπεξαίρεσις (hupexaíresis), ὑποδιαίρεσις (hupodiaíresis), ὑφαίρεσις (huphaíresis) Related terms: αἱρέσια (hairésia), αἱρεσιαρχέω (hairesiarkhéō), αἱρεσιάρχης (hairesiárkhēs), αἱρέσιμος (hairésimos), αἱρεσιομάχος (hairesiomákhos), αἱρεσιώτης (hairesiṓtēs), αἱρετέος (hairetéos), αἱρετής (hairetḗs), αἱρετίζω (hairetízō), αἱρετικός (hairetikós), αἱρετίς (hairetís), αἱρετιστής (hairetistḗs), αἱρετός (hairetós), αἱρησιτείχης (hairēsiteíkhēs)

Download JSON data for αἵρεσις meaning in Ancient Greek (13.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anaíresis",
      "word": "ἀναίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthaíresis",
      "word": "ἀνθαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthuphaíresis",
      "word": "ἀνθυφαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "antanaíresis",
      "word": "ἀνταναίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "antidiaíresis",
      "word": "ἀντιδιαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "antiproaíresis",
      "word": "ἀντιπροαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aphaíresis",
      "word": "ἀφαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diaíresis",
      "word": "διαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "exaíresis",
      "word": "ἐξαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "epanaíresis",
      "word": "ἐπαναίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "epaphaíresis",
      "word": "ἐπαφαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "epidiaíresis",
      "word": "ἐπιδιαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kathaíresis",
      "word": "καθαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "katadiaíresis",
      "word": "καταδιαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kataíresis",
      "word": "καταίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ktēnaphaíresis",
      "word": "κτηναφαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paraíresis",
      "word": "παραίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paraphaíresis",
      "word": "παραφαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "periaíresis",
      "word": "περιαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proaíresis",
      "word": "προαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proanaíresis",
      "word": "προαναίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prosthaphaíresis",
      "word": "προσθαφαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prosunaíresis",
      "word": "προσυναίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sunaíresis",
      "word": "συναίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sunanaíresis",
      "word": "συναναίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hupexaíresis",
      "word": "ὑπεξαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hupodiaíresis",
      "word": "ὑποδιαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huphaíresis",
      "word": "ὑφαίρεσις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 (hairaiseis)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 (hairaiseis) (plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "haeresis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: haeresis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: haeresis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ересь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: ересь (eresĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: ересь (eresĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "eres",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: eres",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: eres"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "е́ресь",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: е́ресь f (jéresʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: е́ресь f (jéresʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἱρέω",
        "3": "-σῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "αἱρέω (hairéō) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "αἱρέω (hairéō) + -σῐς (-sis)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "αἵρεσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haíresis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσῐος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αἵρεσῐς",
      "roman": "hē haíresis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἱρέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ hairései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αἱρέσεις",
      "roman": "hai hairéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αἱρέσεως",
      "roman": "tês hairéseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἱρεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn haireséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἱρέσεων",
      "roman": "tôn hairéseōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αἱρέσει",
      "roman": "têi hairései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἱρεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn haireséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς αἱρέσεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hairésesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hairésesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αἵρεσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn haíresin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἱρέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ hairései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αἱρέσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s hairéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἵρεσῐ",
      "roman": "haíresi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσει",
      "roman": "hairései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσεις",
      "roman": "hairéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αἵρεσῐς",
      "roman": "hē haíresis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἱρέσῐε",
      "roman": "tṑ hairésie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αἱρέσῐες",
      "roman": "hai hairésies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αἱρέσῐος",
      "roman": "tês hairésios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἱρεσῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hairesíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἱρεσῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn hairesíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αἱρέσῑ",
      "roman": "têi hairésī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἱρεσῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hairesíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇσῐν αἱρέσῐσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσῐσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisi hairésisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisi hairésisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αἵρεσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn haíresin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἱρέσῐε",
      "roman": "tṑ hairésie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αἱρέσῑς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hairésīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσῐᾰς",
      "roman": "hairésias",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἵρεσῐ",
      "roman": "haíresi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσῐε",
      "roman": "hairésie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσῐες",
      "roman": "hairésies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἱρέσεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "αἱρέσῐος",
        "head": "αἵρεσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "αἵρεσῐς • (haíresis) f (genitive αἱρέσεως or αἱρέσῐος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἵρεσῐς",
        "2": "αἱρέσεως",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἵρεσῐς",
        "2": "αἱρέσῐος",
        "dial": "ion",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairésia",
      "word": "αἱρέσια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairesiarkhéō",
      "word": "αἱρεσιαρχέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairesiárkhēs",
      "word": "αἱρεσιάρχης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairésimos",
      "word": "αἱρέσιμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairesiomákhos",
      "word": "αἱρεσιομάχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairesiṓtēs",
      "word": "αἱρεσιώτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairetéos",
      "word": "αἱρετέος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairetḗs",
      "word": "αἱρετής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairetízō",
      "word": "αἱρετίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairetikós",
      "word": "αἱρετικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairetís",
      "word": "αἱρετίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairetistḗs",
      "word": "αἱρετιστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairetós",
      "word": "αἱρετός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hairēsiteíkhēs",
      "word": "αἱρησιτείχης"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "taking, receiving"
      ],
      "id": "en-αἵρεσις-grc-noun-82gUYoZv",
      "links": [
        [
          "taking",
          "taking"
        ],
        [
          "receiving",
          "receiving"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a choice, selection"
      ],
      "id": "en-αἵρεσις-grc-noun-Gnq2vY9W",
      "links": [
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ],
        [
          "selection",
          "selection"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a purpose"
      ],
      "id": "en-αἵρεσις-grc-noun-WKJd9ZUD",
      "links": [
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a system of principles"
      ],
      "id": "en-αἵρεσις-grc-noun-2nERvnWX",
      "links": [
        [
          "principles",
          "principles"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "grc:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "grc:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 6 5 62 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 11 10 31 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 9 8 41 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 6 9 58 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a school of thought, sect"
      ],
      "id": "en-αἵρεσις-grc-noun-HMrk4y0v",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "school of thought",
          "school of thought"
        ],
        [
          "sect",
          "sect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, religion) a school of thought, sect"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "grc:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a heresy"
      ],
      "id": "en-αἵρεσις-grc-noun-gqM0W-xC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "heresy",
          "heresy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, Koine) a heresy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hǎi̯.re.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.re.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hǎi̯.re.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)ɛ.re.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.re.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αἵρεσις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anaíresis",
      "word": "ἀναίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthaíresis",
      "word": "ἀνθαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthuphaíresis",
      "word": "ἀνθυφαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "antanaíresis",
      "word": "ἀνταναίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "antidiaíresis",
      "word": "ἀντιδιαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "antiproaíresis",
      "word": "ἀντιπροαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aphaíresis",
      "word": "ἀφαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diaíresis",
      "word": "διαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "exaíresis",
      "word": "ἐξαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "epanaíresis",
      "word": "ἐπαναίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "epaphaíresis",
      "word": "ἐπαφαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "epidiaíresis",
      "word": "ἐπιδιαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kathaíresis",
      "word": "καθαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katadiaíresis",
      "word": "καταδιαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kataíresis",
      "word": "καταίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ktēnaphaíresis",
      "word": "κτηναφαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paraíresis",
      "word": "παραίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paraphaíresis",
      "word": "παραφαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "periaíresis",
      "word": "περιαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proaíresis",
      "word": "προαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proanaíresis",
      "word": "προαναίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosthaphaíresis",
      "word": "προσθαφαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosunaíresis",
      "word": "προσυναίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sunaíresis",
      "word": "συναίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sunanaíresis",
      "word": "συναναίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupexaíresis",
      "word": "ὑπεξαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupodiaíresis",
      "word": "ὑποδιαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huphaíresis",
      "word": "ὑφαίρεσις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 (hairaiseis)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 (hairaiseis) (plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "haeresis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: haeresis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: haeresis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ересь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: ересь (eresĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: ересь (eresĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "eres",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: eres",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: eres"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "е́ресь",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: е́ресь f (jéresʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: е́ресь f (jéresʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἱρέω",
        "3": "-σῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "αἱρέω (hairéō) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "αἱρέω (hairéō) + -σῐς (-sis)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "αἵρεσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haíresis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσῐος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αἵρεσῐς",
      "roman": "hē haíresis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἱρέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ hairései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αἱρέσεις",
      "roman": "hai hairéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αἱρέσεως",
      "roman": "tês hairéseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἱρεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn haireséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἱρέσεων",
      "roman": "tôn hairéseōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αἱρέσει",
      "roman": "têi hairései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἱρεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn haireséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς αἱρέσεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hairésesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hairésesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αἵρεσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn haíresin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἱρέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ hairései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αἱρέσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s hairéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἵρεσῐ",
      "roman": "haíresi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσει",
      "roman": "hairései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσεις",
      "roman": "hairéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αἵρεσῐς",
      "roman": "hē haíresis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἱρέσῐε",
      "roman": "tṑ hairésie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αἱρέσῐες",
      "roman": "hai hairésies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αἱρέσῐος",
      "roman": "tês hairésios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἱρεσῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hairesíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἱρεσῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn hairesíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αἱρέσῑ",
      "roman": "têi hairésī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἱρεσῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hairesíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇσῐν αἱρέσῐσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσῐσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisi hairésisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisi hairésisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αἵρεσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn haíresin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἱρέσῐε",
      "roman": "tṑ hairésie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αἱρέσῑς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hairésīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσῐᾰς",
      "roman": "hairésias",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἵρεσῐ",
      "roman": "haíresi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσῐε",
      "roman": "hairésie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱρέσῐες",
      "roman": "hairésies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἱρέσεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "αἱρέσῐος",
        "head": "αἵρεσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "αἵρεσῐς • (haíresis) f (genitive αἱρέσεως or αἱρέσῐος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἵρεσῐς",
        "2": "αἱρέσεως",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἵρεσῐς",
        "2": "αἱρέσῐος",
        "dial": "ion",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hairésia",
      "word": "αἱρέσια"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hairesiarkhéō",
      "word": "αἱρεσιαρχέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hairesiárkhēs",
      "word": "αἱρεσιάρχης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hairésimos",
      "word": "αἱρέσιμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hairesiomákhos",
      "word": "αἱρεσιομάχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hairesiṓtēs",
      "word": "αἱρεσιώτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hairetéos",
      "word": "αἱρετέος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hairetḗs",
      "word": "αἱρετής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hairetízō",
      "word": "αἱρετίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hairetikós",
      "word": "αἱρετικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hairetís",
      "word": "αἱρετίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hairetistḗs",
      "word": "αἱρετιστής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hairetós",
      "word": "αἱρετός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hairēsiteíkhēs",
      "word": "αἱρησιτείχης"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "taking, receiving"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taking",
          "taking"
        ],
        [
          "receiving",
          "receiving"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a choice, selection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ],
        [
          "selection",
          "selection"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a purpose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a system of principles"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "principles",
          "principles"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Philosophy",
        "grc:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a school of thought, sect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "school of thought",
          "school of thought"
        ],
        [
          "sect",
          "sect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, religion) a school of thought, sect"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Koine Greek",
        "grc:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a heresy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "heresy",
          "heresy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, Koine) a heresy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hǎi̯.re.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.re.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hǎi̯.re.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)ɛ.re.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.re.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αἵρεσις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.