"gnarly" meaning in English

See gnarly in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈnɑːli/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈnɑɹli/ [General-American] Audio: en-au-gnarly.ogg [Australia] Forms: gnarlier [comparative], gnarliest [superlative]
enPR: närʹli Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)li Etymology: gnarl (“knot in wood”) + -y. The slang senses were particularly popularized by US surf culture in the 1970s. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|gnarl|-y|gloss1=knot in wood}} gnarl (“knot in wood”) + -y Head templates: {{en-adj|er}} gnarly (comparative gnarlier, superlative gnarliest)
  1. Having or characterized by gnarls; gnarled. Categories (lifeform): Woods Synonyms (gnarled): gnarled, knobbly, knobby
    Sense id: en-gnarly-en-adj-gIPItDXz Disambiguation of Woods: 14 1 25 27 33 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -y Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 0 12 36 38 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 12 0 26 30 32 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 0 26 30 32 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y: 12 0 27 31 31 Disambiguation of 'gnarled': 85 1 5 4 4
  2. (slang) Excellent; attractive. Tags: slang Synonyms (slang: excellent; attractive): cool Translations (slang: excellent; attractive): клёвый (kljóvyj) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-gnarly-en-adj-WLfQV-cZ Disambiguation of 'slang: excellent; attractive': 1 86 3 5 5 Disambiguation of 'slang: excellent; attractive': 1 86 3 5 5
  3. (slang, US) Dangerous; difficult. Tags: US, slang Categories (lifeform): Woods Translations (slang, US: dangerous): ヤバい (yabai) [slang] (Japanese)
    Sense id: en-gnarly-en-adj-bTur8LdK Disambiguation of Woods: 14 1 25 27 33 Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -y Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 0 12 36 38 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 12 0 26 30 32 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 0 26 30 32 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y: 12 0 27 31 31 Disambiguation of 'slang, US: dangerous': 2 7 66 12 12
  4. (slang, US) Unpleasant, awful, ugly. Tags: US, slang Categories (lifeform): Woods
    Sense id: en-gnarly-en-adj-nBKWRoJZ Disambiguation of Woods: 14 1 25 27 33 Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -y Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 0 12 36 38 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 12 0 26 30 32 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 0 26 30 32 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y: 12 0 27 31 31
  5. (slang, US) Unpleasant, awful, ugly.
    (slang, US) Of music or a sound: harsh.
    Tags: US, slang Categories (lifeform): Woods Synonyms (US: harsh (of music or sound)): discordant [slang]
    Sense id: en-gnarly-en-adj-QrGUqC3q Disambiguation of Woods: 14 1 25 27 33 Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -y Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 0 12 36 38 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 12 0 26 30 32 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 0 26 30 32 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y: 12 0 27 31 31 Disambiguation of 'US: harsh (of music or sound)': 4 1 5 23 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dreadful, nasty Synonyms (US: unpleasant, awful): awful [slang]
Disambiguation of 'US: unpleasant, awful': 1 0 2 48 48

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for gnarly meaning in English (9.9kB)

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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, US) Unpleasant, awful, ugly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1986 October 12, Los Angeles Times",
          "text": "[She] displays the same love of gnarly fuzztones and shout-it-out-loud choruses that began back in her daze with local all-girl rockers the Runaways.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Unpleasant, awful, ugly.",
        "Of music or a sound: harsh."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "awful",
          "awful"
        ],
        [
          "ugly",
          "ugly"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, US) Unpleasant, awful, ugly.",
        "(slang, US) Of music or a sound: harsh."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɑːli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɑɹli/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)li"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-gnarly.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-au-gnarly.ogg/En-au-gnarly.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-au-gnarly.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "närʹli"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "gnarled",
      "word": "gnarled"
    },
    {
      "sense": "gnarled",
      "word": "knobbly"
    },
    {
      "sense": "gnarled",
      "word": "knobby"
    },
    {
      "sense": "slang: excellent; attractive",
      "word": "cool"
    },
    {
      "sense": "US: unpleasant, awful",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "awful"
    },
    {
      "word": "dreadful"
    },
    {
      "word": "nasty"
    },
    {
      "sense": "US: harsh (of music or sound)",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "discordant"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kljóvyj",
      "sense": "slang: excellent; attractive",
      "word": "клёвый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yabai",
      "sense": "slang, US: dangerous",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "ヤバい"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Silkstone"
  ],
  "word": "gnarly"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.