See case in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for case meaning in English (105.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "as the case may be"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "base case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "best-case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "be the case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "build a case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caseback"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "casebook"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case citation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case closed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case dependent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case ending"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case fatality rate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case grammar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case-in-chief"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case in point"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case law"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caseload"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case of the Mondays"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case presentation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case report"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case reporter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case study"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "catch a case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "charity case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cold case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "edge case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "federal case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flight case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Frankfurt case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "get off someone's case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "get on someone's case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gettier case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gone case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hard case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hard cases make bad law"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "index case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "I rest my case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "just in case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "leading case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "limit case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "long case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "make a case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "make a case for"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "make a federal case out of something"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "make the case for"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mental case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "not the case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nutcase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on a case-by-case basis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on the case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "open and shut case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "press one's case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "privative case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "put case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "put the case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reserved case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rest one's case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sad case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smear case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "space case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "special case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stretcher case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "test case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "textbook case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tough case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trespass on the case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "use case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "whatever the case may be"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "worse-case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "worst-case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "worst-case scenario"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "worst case scenario"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "case",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: case n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: case n"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱh₂d-",
"4": "*-tus"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cas"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cas",
"t": "an event"
},
"expansion": "Old French cas (“an event”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāsus",
"t": "a falling, a fall; accident, event, occurrence; occasion, opportunity; noun case"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāsus (“a falling, a fall; accident, event, occurrence; occasion, opportunity; noun case”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cadō",
"t": "to fall, to drop"
},
"expansion": "cadō (“to fall, to drop”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cas, from Old French cas (“an event”), from Latin cāsus (“a falling, a fall; accident, event, occurrence; occasion, opportunity; noun case”), perfect passive participle of cadō (“to fall, to drop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "case (plural cases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"case"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "court case"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For a change, in this case, he was telling the truth.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It is not the case that every unfamiliar phrase is an idiom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "In case of fire, break glass. [sign on fire extinguisher holder in public space]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July 20, “The attack of the MOOCs”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845",
"text": "Since the launch early last year of […] two Silicon Valley start-ups offering free education through MOOCs, massive open online courses, the ivory towers of academia have been shaken to their foundations. University brands built in some cases over centuries have been forced to contemplate the possibility that information technology will rapidly make their existing business model obsolete.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An actual event, situation, or fact."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-1SS31XFP",
"links": [
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"fact",
"fact"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qaḍiyya",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَضِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "vaqiğa",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "ваҡиға"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "osraq",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "осраҡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "správa",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спра́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "výpadak",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́падак"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Bengali",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "ক্রিয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"alt": "ক্রিয়াক্ষেত্র",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Bengali",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "ক্ষেত্র"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "délo",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "де́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slúčaj",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу́чай"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shìjiàn",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "事件"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "případ"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tilfælde"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "geval"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "afero"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "tapaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šemtxveva",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "შემთხვევა"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sache"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Beispiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Punkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Argument"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "períptosi",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περίπτωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "perístasi",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περίσταση"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "ka"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mikré",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מקרה"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "eset"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"alt": "れい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rei",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "例"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"alt": "じれい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jirei",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "事例"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"alt": "ばあい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "baai",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "場合"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"alt": "じけん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jiken",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "事件"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"alt": "事件",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sageon",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "사건"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"alt": "境遇",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyeong'u",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "경우"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kavzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slučaj",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "случај"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xereg",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "хэрэг"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tilfelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "przypadek"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wypadek"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caz"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "délo",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "де́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slúčaj",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу́чай"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу̏ча̄ј"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "slȕčāj"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prípad"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primer"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "správa",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спра́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výpadok",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́падок"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"alt": "場合",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "trường hợp"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 6 8 3 1 1 2 3 2 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achos"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1726, Nathan Bailey, John Worlidge, Dictionarium Rusticum, Urbanicum & Botanicum",
"text": "Mares which are over-fat, hold with much difficulty; whereas those that are but in good case and plump, conceive with the greatest readiness and ease.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A given condition or state."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-Eo9M3P9~",
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) A given condition or state."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It was one of the detective's easiest cases. Social workers should work on a maximum of forty active cases. The doctor told us of an interesting case he had treated that morning.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1927, F. E. Penny, chapter 4, in Pulling the Strings",
"text": "The case was that of a murder. It had an element of mystery about it, however, which was puzzling the authorities. A turban and loincloth soaked in blood had been found; also a staff. These properties were known to have belonged to a toddy drawer. He had disappeared.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of work, specifically defined within a profession; the set of tasks involved in addressing the situation of a specific person or event."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-PzQkw4no",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"profession",
"profession"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 80 1 1 2 3 1 1 10",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕulba",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عُلْبَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 80 1 1 2 3 1 1 10",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "správa",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спра́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 80 1 1 2 3 1 1 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of work",
"word": "tapaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 80 1 1 2 3 1 1 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 80 1 1 2 3 1 1 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 80 1 1 2 3 1 1 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypóthesi",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υπόθεση"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 80 1 1 2 3 1 1 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "peristatikó",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περιστατικό"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 80 1 1 2 3 1 1 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 80 1 1 2 3 1 1 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 80 1 1 2 3 1 1 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "délo",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "де́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 80 1 1 2 3 1 1 10",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prípad"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 80 1 1 2 3 1 1 10",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 80 1 1 2 3 1 1 10",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "správa",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спра́ва"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The teaching consists of theory lessons and case studies.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 March-April, John T. Jost, “Social Justice: Is It in Our Nature (and Our Future)?”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 162",
"text": "He draws eclectically on studies of baboons, descriptive anthropological accounts of hunter-gatherer societies and, in a few cases, the fossil record.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instance or event as a topic of study."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-Bw2KAbTb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(academia) An instance or event as a topic of study."
],
"topics": [
"academia",
"scholarly",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥālāt",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "حَالَات"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "depkʿ",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "դեպք"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "osraq",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "осраҡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "výpadak",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́падак"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slúčaj",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу́чай"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shìjiàn",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "事件"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "případ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "geval"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "kazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "tapaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "case"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sakme",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "საქმე"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "períptosi",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περίπτωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "ka"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "miqre",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מקרה"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "eset"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cás"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"alt": "じけん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jiken",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "事件"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaʼraʼnəy",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "ករណី"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"alt": "境遇",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyeong'u",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "경우"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cāsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slučaj",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "случај"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "tranga"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "zava-nitranga"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "causo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xereg",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "хэрэг"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mowred",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "مورد"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "keys",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "کیس"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wypadek"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slúčaj",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу́чай"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "colloquial or business",
"roman": "kejs",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neologism"
],
"word": "кейс"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу̏ча̄ј"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "slȕčāj"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prípad"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primer"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "kesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "case"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výpadok",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́падок"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"alt": "場合",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "trường hợp"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 3 6 51 1 3 10 15 5 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achos"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A legal proceeding; a lawsuit or prosecution."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-en:law",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"lawsuit",
"lawsuit"
],
[
"prosecution",
"prosecution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A legal proceeding; a lawsuit or prosecution."
],
"senseid": [
"en:law"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "daʕwā",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَعْوَى"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "datakan gorc",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "դատական գործ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "delo",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дело"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proces",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "процес"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "causa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ànjiàn",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "案件"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "případ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kauza"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rechtszaak"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proces"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "afero"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "juĝafero"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "oikeustapaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cause"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sakme",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "საქმე"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳazusi",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "კაზუსი"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prozess"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rechtssache"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypóthesi",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υπόθεση"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tik",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תיק"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "ügy"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cás"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "causa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "causa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sudsko delo",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "судско дело"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slučaj",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "случај"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "proces",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "процес"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "kes"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xereg",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "хэрэг"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cause"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "postępowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sprawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "proces"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "causa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sudébnoje délo",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "суде́бное де́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "procéss",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проце́сс"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "délo",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "де́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу̏ча̄ј"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "slȕčāj"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zadeva"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "causa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pleito"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "argumento"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "kesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "kaso"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 2 39 11 22 7 4 3",
"alt": "務件",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "vụ kiện"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The accusative case canonically indicates a direct object. Latin has six cases, and remnants of a seventh.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1988, Andrew Radford, chapter 6, in Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 292",
"text": "Now, the Subject of either an indicative or a subjunctive Clause is always assigned Nominative case, as we see from:\n(16) (a) I know [that they/*them/*their leave for Hawaii tomorrow]\n(16) (b) I demand [that they/*them/*their leave for Hawaii tomorrow]\nBy contrast, the Subject of an infinitive Clause is assigned Objective case, as we see from:\n(17) I want [them/*they/*their to leave for Hawaii tomorrow]\nAnd the Subject of a gerund Clause is assigned either Objective or Genitive case: cf.\n(18) I don't like the idea of [them/their/*they leaving for Hawaii tomorrow]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A specific inflection of a word (particularly a noun, pronoun, or adjective) depending on its function in the sentence."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-bKvPOjib",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"inflection",
"inflection"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A specific inflection of a word (particularly a noun, pronoun, or adjective) depending on its function in the sentence."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 2 2 3 6 8 3 4 2 3 1 9 1 2 8 1 6 4 2 9 3 5 4 1 1 2 0 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jane has been studying case in Caucasian languages. Latin is a language that employs case.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grammatical cases and their meanings taken either as a topic in general or within a specific language."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-tvOPtQxR",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"Grammatical cases",
"grammatical case"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, uncountable) Grammatical cases and their meanings taken either as a topic in general or within a specific language."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There were another five cases reported overnight.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-9xMOfJw0",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"symptom",
"symptom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) An instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"word": "kazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"word": "tapaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kroúsma",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κρούσμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "peristatikó",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περιστατικό"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tilfelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōrei",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"word": "症例"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slúčaj",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу́чай"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prípad"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primer"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"alt": "場合",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"word": "trường hợp"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"word": "ca"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 14 7 11 2 6 7 43 5 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achos"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Programming",
"orig": "en:Programming",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Software engineering",
"Technology",
"Computer science",
"Engineering",
"Software",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Applied sciences",
"Media",
"Fundamental",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Rick Miller, C++ for Artists",
"text": "Place a break statement at the end of every case to prevent case fall-through.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Stephen Prata, C++ Primer Plus, page 275",
"text": "Execution does not automatically stop at the next case.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A section of code representing one of the actions of a conditional switch."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-wbXzc67Y",
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"code",
"code"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"conditional",
"conditional"
],
[
"switch",
"switch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) A section of code representing one of the actions of a conditional switch."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 6 5 8 2 7 7 8 51 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "programming: section of code",
"word": "okazfrazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 5 8 2 7 7 8 51 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "programming: section of code",
"word": "okazo ordona"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1867, The Young Ladies' Journal (page 467)",
"text": "Poor fellow, just as I thought! It's a case with him, anybody can see that. He is thinking about Christine, for a certainty. Lovers always take to stargazing and moonlight dreaming — it's part of their complaint."
},
{
"ref": "1876, The New York Drama, volumes 1-2, page 1",
"text": "I thought it only an amourette when you told me. It was a fire — a conflagration; subdue it. I saw it was a case, and I advised you to try — dissipation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A love affair."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-iEKnHc5r",
"links": [
[
"love affair",
"love affair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A love affair."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-case.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-case.ogg/En-us-case.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-case.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "befall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grammatical case"
}
],
"word": "case"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱh₂d-",
"4": "*-tus"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cas"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cas",
"t": "an event"
},
"expansion": "Old French cas (“an event”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāsus",
"t": "a falling, a fall; accident, event, occurrence; occasion, opportunity; noun case"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāsus (“a falling, a fall; accident, event, occurrence; occasion, opportunity; noun case”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cadō",
"t": "to fall, to drop"
},
"expansion": "cadō (“to fall, to drop”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cas, from Old French cas (“an event”), from Latin cāsus (“a falling, a fall; accident, event, occurrence; occasion, opportunity; noun case”), perfect passive participle of cadō (“to fall, to drop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cases",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cased",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cased",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "case (third-person singular simple present cases, present participle casing, simple past and past participle cased)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"case"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To propose hypothetical cases."
],
"id": "en-case-en-verb-z4VCo1LK",
"links": [
[
"propose",
"propose"
],
[
"hypothetical",
"hypothetical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To propose hypothetical cases."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-case.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-case.ogg/En-us-case.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-case.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "case"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alternating case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "attaché case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "basket case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "briefcase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burial case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "business case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "camel case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case badge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case fan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case folding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case fraction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case harden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case hardened"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case hardening"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case head"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case-shot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "casing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chain case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "charging case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cicada case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cigarette case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "closet case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "corner case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crankcase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "day case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dispatch case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "display case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dressing case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "egg case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gear case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewel case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kebab case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "letter case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lower case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "packing case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paper case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pascal case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "patty case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pencase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pencil case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pillow case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "road case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sentence case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slip case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "snake case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spectacle case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spore case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "staircase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "suitcase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tall-case clock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "title case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "traps case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trophy case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trotter case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uniform case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "upper case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vanity case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wardian case"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case clock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case insensitive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case knife"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case sensitive"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "case"
},
"expansion": "Middle English case",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "casse"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French casse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chasse",
"3": "",
"4": "box, chest, case"
},
"expansion": "Old French chasse (“box, chest, case”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capsa",
"t": "box, bookcase"
},
"expansion": "Latin capsa (“box, bookcase”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "capiō",
"t": "to take, seize, hold"
},
"expansion": "capiō (“to take, seize, hold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cash",
"3": "chase",
"4": "chasse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cash, chase, and chasse",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caja"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "caxa"
},
"expansion": "Asturian caxa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English case, from Old Northern French casse, (compare Old French chasse (“box, chest, case”)), from Latin capsa (“box, bookcase”), from capiō (“to take, seize, hold”). Doublet of cash, chase, and chasse. Compare Spanish caja, Asturian caxa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "case (plural cases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"case"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A box that contains or can contain a number of identical items of manufacture."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-en:box",
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"identical",
"identical"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:box"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕulab",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "عُلَب"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arkġ",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "արկղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "skrýnja",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скры́ня"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sandǎ́k",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сандъ́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kašon",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кашон"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "capsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "kaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāng",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "箱"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāngzi",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "箱子"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bedna"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kist"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "pakkaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caisse"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Behälter"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kivótio",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κιβώτιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thḗkē",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θήκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "láda"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cassetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"alt": "はこ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hako",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "箱"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangja",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "상자"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "capsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sandak",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сандак"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gajba",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гајба"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çanta",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "چانطه"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skrzynia"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ladă"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jáščik",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́щик"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koróbka",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коро́бка"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "са̀ндук"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "га̑јба"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sànduk"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gȃjba"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "debna"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gajba"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zaboj"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caja"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lår"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "låda"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 5 3 2 3 4 2 7 2 0 4 1 1 6 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skrýnja",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скри́ня"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a case for spectacles; the case of a watch",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A box, sheath, or covering generally."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-32QSA0hK",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kutija",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кутия"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"word": "hylster"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hulsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"word": "ingo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"word": "kotelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoxo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hülle"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thíki",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θήκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kéluphos",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κέλυφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thḗkē",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θήκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "élutron",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἔλυτρον"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"word": "tok"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"word": "etuyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rivestimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "copertura"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hylster"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "futljár",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "футля́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "puzdro"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 26 5 11 5 4 20 4 3 1 6 4 2 4 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hölje"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 2 5 9 3 3 1 3 0 12 1 1 10 1 7 5 3 7 3 6 5 2 0 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 1 4 2 4 8 3 2 1 2 1 18 1 2 7 1 8 6 2 6 2 4 4 2 1 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 2 1 1 2 3 5 2 1 2 4 1 15 1 6 7 2 4 3 2 7 2 3 15 1 1 2 1 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "en:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 2 2 3 6 8 3 4 2 3 1 9 1 2 8 1 6 4 2 9 3 5 4 1 1 2 0 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus such as a sewing machine."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-G-hV-xMS",
"links": [
[
"luggage",
"luggage"
],
[
"sewing machine",
"sewing machine"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arkġ",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"word": "արկղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kalǎf",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "калъф"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pouzdro"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tas"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"word": "laukku"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"word": "kotelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "écrin"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "funda"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Koffer"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kasten"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"word": "etuyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"word": "kofro"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baule"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cassa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kútija",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ку́тија"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kúfer",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ку́фер"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jáščik",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́щик"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kofr",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кофр"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kejs",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кейс"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "puzdro"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kovček"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caja"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "box"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 1 2 6 4 4 4 1 18 1 2 5 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "låda"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a door case; a window case",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An enclosing frame or casing."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-k63ZFP03"
},
{
"glosses": [
"A suitcase."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-O1QShENn",
"links": [
[
"suitcase",
"suitcase"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čampruk",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "ճամպրուկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kuferak",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куфэрак"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kufar",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куфар"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒutíxiāng",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "手提箱"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "valies"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "laukku"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "matkalaukku"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malle"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Koffer"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "valítsa",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βαλίτσα"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aposkevés",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "αποσκευές"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מזוודה"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "kofro"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "valigia"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"alt": "りょこうかばん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryokou kaban",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "旅行鞄"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sūtsukēsu",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "スーツケース"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kēsu",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "ケース"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čanta",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чанта"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mala"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "valise"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "valisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čemodán",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чемода́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kejs",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кейс"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "diplomát",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "диплома́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко̀фер"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kòfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kufor"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kufrík"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kovček"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "valija"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "resväska"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "rương"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 5 4 59 4 3 4 1 1 5 2 1 8 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "hòm"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 2 5 9 3 3 1 3 0 12 1 1 10 1 7 5 3 7 3 6 5 2 0 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic, within which items can be displayed."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-f5JfeiWm",
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vitrína",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "витри́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "uitstalraam"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"word": "vitrino"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"word": "vitriini"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vitrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vitrína",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βιτρίνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prothíki",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "προθήκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"word": "vetrino"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vetrinetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vitrína",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "витри́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mostruário"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vitrína",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "витри́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrína"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vitrinskåp"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 12 1 2 46 3 7 6 2 6 2 4 5 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "monter"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus such as a computer."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-XGTGYz7n",
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
],
[
"computer",
"computer"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patyan",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "պատյան"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kožuh",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кожух"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hézi",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "盒子"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiázi",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "匣子"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "omhulsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "kotelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "kuori"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carter"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gehäuse"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plaísio",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλαίσιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "perívlima",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περίβλημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kása",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κάσα"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "ház"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intelaiatura"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "custodia"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contenitore"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabinet"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "involucro"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"alt": "はこ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hako",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "箱"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"alt": "きょうたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyoutai",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "筐体"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kóžux",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́жух"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "futljár",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "футля́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ку̏ћӣште"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "kȕćīšte"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skrinka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skriňa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ohišje"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caja"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carcasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "apparathölje"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hölje"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kåpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "huv"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 10 3 2 6 45 2 20 0 2 1 0 2 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "hộp"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "en:Printing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shallow tray divided into compartments or \"boxes\" for holding type, traditionally arranged in sets of two, the \"upper case\" (containing capitals, small capitals, accented) and \"lower case\" (small letters, figures, punctuation marks, quadrats, and spaces)."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-sgNt5dWE",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"tray",
"tray"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"quadrat",
"quadrat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing, historical) A shallow tray divided into compartments or \"boxes\" for holding type, traditionally arranged in sets of two, the \"upper case\" (containing capitals, small capitals, accented) and \"lower case\" (small letters, figures, punctuation marks, quadrats, and spaces)."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 6 3 4 6 2 49 5 1 6 6 2 5 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "durč",
"sense": "(printing, historical) a shallow tray divided into compartments or \"boxes\" for holding type",
"word": "դուրճ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 6 3 4 6 2 49 5 1 6 6 2 5 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nabórnaja kássa",
"sense": "(printing, historical) a shallow tray divided into compartments or \"boxes\" for holding type",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "набо́рная ка́сса"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 6 3 4 6 2 49 5 1 6 6 2 5 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(printing, historical) a shallow tray divided into compartments or \"boxes\" for holding type",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caja"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "en:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The nature of a piece of alphabetic type, whether a “capital” (upper case) or “small” (lower case) letter."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-88w5Oqeb",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"alphabetic",
"alphabetic"
],
[
"upper case",
"upper case"
],
[
"lower case",
"lower case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography, by extension) The nature of a piece of alphabetic type, whether a “capital” (upper case) or “small” (lower case) letter."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 8 0 0 8 22 5 42 1 4 2 2 2 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "durč",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"word": "դուրճ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 8 0 0 8 22 5 42 1 4 2 2 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 8 0 0 8 22 5 42 1 4 2 2 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kast"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 8 0 0 8 22 5 42 1 4 2 2 2 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"word": "uskleco"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 8 0 0 8 22 5 42 1 4 2 2 2 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"word": "usklo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 8 0 0 8 22 5 42 1 4 2 2 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"word": "aakkoslaji"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 8 0 0 8 22 5 42 1 4 2 2 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"word": "aakkoskoko"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 8 0 0 8 22 5 42 1 4 2 2 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"word": "kirjainkoko"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 8 0 0 8 22 5 42 1 4 2 2 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "casse"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 8 0 0 8 22 5 42 1 4 2 2 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schriftkasten"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 8 0 0 8 22 5 42 1 4 2 2 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"word": "tohupū"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 8 0 0 8 22 5 42 1 4 2 2 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 8 0 0 8 22 5 42 1 4 2 2 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nabórnaja kássa",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "набо́рная ка́сса"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 8 0 0 8 22 5 42 1 4 2 2 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caja"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Poker",
"orig": "en:Poker",
"parents": [
"Card games",
"Gambling",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Four of a kind."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-jBfEqoGr",
"links": [
[
"poker",
"poker"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"Four of a kind",
"four of a kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poker slang) Four of a kind."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"poker"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 2 2 3 6 8 3 4 2 3 1 9 1 2 8 1 6 4 2 9 3 5 4 1 1 2 0 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of liquid measure used to measure sales in the beverage industry, equivalent to 192 fluid ounces."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-GjZJ7Kq-",
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"fluid ounce",
"fluid ounce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A unit of liquid measure used to measure sales in the beverage industry, equivalent to 192 fluid ounces."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small fissure which admits water into the workings."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-J2M1Pqmj",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"Edward H[enry] Knight",
"w:Edward H. Knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A small fissure which admits water into the workings."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A thin layer of harder metal on the surface of an object whose deeper metal is allowed to remain soft."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-VEqg4HUb",
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 2 1 1 2 3 5 2 1 2 4 1 15 1 6 7 2 4 3 2 7 2 3 15 1 1 2 1 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "en:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a single case of Bud Light",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cardboard box that holds (usually 24) beer bottles or cans."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-cRgl-wFd",
"links": [
[
"cardboard",
"cardboard"
],
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"bottle",
"bottle"
],
[
"can",
"can"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carton"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, Snowden's magistrates assistant, page 90",
"text": "The price of a case (five shillings piece bad) from the smasher is about one shilling; an alderman (two and sixpence) about sixpence; a peg (shilling) about threepence; a downer or sprat (sixpence) about twopence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A counterfeit crown (five-shilling coin)."
],
"id": "en-case-en-noun-vlOMCj4z",
"links": [
[
"counterfeit",
"counterfeit"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, slang, obsolete) A counterfeit crown (five-shilling coin)."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-case.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-case.ogg/En-us-case.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-case.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "case"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "case"
},
"expansion": "Middle English case",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "casse"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French casse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chasse",
"3": "",
"4": "box, chest, case"
},
"expansion": "Old French chasse (“box, chest, case”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capsa",
"t": "box, bookcase"
},
"expansion": "Latin capsa (“box, bookcase”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "capiō",
"t": "to take, seize, hold"
},
"expansion": "capiō (“to take, seize, hold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cash",
"3": "chase",
"4": "chasse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cash, chase, and chasse",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caja"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "caxa"
},
"expansion": "Asturian caxa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English case, from Old Northern French casse, (compare Old French chasse (“box, chest, case”)), from Latin capsa (“box, bookcase”), from capiō (“to take, seize, hold”). Doublet of cash, chase, and chasse. Compare Spanish caja, Asturian caxa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "case (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"case"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Poker",
"orig": "en:Poker",
"parents": [
"Card games",
"Gambling",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He drew the case eight!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2006, David Apostolico, Lessons from the Professional Poker Tour, page 21",
"text": "If he did have a bigger ace, I still had at least six outs — the case ace, two nines, and three tens. I could also have more outs if he held anything less than A-K.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The last remaining card of a particular rank."
],
"id": "en-case-en-adj-AsqQm1Uk",
"links": [
[
"poker",
"poker"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poker slang) The last remaining card of a particular rank."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"poker"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-case.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-case.ogg/En-us-case.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-case.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "case"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "casing nail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "casing shoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "case the deck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "case the joint"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "case"
},
"expansion": "Middle English case",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "casse"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French casse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chasse",
"3": "",
"4": "box, chest, case"
},
"expansion": "Old French chasse (“box, chest, case”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capsa",
"t": "box, bookcase"
},
"expansion": "Latin capsa (“box, bookcase”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "capiō",
"t": "to take, seize, hold"
},
"expansion": "capiō (“to take, seize, hold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cash",
"3": "chase",
"4": "chasse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cash, chase, and chasse",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caja"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "caxa"
},
"expansion": "Asturian caxa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English case, from Old Northern French casse, (compare Old French chasse (“box, chest, case”)), from Latin capsa (“box, bookcase”), from capiō (“to take, seize, hold”). Doublet of cash, chase, and chasse. Compare Spanish caja, Asturian caxa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cases",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cased",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cased",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "case (third-person singular simple present cases, present participle casing, simple past and past participle cased)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"case"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To place (an item or items of manufacture) into a box, as in preparation for shipment."
],
"id": "en-case-en-verb-o-qV4Yij",
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"shipment",
"shipment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To place (an item or items of manufacture) into a box, as in preparation for shipment."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opakovam",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"word": "опаковам"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"word": "empaquetar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"word": "pakata"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"word": "einpacken"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"word": "cásáil"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"word": "encaixotar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upakovyvatʹ",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "упаковывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"word": "empaquetar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To cover or protect with, or as if with, a case; to enclose."
],
"id": "en-case-en-verb-82T23WpV",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cover or protect with, or as if with, a case; to enclose."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Michael Innes, The Gay Phoenix, page 116",
"text": "You are in the grounds of Brockholes Abbey, a house into which a great deal of valuable property has just been moved. And your job is to case the joint for a break in.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Amy Goodman, From COINTELPRO to Snowden, the FBI Burglars Speak Out After 43 Years of Silence (Part 2), Democracy Now!, January 8, 2014, 0:49 to 0:57",
"text": "Bonnie worked as a daycare director. She helped case the FBI office by posing as a college student interested in becoming an FBI agent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To survey (a building or other location) surreptitiously, as in preparation for a robbery."
],
"id": "en-case-en-verb-qbn9Z46L",
"links": [
[
"survey",
"survey"
],
[
"surreptitious",
"surreptitious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal) To survey (a building or other location) surreptitiously, as in preparation for a robbery."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "tutkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "ausbaldowern"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "auskundschaften"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "felderít"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "körülkémlel"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "szemrevételez"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "terepszemlét tart"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "felmér"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 93",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "estudiar el terreno"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-case.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-case.ogg/En-us-case.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-case.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "case"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-tus",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱh₂d-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Requests for gender in Danish entries",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪs/1 syllable",
"en:Containers",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "as the case may be"
},
{
"word": "base case"
},
{
"word": "best-case"
},
{
"word": "be the case"
},
{
"word": "build a case"
},
{
"word": "Case"
},
{
"word": "caseback"
},
{
"word": "casebook"
},
{
"word": "case citation"
},
{
"word": "case closed"
},
{
"word": "case dependent"
},
{
"word": "case ending"
},
{
"word": "case fatality rate"
},
{
"word": "case grammar"
},
{
"word": "case history"
},
{
"word": "case-in-chief"
},
{
"word": "case in point"
},
{
"word": "case law"
},
{
"word": "caseload"
},
{
"word": "case of the Mondays"
},
{
"word": "case presentation"
},
{
"word": "case report"
},
{
"word": "case reporter"
},
{
"word": "case study"
},
{
"word": "catch a case"
},
{
"word": "charity case"
},
{
"word": "cold case"
},
{
"word": "edge case"
},
{
"word": "federal case"
},
{
"word": "flight case"
},
{
"word": "Frankfurt case"
},
{
"word": "get off someone's case"
},
{
"word": "get on someone's case"
},
{
"word": "Gettier case"
},
{
"word": "gone case"
},
{
"word": "hard case"
},
{
"word": "hard cases make bad law"
},
{
"word": "in case"
},
{
"word": "index case"
},
{
"word": "I rest my case"
},
{
"word": "just in case"
},
{
"word": "leading case"
},
{
"word": "limit case"
},
{
"word": "long case"
},
{
"word": "make a case"
},
{
"word": "make a case for"
},
{
"word": "make a federal case out of something"
},
{
"word": "make the case for"
},
{
"word": "mental case"
},
{
"word": "not the case"
},
{
"word": "nutcase"
},
{
"word": "on a case-by-case basis"
},
{
"word": "on the case"
},
{
"word": "open and shut case"
},
{
"word": "press one's case"
},
{
"word": "privative case"
},
{
"word": "put case"
},
{
"word": "put the case"
},
{
"word": "reserved case"
},
{
"word": "rest one's case"
},
{
"word": "sad case"
},
{
"word": "smear case"
},
{
"word": "space case"
},
{
"word": "special case"
},
{
"word": "stretcher case"
},
{
"word": "test case"
},
{
"word": "textbook case"
},
{
"word": "tough case"
},
{
"word": "trespass on the case"
},
{
"word": "use case"
},
{
"word": "whatever the case may be"
},
{
"word": "worse-case"
},
{
"word": "worst-case"
},
{
"word": "worst-case scenario"
},
{
"word": "worst case scenario"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "case",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: case n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: case n"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱh₂d-",
"4": "*-tus"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cas"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cas",
"t": "an event"
},
"expansion": "Old French cas (“an event”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāsus",
"t": "a falling, a fall; accident, event, occurrence; occasion, opportunity; noun case"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāsus (“a falling, a fall; accident, event, occurrence; occasion, opportunity; noun case”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cadō",
"t": "to fall, to drop"
},
"expansion": "cadō (“to fall, to drop”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cas, from Old French cas (“an event”), from Latin cāsus (“a falling, a fall; accident, event, occurrence; occasion, opportunity; noun case”), perfect passive participle of cadō (“to fall, to drop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "case (plural cases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"case"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "court case"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For a change, in this case, he was telling the truth.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It is not the case that every unfamiliar phrase is an idiom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "In case of fire, break glass. [sign on fire extinguisher holder in public space]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July 20, “The attack of the MOOCs”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845",
"text": "Since the launch early last year of […] two Silicon Valley start-ups offering free education through MOOCs, massive open online courses, the ivory towers of academia have been shaken to their foundations. University brands built in some cases over centuries have been forced to contemplate the possibility that information technology will rapidly make their existing business model obsolete.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An actual event, situation, or fact."
],
"links": [
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"fact",
"fact"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1726, Nathan Bailey, John Worlidge, Dictionarium Rusticum, Urbanicum & Botanicum",
"text": "Mares which are over-fat, hold with much difficulty; whereas those that are but in good case and plump, conceive with the greatest readiness and ease.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A given condition or state."
],
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) A given condition or state."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It was one of the detective's easiest cases. Social workers should work on a maximum of forty active cases. The doctor told us of an interesting case he had treated that morning.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1927, F. E. Penny, chapter 4, in Pulling the Strings",
"text": "The case was that of a murder. It had an element of mystery about it, however, which was puzzling the authorities. A turban and loincloth soaked in blood had been found; also a staff. These properties were known to have belonged to a toddy drawer. He had disappeared.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of work, specifically defined within a profession; the set of tasks involved in addressing the situation of a specific person or event."
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"profession",
"profession"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The teaching consists of theory lessons and case studies.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 March-April, John T. Jost, “Social Justice: Is It in Our Nature (and Our Future)?”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 162",
"text": "He draws eclectically on studies of baboons, descriptive anthropological accounts of hunter-gatherer societies and, in a few cases, the fossil record.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instance or event as a topic of study."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(academia) An instance or event as a topic of study."
],
"topics": [
"academia",
"scholarly",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A legal proceeding; a lawsuit or prosecution."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"lawsuit",
"lawsuit"
],
[
"prosecution",
"prosecution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A legal proceeding; a lawsuit or prosecution."
],
"senseid": [
"en:law"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The accusative case canonically indicates a direct object. Latin has six cases, and remnants of a seventh.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1988, Andrew Radford, chapter 6, in Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 292",
"text": "Now, the Subject of either an indicative or a subjunctive Clause is always assigned Nominative case, as we see from:\n(16) (a) I know [that they/*them/*their leave for Hawaii tomorrow]\n(16) (b) I demand [that they/*them/*their leave for Hawaii tomorrow]\nBy contrast, the Subject of an infinitive Clause is assigned Objective case, as we see from:\n(17) I want [them/*they/*their to leave for Hawaii tomorrow]\nAnd the Subject of a gerund Clause is assigned either Objective or Genitive case: cf.\n(18) I don't like the idea of [them/their/*they leaving for Hawaii tomorrow]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A specific inflection of a word (particularly a noun, pronoun, or adjective) depending on its function in the sentence."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"inflection",
"inflection"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A specific inflection of a word (particularly a noun, pronoun, or adjective) depending on its function in the sentence."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jane has been studying case in Caucasian languages. Latin is a language that employs case.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grammatical cases and their meanings taken either as a topic in general or within a specific language."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"Grammatical cases",
"grammatical case"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, uncountable) Grammatical cases and their meanings taken either as a topic in general or within a specific language."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There were another five cases reported overnight.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"symptom",
"symptom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) An instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Programming"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Rick Miller, C++ for Artists",
"text": "Place a break statement at the end of every case to prevent case fall-through.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Stephen Prata, C++ Primer Plus, page 275",
"text": "Execution does not automatically stop at the next case.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A section of code representing one of the actions of a conditional switch."
],
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"code",
"code"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"conditional",
"conditional"
],
[
"switch",
"switch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) A section of code representing one of the actions of a conditional switch."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1867, The Young Ladies' Journal (page 467)",
"text": "Poor fellow, just as I thought! It's a case with him, anybody can see that. He is thinking about Christine, for a certainty. Lovers always take to stargazing and moonlight dreaming — it's part of their complaint."
},
{
"ref": "1876, The New York Drama, volumes 1-2, page 1",
"text": "I thought it only an amourette when you told me. It was a fire — a conflagration; subdue it. I saw it was a case, and I advised you to try — dissipation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A love affair."
],
"links": [
[
"love affair",
"love affair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A love affair."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-case.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-case.ogg/En-us-case.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-case.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "befall"
},
{
"word": "grammatical case"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qaḍiyya",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَضِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "vaqiğa",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "ваҡиға"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "osraq",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "осраҡ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "správa",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спра́ва"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "výpadak",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́падак"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Bengali",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "ক্রিয়া"
},
{
"alt": "ক্রিয়াক্ষেত্র",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Bengali",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "ক্ষেত্র"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "délo",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "де́ло"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slúčaj",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу́чай"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shìjiàn",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "事件"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "případ"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tilfælde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "geval"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "afero"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "tapaus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šemtxveva",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "შემთხვევა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fall"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sache"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Beispiel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Punkt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Argument"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "períptosi",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περίπτωση"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "perístasi",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περίσταση"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "ka"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mikré",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מקרה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "eset"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"alt": "れい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rei",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "例"
},
{
"alt": "じれい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jirei",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "事例"
},
{
"alt": "ばあい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "baai",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "場合"
},
{
"alt": "じけん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jiken",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "事件"
},
{
"alt": "事件",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sageon",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "사건"
},
{
"alt": "境遇",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyeong'u",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "경우"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kavzo"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slučaj",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "случај"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xereg",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "хэрэг"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tilfelle"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "przypadek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wypadek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caz"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "délo",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "де́ло"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slúčaj",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу́чай"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу̏ча̄ј"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "slȕčāj"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prípad"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primer"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fall"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "správa",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спра́ва"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výpadok",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́падок"
},
{
"alt": "場合",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"word": "trường hợp"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "actual event, situation, or fact",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achos"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕulba",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عُلْبَة"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "správa",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спра́ва"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of work",
"word": "tapaus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fall"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypóthesi",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υπόθεση"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "peristatikó",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περιστατικό"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "délo",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "де́ло"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prípad"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primer"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "správa",
"sense": "piece of work",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спра́ва"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥālāt",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "حَالَات"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "depkʿ",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "դեպք"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "osraq",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "осраҡ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "výpadak",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́падак"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slúčaj",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу́чай"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shìjiàn",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "事件"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "případ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "geval"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "kazo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "tapaus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "case"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sakme",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "საქმე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fall"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "períptosi",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περίπτωση"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "ka"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "miqre",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מקרה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "eset"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"alt": "じけん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jiken",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "事件"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaʼraʼnəy",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "ករណី"
},
{
"alt": "境遇",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyeong'u",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "경우"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cāsus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slučaj",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "случај"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "tranga"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "zava-nitranga"
},
{
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "causo"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xereg",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "хэрэг"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mowred",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "مورد"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "keys",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "کیس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wypadek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slúčaj",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу́чай"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "colloquial or business",
"roman": "kejs",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neologism"
],
"word": "кейс"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу̏ча̄ј"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "slȕčāj"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prípad"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primer"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "kesi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fall"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "case"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výpadok",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́падок"
},
{
"alt": "場合",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"word": "trường hợp"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "academia: instance or event as a topic of study",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achos"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "daʕwā",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَعْوَى"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "datakan gorc",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "դատական գործ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "delo",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дело"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proces",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "процес"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "causa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ànjiàn",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "案件"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "případ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kauza"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rechtszaak"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proces"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "afero"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "juĝafero"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "oikeustapaus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cause"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sakme",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "საქმე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳazusi",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "კაზუსი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fall"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prozess"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rechtssache"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypóthesi",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υπόθεση"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tik",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תיק"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "ügy"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "causa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "causa"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sudsko delo",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "судско дело"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slučaj",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "случај"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "proces",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "процес"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "kes"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xereg",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "хэрэг"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cause"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "postępowanie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sprawa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "proces"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "causa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sudébnoje délo",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "суде́бное де́ло"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "procéss",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проце́сс"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "délo",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "де́ло"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу̏ча̄ј"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "slȕčāj"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primer"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zadeva"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "causa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pleito"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "argumento"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "kesi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fall"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "kaso"
},
{
"alt": "務件",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "law: lawsuit",
"word": "vụ kiện"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"word": "kazo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"word": "tapaus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fall"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kroúsma",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κρούσμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "peristatikó",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περιστατικό"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tilfelli"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōrei",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"word": "症例"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slúčaj",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "слу́чай"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prípad"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primer"
},
{
"alt": "場合",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"word": "trường hợp"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"word": "ca"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "medicine: instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achos"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "programming: section of code",
"word": "okazfrazo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "programming: section of code",
"word": "okazo ordona"
}
],
"word": "case"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-tus",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱh₂d-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Requests for gender in Danish entries",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪs/1 syllable",
"en:Containers",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱh₂d-",
"4": "*-tus"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cas"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cas",
"t": "an event"
},
"expansion": "Old French cas (“an event”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāsus",
"t": "a falling, a fall; accident, event, occurrence; occasion, opportunity; noun case"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāsus (“a falling, a fall; accident, event, occurrence; occasion, opportunity; noun case”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cadō",
"t": "to fall, to drop"
},
"expansion": "cadō (“to fall, to drop”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cas, from Old French cas (“an event”), from Latin cāsus (“a falling, a fall; accident, event, occurrence; occasion, opportunity; noun case”), perfect passive participle of cadō (“to fall, to drop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cases",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cased",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cased",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "case (third-person singular simple present cases, present participle casing, simple past and past participle cased)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"case"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To propose hypothetical cases."
],
"links": [
[
"propose",
"propose"
],
[
"hypothetical",
"hypothetical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To propose hypothetical cases."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-case.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-case.ogg/En-us-case.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-case.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "case"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Requests for gender in Danish entries",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪs/1 syllable",
"en:Containers",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alternating case"
},
{
"word": "attaché case"
},
{
"word": "basket case"
},
{
"word": "briefcase"
},
{
"word": "burial case"
},
{
"word": "business case"
},
{
"word": "camel case"
},
{
"word": "case badge"
},
{
"word": "case fan"
},
{
"word": "case folding"
},
{
"word": "case fraction"
},
{
"word": "case harden"
},
{
"word": "case hardened"
},
{
"word": "case hardening"
},
{
"word": "case head"
},
{
"word": "case-shot"
},
{
"word": "casing"
},
{
"word": "chain case"
},
{
"word": "charging case"
},
{
"word": "cicada case"
},
{
"word": "cigarette case"
},
{
"word": "closet case"
},
{
"word": "corner case"
},
{
"word": "crankcase"
},
{
"word": "day case"
},
{
"word": "dispatch case"
},
{
"word": "display case"
},
{
"word": "dressing case"
},
{
"word": "egg case"
},
{
"word": "gear case"
},
{
"word": "jewel case"
},
{
"word": "kebab case"
},
{
"word": "letter case"
},
{
"word": "lower case"
},
{
"word": "packing case"
},
{
"word": "paper case"
},
{
"word": "Pascal case"
},
{
"word": "patty case"
},
{
"word": "pencase"
},
{
"word": "pencil case"
},
{
"word": "pillow case"
},
{
"word": "road case"
},
{
"word": "sentence case"
},
{
"word": "slip case"
},
{
"word": "snake case"
},
{
"word": "spectacle case"
},
{
"word": "spore case"
},
{
"word": "staircase"
},
{
"word": "suitcase"
},
{
"word": "tall-case clock"
},
{
"word": "title case"
},
{
"word": "traps case"
},
{
"word": "trophy case"
},
{
"word": "trotter case"
},
{
"word": "uniform case"
},
{
"word": "upper case"
},
{
"word": "vanity case"
},
{
"word": "Wardian case"
},
{
"word": "case clock"
},
{
"word": "case insensitive"
},
{
"word": "case knife"
},
{
"word": "case sensitive"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "case"
},
"expansion": "Middle English case",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "casse"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French casse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chasse",
"3": "",
"4": "box, chest, case"
},
"expansion": "Old French chasse (“box, chest, case”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capsa",
"t": "box, bookcase"
},
"expansion": "Latin capsa (“box, bookcase”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "capiō",
"t": "to take, seize, hold"
},
"expansion": "capiō (“to take, seize, hold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cash",
"3": "chase",
"4": "chasse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cash, chase, and chasse",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caja"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "caxa"
},
"expansion": "Asturian caxa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English case, from Old Northern French casse, (compare Old French chasse (“box, chest, case”)), from Latin capsa (“box, bookcase”), from capiō (“to take, seize, hold”). Doublet of cash, chase, and chasse. Compare Spanish caja, Asturian caxa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "case (plural cases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"case"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A box that contains or can contain a number of identical items of manufacture."
],
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"identical",
"identical"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:box"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a case for spectacles; the case of a watch",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A box, sheath, or covering generally."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus such as a sewing machine."
],
"links": [
[
"luggage",
"luggage"
],
[
"sewing machine",
"sewing machine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a door case; a window case",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An enclosing frame or casing."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A suitcase."
],
"links": [
[
"suitcase",
"suitcase"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic, within which items can be displayed."
],
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus such as a computer."
],
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
],
[
"computer",
"computer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"A shallow tray divided into compartments or \"boxes\" for holding type, traditionally arranged in sets of two, the \"upper case\" (containing capitals, small capitals, accented) and \"lower case\" (small letters, figures, punctuation marks, quadrats, and spaces)."
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"tray",
"tray"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"quadrat",
"quadrat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing, historical) A shallow tray divided into compartments or \"boxes\" for holding type, traditionally arranged in sets of two, the \"upper case\" (containing capitals, small capitals, accented) and \"lower case\" (small letters, figures, punctuation marks, quadrats, and spaces)."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"The nature of a piece of alphabetic type, whether a “capital” (upper case) or “small” (lower case) letter."
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"alphabetic",
"alphabetic"
],
[
"upper case",
"upper case"
],
[
"lower case",
"lower case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography, by extension) The nature of a piece of alphabetic type, whether a “capital” (upper case) or “small” (lower case) letter."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Poker"
],
"glosses": [
"Four of a kind."
],
"links": [
[
"poker",
"poker"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"Four of a kind",
"four of a kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poker slang) Four of a kind."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"poker"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of liquid measure used to measure sales in the beverage industry, equivalent to 192 fluid ounces."
],
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"fluid ounce",
"fluid ounce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A unit of liquid measure used to measure sales in the beverage industry, equivalent to 192 fluid ounces."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"A small fissure which admits water into the workings."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"Edward H[enry] Knight",
"w:Edward H. Knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A small fissure which admits water into the workings."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A thin layer of harder metal on the surface of an object whose deeper metal is allowed to remain soft."
],
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a single case of Bud Light",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cardboard box that holds (usually 24) beer bottles or cans."
],
"links": [
[
"cardboard",
"cardboard"
],
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"bottle",
"bottle"
],
[
"can",
"can"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carton"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English slang",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, Snowden's magistrates assistant, page 90",
"text": "The price of a case (five shillings piece bad) from the smasher is about one shilling; an alderman (two and sixpence) about sixpence; a peg (shilling) about threepence; a downer or sprat (sixpence) about twopence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A counterfeit crown (five-shilling coin)."
],
"links": [
[
"counterfeit",
"counterfeit"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, slang, obsolete) A counterfeit crown (five-shilling coin)."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-case.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-case.ogg/En-us-case.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-case.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕulab",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "عُلَب"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arkġ",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "արկղ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "skrýnja",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скры́ня"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sandǎ́k",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сандъ́к"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kašon",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кашон"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "capsa"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "kaja"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāng",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "箱"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāngzi",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "箱子"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bedna"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kasse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kist"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "pakkaus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caisse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kiste"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Behälter"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kivótio",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κιβώτιο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thḗkē",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θήκη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "láda"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cassetta"
},
{
"alt": "はこ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hako",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "箱"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangja",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "상자"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "capsa"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sandak",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сандак"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gajba",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гајба"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kiste"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çanta",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"word": "چانطه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skrzynia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ladă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jáščik",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́щик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koróbka",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коро́бка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "са̀ндук"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "га̑јба"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sànduk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gȃjba"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "debna"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gajba"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zaboj"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caja"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lår"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "låda"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skrýnja",
"sense": "box containing a number of identical items of manufacture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скри́ня"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kutija",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кутия"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"word": "hylster"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hulsel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"word": "ingo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"word": "kotelo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoxo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hülle"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thíki",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θήκη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kéluphos",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κέλυφος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thḗkē",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θήκη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "élutron",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἔλυτρον"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"word": "tok"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"word": "etuyo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rivestimento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "copertura"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hylster"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "futljár",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "футля́р"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "puzdro"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sheath, covering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hölje"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arkġ",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"word": "արկղ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kalǎf",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "калъф"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maleta"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pouzdro"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"word": "laukku"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"word": "kotelo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "écrin"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "funda"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Koffer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kasten"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"word": "etuyo"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"word": "kofro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baule"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cassa"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kútija",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ку́тија"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kúfer",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ку́фер"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jáščik",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́щик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kofr",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кофр"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kejs",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кейс"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "puzdro"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kovček"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maleta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "box"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "låda"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čampruk",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "ճամպրուկ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kuferak",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куфэрак"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kufar",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куфар"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maleta"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒutíxiāng",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "手提箱"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "valies"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "laukku"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "matkalaukku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Koffer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "valítsa",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βαλίτσα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aposkevés",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "αποσκευές"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מזוודה"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "kofro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "valigia"
},
{
"alt": "りょこうかばん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryokou kaban",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "旅行鞄"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sūtsukēsu",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "スーツケース"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kēsu",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "ケース"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čanta",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чанта"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maleta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mala"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "valise"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "valisa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čemodán",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чемода́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kejs",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кейс"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "diplomát",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "диплома́т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко̀фер"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kòfer"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kufor"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kufrík"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kovček"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maleta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "valija"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "suitcase",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "resväska"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "rương"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "suitcase",
"word": "hòm"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vitrína",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "витри́на"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrine"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "uitstalraam"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"word": "vitrino"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"word": "vitriini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vitrine"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vitrína",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βιτρίνα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prothíki",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "προθήκη"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"word": "vetrino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vetrinetta"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vitrína",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "витри́на"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrine"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mostruário"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vitrína",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "витри́на"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrína"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitrina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vitrinskåp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "monter"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patyan",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "պատյան"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kožuh",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кожух"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hézi",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "盒子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiázi",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "匣子"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "omhulsel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "kotelo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "kuori"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gehäuse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plaísio",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλαίσιο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "perívlima",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περίβλημα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kása",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κάσα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "ház"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intelaiatura"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "custodia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contenitore"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabinet"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "involucro"
},
{
"alt": "はこ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hako",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "箱"
},
{
"alt": "きょうたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyoutai",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "筐体"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kóžux",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́жух"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "futljár",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "футля́р"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ку̏ћӣште"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "kȕćīšte"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skrinka"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skriňa"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ohišje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carcasa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "apparathölje"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hölje"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hus"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kåpa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "huv"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skal"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus",
"word": "hộp"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "durč",
"sense": "(printing, historical) a shallow tray divided into compartments or \"boxes\" for holding type",
"word": "դուրճ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nabórnaja kássa",
"sense": "(printing, historical) a shallow tray divided into compartments or \"boxes\" for holding type",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "набо́рная ка́сса"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(printing, historical) a shallow tray divided into compartments or \"boxes\" for holding type",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caja"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "durč",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"word": "դուրճ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kast"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"word": "uskleco"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"word": "usklo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"word": "aakkoslaji"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"word": "aakkoskoko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"word": "kirjainkoko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "casse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schriftkasten"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"word": "tohupū"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caixa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nabórnaja kássa",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "набо́рная ка́сса"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "typography: the nature of a piece of alphabetic type",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caja"
}
],
"word": "case"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Requests for gender in Danish entries",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪs/1 syllable",
"en:Containers",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "case"
},
"expansion": "Middle English case",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "casse"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French casse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chasse",
"3": "",
"4": "box, chest, case"
},
"expansion": "Old French chasse (“box, chest, case”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capsa",
"t": "box, bookcase"
},
"expansion": "Latin capsa (“box, bookcase”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "capiō",
"t": "to take, seize, hold"
},
"expansion": "capiō (“to take, seize, hold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cash",
"3": "chase",
"4": "chasse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cash, chase, and chasse",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caja"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "caxa"
},
"expansion": "Asturian caxa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English case, from Old Northern French casse, (compare Old French chasse (“box, chest, case”)), from Latin capsa (“box, bookcase”), from capiō (“to take, seize, hold”). Doublet of cash, chase, and chasse. Compare Spanish caja, Asturian caxa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "case (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"case"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Poker"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He drew the case eight!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2006, David Apostolico, Lessons from the Professional Poker Tour, page 21",
"text": "If he did have a bigger ace, I still had at least six outs — the case ace, two nines, and three tens. I could also have more outs if he held anything less than A-K.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The last remaining card of a particular rank."
],
"links": [
[
"poker",
"poker"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poker slang) The last remaining card of a particular rank."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"poker"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-case.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-case.ogg/En-us-case.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-case.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "case"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Requests for gender in Danish entries",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪs/1 syllable",
"en:Containers",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "casing nail"
},
{
"word": "casing shoe"
},
{
"word": "case the deck"
},
{
"word": "case the joint"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "case"
},
"expansion": "Middle English case",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "casse"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French casse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chasse",
"3": "",
"4": "box, chest, case"
},
"expansion": "Old French chasse (“box, chest, case”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capsa",
"t": "box, bookcase"
},
"expansion": "Latin capsa (“box, bookcase”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "capiō",
"t": "to take, seize, hold"
},
"expansion": "capiō (“to take, seize, hold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cash",
"3": "chase",
"4": "chasse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cash, chase, and chasse",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caja"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "caxa"
},
"expansion": "Asturian caxa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English case, from Old Northern French casse, (compare Old French chasse (“box, chest, case”)), from Latin capsa (“box, bookcase”), from capiō (“to take, seize, hold”). Doublet of cash, chase, and chasse. Compare Spanish caja, Asturian caxa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cases",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cased",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cased",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "case (third-person singular simple present cases, present participle casing, simple past and past participle cased)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"case"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To place (an item or items of manufacture) into a box, as in preparation for shipment."
],
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"shipment",
"shipment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To place (an item or items of manufacture) into a box, as in preparation for shipment."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cover or protect with, or as if with, a case; to enclose."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cover or protect with, or as if with, a case; to enclose."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Michael Innes, The Gay Phoenix, page 116",
"text": "You are in the grounds of Brockholes Abbey, a house into which a great deal of valuable property has just been moved. And your job is to case the joint for a break in.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Amy Goodman, From COINTELPRO to Snowden, the FBI Burglars Speak Out After 43 Years of Silence (Part 2), Democracy Now!, January 8, 2014, 0:49 to 0:57",
"text": "Bonnie worked as a daycare director. She helped case the FBI office by posing as a college student interested in becoming an FBI agent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To survey (a building or other location) surreptitiously, as in preparation for a robbery."
],
"links": [
[
"survey",
"survey"
],
[
"surreptitious",
"surreptitious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal) To survey (a building or other location) surreptitiously, as in preparation for a robbery."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-case.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-case.ogg/En-us-case.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-case.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opakovam",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"word": "опаковам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"word": "empaquetar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"word": "pakata"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"word": "einpacken"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"word": "cásáil"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"word": "encaixotar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upakovyvatʹ",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "упаковывать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to place into a box",
"word": "empaquetar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "tutkia"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "ausbaldowern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "auskundschaften"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "felderít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "körülkémlel"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "szemrevételez"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "terepszemlét tart"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "felmér"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to survey surreptitiously",
"word": "estudiar el terreno"
}
],
"word": "case"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.