"bravo" meaning in Spanish

See bravo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈbɾabo/, [ˈbɾa.β̞o] Forms: brava [feminine], bravos [masculine, plural], bravas [feminine, plural], bravísimo [superlative]
Rhymes: -abo Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish bravo, possibly from Vulgar Latin *bravus or *brabus, from a fusion of Latin prāvus and barbarus (or from metathesis of an intermediate form *babru-). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|bravo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish bravo, {{inh+|es|osp|bravo}} Inherited from Old Spanish bravo, {{inh|es|VL.|*bravus}} Vulgar Latin *bravus, {{m|la||*brabus}} *brabus, {{inh|es|la|prāvus}} Latin prāvus, {{m|la|barbarus}} barbarus, {{m|la||*babru-}} *babru- Head templates: {{es-adj|sup=bravísimo}} bravo (feminine brava, masculine plural bravos, feminine plural bravas, superlative bravísimo)
  1. angry, furious Synonyms: enojado, enfadado, fiero, mañoso
    Sense id: en-bravo-es-adj-bJMUhsGI
  2. bold, courageous Synonyms: valiente
    Sense id: en-bravo-es-adj-s1k-ZEuk
  3. skilful, capable, clever, fine
    Sense id: en-bravo-es-adj--lQGvNuh Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 1 12 67 1 7 1 9 0
  4. good, excellent
    Sense id: en-bravo-es-adj-ZS9KFGEh
  5. agitated (sea)
    Sense id: en-bravo-es-adj-~gwTYF46
  6. wild (animal) Synonyms: salvaje
    Sense id: en-bravo-es-adj-DFii-Hu8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bravear, bravero, braveza, bravío, bravucón, bravura, desbravar, embravecer
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: a la brava, barra brava, bravamente, Bravos de Atlanta (english: Atlanta Braves), encino bravo, ganso bravo, lino bravo, patatas bravas, picha brava, salsa brava, toro bravo

Interjection

IPA: /ˈbɾabo/, [ˈbɾa.β̞o] Forms: ¡bravo! [canonical]
Rhymes: -abo Etymology: Borrowed from Italian bravo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|it|bravo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian bravo, {{bor+|es|it|bravo}} Borrowed from Italian bravo Head templates: {{head|es|interjection|head=¡bravo!}} ¡bravo!
  1. (in general use) well done!, good show!
    Sense id: en-bravo-es-intj-S9n5-V0U
  2. (at the theatre, etc) bravo!
    Sense id: en-bravo-es-intj-m3nYr4u3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bravo meaning in Spanish (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a la brava"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "barra brava"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bravamente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Atlanta Braves",
      "word": "Bravos de Atlanta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "encino bravo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ganso bravo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lino bravo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "patatas bravas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "picha brava"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "salsa brava"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toro bravo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bzj",
            "2": "braabo",
            "3": "braabu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belizean Creole: braabo, braabu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belizean Creole: braabo, braabu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "bravo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish bravo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "bravo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish bravo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*bravus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bravus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*brabus"
      },
      "expansion": "*brabus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prāvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prāvus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "barbarus"
      },
      "expansion": "barbarus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*babru-"
      },
      "expansion": "*babru-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish bravo, possibly from Vulgar Latin *bravus or *brabus, from a fusion of Latin prāvus and barbarus (or from metathesis of an intermediate form *babru-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brava",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bravos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bravas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bravísimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sup": "bravísimo"
      },
      "expansion": "bravo (feminine brava, masculine plural bravos, feminine plural bravas, superlative bravísimo)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bravear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bravero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "braveza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bravío"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bravucón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bravura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "desbravar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "embravecer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "angry, furious"
      ],
      "id": "en-bravo-es-adj-bJMUhsGI",
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "furious",
          "furious"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "enojado"
        },
        {
          "word": "enfadado"
        },
        {
          "word": "fiero"
        },
        {
          "word": "mañoso"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bold, courageous"
      ],
      "id": "en-bravo-es-adj-s1k-ZEuk",
      "links": [
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ],
        [
          "courageous",
          "courageous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "valiente"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 12 67 1 7 1 9 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skilful, capable, clever, fine"
      ],
      "id": "en-bravo-es-adj--lQGvNuh",
      "links": [
        [
          "skilful",
          "skilful"
        ],
        [
          "capable",
          "capable"
        ],
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good, excellent"
      ],
      "id": "en-bravo-es-adj-ZS9KFGEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agitated (sea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bravo-es-adj-~gwTYF46",
      "links": [
        [
          "agitated",
          "agitated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wild (animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bravo-es-adj-DFii-Hu8",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "salvaje"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾabo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾa.β̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "bravo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "bravo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian bravo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "bravo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian bravo",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian bravo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "¡bravo!",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "¡bravo!"
      },
      "expansion": "¡bravo!",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "well done!, good show!"
      ],
      "id": "en-bravo-es-intj-S9n5-V0U",
      "links": [
        [
          "well done",
          "well done"
        ],
        [
          "good show",
          "good show"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "in general use",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general use) well done!, good show!"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bravo!"
      ],
      "id": "en-bravo-es-intj-m3nYr4u3",
      "links": [
        [
          "bravo",
          "bravo#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "at the theatre; etc; at the theatre; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(at the theatre, etc) bravo!"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾabo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾa.β̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bravo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/abo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/abo/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish interjections",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Spanish terms derived from Italian",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a la brava"
    },
    {
      "word": "barra brava"
    },
    {
      "word": "bravamente"
    },
    {
      "english": "Atlanta Braves",
      "word": "Bravos de Atlanta"
    },
    {
      "word": "encino bravo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ganso bravo"
    },
    {
      "word": "lino bravo"
    },
    {
      "word": "patatas bravas"
    },
    {
      "word": "picha brava"
    },
    {
      "word": "salsa brava"
    },
    {
      "word": "toro bravo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bzj",
            "2": "braabo",
            "3": "braabu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belizean Creole: braabo, braabu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belizean Creole: braabo, braabu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "bravo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish bravo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "bravo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish bravo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*bravus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bravus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*brabus"
      },
      "expansion": "*brabus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prāvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prāvus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "barbarus"
      },
      "expansion": "barbarus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*babru-"
      },
      "expansion": "*babru-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish bravo, possibly from Vulgar Latin *bravus or *brabus, from a fusion of Latin prāvus and barbarus (or from metathesis of an intermediate form *babru-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brava",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bravos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bravas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bravísimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sup": "bravísimo"
      },
      "expansion": "bravo (feminine brava, masculine plural bravos, feminine plural bravas, superlative bravísimo)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bravear"
    },
    {
      "word": "bravero"
    },
    {
      "word": "braveza"
    },
    {
      "word": "bravío"
    },
    {
      "word": "bravucón"
    },
    {
      "word": "bravura"
    },
    {
      "word": "desbravar"
    },
    {
      "word": "embravecer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "angry, furious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "furious",
          "furious"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "enojado"
        },
        {
          "word": "enfadado"
        },
        {
          "word": "fiero"
        },
        {
          "word": "mañoso"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bold, courageous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ],
        [
          "courageous",
          "courageous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "valiente"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skilful, capable, clever, fine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skilful",
          "skilful"
        ],
        [
          "capable",
          "capable"
        ],
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good, excellent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agitated (sea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agitated",
          "agitated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wild (animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "salvaje"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾabo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾa.β̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "bravo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/abo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/abo/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish interjections",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Spanish terms derived from Italian",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "bravo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian bravo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "bravo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian bravo",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian bravo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "¡bravo!",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "¡bravo!"
      },
      "expansion": "¡bravo!",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "well done!, good show!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "well done",
          "well done"
        ],
        [
          "good show",
          "good show"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "in general use",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general use) well done!, good show!"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bravo!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bravo",
          "bravo#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "at the theatre; etc; at the theatre; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(at the theatre, etc) bravo!"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾabo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾa.β̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bravo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.