"rad" meaning in English

See rad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɹæd/ [UK, US] Audio: En-au-rad.ogg Forms: radder [comparative], raddest [superlative]
Rhymes: -æd Head templates: {{en-adj|er}} rad (comparative radder, superlative raddest)
  1. (slang, dated) Clipping of radical; excellent. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, dated, slang Alternative form of: radical (extra: excellent) Synonyms: awesome, excellent Derived forms: k-rad Translations (short for radical; excellent): գժական (gžakan) (Armenian), krass (German), irre (German), bombig (German), клёвый (kljóvyj) (Russian), чумовой (čumovoj) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-rad-en-adj-aWpmas~s

Noun

IPA: /ɹæd/ [UK, US] Audio: En-au-rad.ogg Forms: rads [plural]
Rhymes: -æd Head templates: {{en-noun}} rad (plural rads)
  1. (metrology) A non-SI unit of absorbed dose of radiation, equal to 0.01 gray. Categories (topical): Metrology, Radioactivity Synonyms: rd [abbreviation]
    Sense id: en-rad-en-noun-~1XfbX71 Disambiguation of Radioactivity: 13 52 1 3 10 20 Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with German translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 4 47 1 1 8 38 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 8 35 2 2 11 42 Topics: metrology
  2. A political radical.
    Sense id: en-rad-en-noun-YocNnhn0
  3. Abbreviation of radian. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: radian
    Sense id: en-rad-en-noun-FFYDF1F1
  4. (automotive, plumbing, slang) Abbreviation of radiator. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, slang Alternative form of: radiator Categories (topical): Automotive
    Sense id: en-rad-en-noun-33aBxC~b Categories (other): Terms with German translations Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 8 35 2 2 11 42 Topics: automotive, business, construction, manufacturing, plumbing, transport, vehicles
  5. (firearms, slang) Abbreviation of sight radius. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, slang Alternative form of: sight radius Categories (topical): Firearms
    Sense id: en-rad-en-noun-Fy0T9Tzx Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 21 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 26 0 2 14 49 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 4 47 1 1 8 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 21 entries: 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 0 0 1 5 0 0 2 10 5 3 2 1 0 0 1 1 4 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 0 0 1 2 5 0 0 7 11 1 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 1 8 1 2 1 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 0 0 1 6 0 0 2 11 5 4 2 1 0 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 2 6 0 0 7 12 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 3 1 8 0 2 0 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 13 32 2 3 11 40 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 8 35 2 2 11 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 6 34 2 2 11 46 Topics: engineering, firearms, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rad-hard Related terms: deg, grad, mil

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "radder",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raddest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "rad (comparative radder, superlative raddest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "excellent",
          "word": "radical"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "k-rad"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Brent Goldberg, David Wagner, Van Wilder (motion picture), spoken by Wasted Guy (Aaron Paul):",
          "text": "In the Guinness Book of World-fucking-Records, man… under \"Raddest Fucking Dude Alive\"!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Diablo Cody, Young Adult (motion picture), spoken by Wheelchair Mike (John Forest):",
          "text": "What is up, girly-friend? Holy shit, cuz. This is such a rad surprise.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of radical; excellent."
      ],
      "id": "en-rad-en-adj-aWpmas~s",
      "links": [
        [
          "radical",
          "radical#English"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, dated) Clipping of radical; excellent."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "awesome"
        },
        {
          "word": "excellent"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping",
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gžakan",
          "sense": "short for radical; excellent",
          "word": "գժական"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "short for radical; excellent",
          "word": "krass"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "short for radical; excellent",
          "word": "irre"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "short for radical; excellent",
          "word": "bombig"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kljóvyj",
          "sense": "short for radical; excellent",
          "word": "клёвый"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čumovoj",
          "sense": "short for radical; excellent",
          "word": "чумовой"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹæd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-rad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-au-rad.ogg/En-au-rad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-au-rad.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rad"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rad-hard"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rads",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rad (plural rads)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "deg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mil"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Metrology",
          "orig": "en:Metrology",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 47 1 1 8 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 35 2 2 11 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 52 1 3 10 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Radioactivity",
          "orig": "en:Radioactivity",
          "parents": [
            "Nuclear physics",
            "Radiation",
            "Physics",
            "Quantum mechanics",
            "Energy",
            "Sciences",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: gray"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A non-SI unit of absorbed dose of radiation, equal to 0.01 gray."
      ],
      "id": "en-rad-en-noun-~1XfbX71",
      "links": [
        [
          "metrology",
          "metrology"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "absorbed dose",
          "absorbed dose"
        ],
        [
          "radiation",
          "radiation"
        ],
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metrology) A non-SI unit of absorbed dose of radiation, equal to 0.01 gray."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "rd"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "metrology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991 April 19, Penny Arcade, “The Real Thing”, in Gay Community News, page 8:",
          "text": "The women who work in it with me are all feminists, they're all rads, two of them are black belts in karate...I mean, they're major women.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A political radical."
      ],
      "id": "en-rad-en-noun-YocNnhn0",
      "links": [
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "radian"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of radian."
      ],
      "id": "en-rad-en-noun-FFYDF1F1",
      "links": [
        [
          "radian",
          "radian#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "radiator"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Automotive",
          "orig": "en:Automotive",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 35 2 2 11 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of radiator."
      ],
      "id": "en-rad-en-noun-33aBxC~b",
      "links": [
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "radiator",
          "radiator#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(automotive, plumbing, slang) Abbreviation of radiator."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing",
        "plumbing",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sight radius"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "en:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 26 0 2 14 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 47 1 1 8 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 0 5 0 0 1 5 0 0 2 10 5 3 2 1 0 0 1 1 4 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 0 0 1 2 5 0 0 7 11 1 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 4 1 8 1 2 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 21 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 0 5 0 0 1 6 0 0 2 11 5 4 2 1 0 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 2 6 0 0 7 12 1 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 3 1 8 0 2 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "13 32 2 3 11 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 35 2 2 11 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 34 2 2 11 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of sight radius."
      ],
      "id": "en-rad-en-noun-Fy0T9Tzx",
      "links": [
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "sight radius",
          "sight radius#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firearms, slang) Abbreviation of sight radius."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "firearms",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹæd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-rad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-au-rad.ogg/En-au-rad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-au-rad.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rad"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 21 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/æd",
    "Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "en:Radioactivity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "k-rad"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "radder",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raddest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "rad (comparative radder, superlative raddest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "excellent",
          "word": "radical"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English clippings",
        "English dated terms",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Brent Goldberg, David Wagner, Van Wilder (motion picture), spoken by Wasted Guy (Aaron Paul):",
          "text": "In the Guinness Book of World-fucking-Records, man… under \"Raddest Fucking Dude Alive\"!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Diablo Cody, Young Adult (motion picture), spoken by Wheelchair Mike (John Forest):",
          "text": "What is up, girly-friend? Holy shit, cuz. This is such a rad surprise.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of radical; excellent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "radical",
          "radical#English"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, dated) Clipping of radical; excellent."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "awesome"
        },
        {
          "word": "excellent"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping",
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹæd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-rad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-au-rad.ogg/En-au-rad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-au-rad.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æd"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gžakan",
      "sense": "short for radical; excellent",
      "word": "գժական"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "short for radical; excellent",
      "word": "krass"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "short for radical; excellent",
      "word": "irre"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "short for radical; excellent",
      "word": "bombig"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kljóvyj",
      "sense": "short for radical; excellent",
      "word": "клёвый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čumovoj",
      "sense": "short for radical; excellent",
      "word": "чумовой"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rad"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 21 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/æd",
    "Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "en:Radioactivity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rad-hard"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rads",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rad (plural rads)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "deg"
    },
    {
      "word": "grad"
    },
    {
      "word": "mil"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Metrology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: gray"
        }
      ],
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        "A non-SI unit of absorbed dose of radiation, equal to 0.01 gray."
      ],
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        [
          "metrology",
          "metrology"
        ],
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          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
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          "absorbed dose"
        ],
        [
          "radiation",
          "radiation"
        ],
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metrology) A non-SI unit of absorbed dose of radiation, equal to 0.01 gray."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "rd"
        }
      ],
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        "metrology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991 April 19, Penny Arcade, “The Real Thing”, in Gay Community News, page 8:",
          "text": "The women who work in it with me are all feminists, they're all rads, two of them are black belts in karate...I mean, they're major women.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A political radical."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "radian"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of radian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "radian",
          "radian#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "radiator"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English abbreviations",
        "English slang",
        "en:Automotive"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of radiator."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "radiator",
          "radiator#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(automotive, plumbing, slang) Abbreviation of radiator."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing",
        "plumbing",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sight radius"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English abbreviations",
        "English slang",
        "en:Firearms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of sight radius."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "sight radius",
          "sight radius#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firearms, slang) Abbreviation of sight radius."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "firearms",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹæd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-rad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-au-rad.ogg/En-au-rad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-au-rad.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rad"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rad meaning in English (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.