"ἔλυτρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἔλυτρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /é.ly.tron/, /ˈe.ly.tron/, /ˈe.li.tron/, /é.ly.tron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈe.ly.tron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈe.ly.tron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.ly.tron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.li.tron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From εἰλύω (eilúō, “I enfold, enwrap”) + -τρον (-tron). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|εἰλύω|τρον|t1=I enfold, enwrap}} εἰλύω (eilúō, “I enfold, enwrap”) + -τρον (-tron) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐλύτρου|n|second}} ἔλυτρον • (élutron) n (genitive ἐλύτρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔλυτρον|ου}} Forms: élutron [romanization], ἐλύτρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ἔλυτρον [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐλύτρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἔλυτρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἐλύτρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐλύτροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐλύτρων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἐλύτρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐλύτροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἐλύτροις [dative, plural], τὸ ἔλυτρον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐλύτρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἔλυτρᾰ [accusative, plural], ἔλυτρον [singular, vocative], ἐλύτρω [dual, vocative], ἔλυτρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. cover, case
    Sense id: en-ἔλυτρον-grc-noun-FlSOyeT3
  2. sheath
    Sense id: en-ἔλυτρον-grc-noun-MTEh46wx
  3. cistern, reservoir
    Sense id: en-ἔλυτρον-grc-noun-fLXgHTjk Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 11 11 77 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 11 11 78 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον: 12 12 77 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 8 8 83

Download JSON data for ἔλυτρον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "elytron",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: elytron (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: elytron (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "élytre",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: élytre (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: élytre (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "έλυτρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: έλυτρο (élytro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: έλυτρο (élytro)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εἰλύω",
        "3": "τρον",
        "t1": "I enfold, enwrap"
      },
      "expansion": "εἰλύω (eilúō, “I enfold, enwrap”) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From εἰλύω (eilúō, “I enfold, enwrap”) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "élutron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλύτρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔλυτρον",
      "roman": "tò élutron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐλύτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ elútrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἔλυτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà élutra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐλύτρου",
      "roman": "toû elútrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐλύτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn elútroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐλύτρων",
      "roman": "tôn elútrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐλύτρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi elútrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐλύτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn elútroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐλύτροις",
      "roman": "toîs elútrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔλυτρον",
      "roman": "tò élutron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐλύτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ elútrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἔλυτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà élutra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔλυτρον",
      "roman": "élutron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλύτρω",
      "roman": "elútrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔλυτρᾰ",
      "roman": "élutra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐλύτρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔλυτρον • (élutron) n (genitive ἐλύτρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔλυτρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cover, case"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔλυτρον-grc-noun-FlSOyeT3",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheath"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔλυτρον-grc-noun-MTEh46wx",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheath",
          "sheath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cistern, reservoir"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔλυτρον-grc-noun-fLXgHTjk",
      "links": [
        [
          "cistern",
          "cistern"
        ],
        [
          "reservoir",
          "reservoir"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ly.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.li.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ly.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.li.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔλυτρον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "elytron",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: elytron (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: elytron (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "élytre",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: élytre (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: élytre (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "έλυτρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: έλυτρο (élytro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: έλυτρο (élytro)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εἰλύω",
        "3": "τρον",
        "t1": "I enfold, enwrap"
      },
      "expansion": "εἰλύω (eilúō, “I enfold, enwrap”) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From εἰλύω (eilúō, “I enfold, enwrap”) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "élutron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλύτρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔλυτρον",
      "roman": "tò élutron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐλύτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ elútrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἔλυτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà élutra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐλύτρου",
      "roman": "toû elútrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐλύτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn elútroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐλύτρων",
      "roman": "tôn elútrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐλύτρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi elútrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐλύτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn elútroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐλύτροις",
      "roman": "toîs elútrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔλυτρον",
      "roman": "tò élutron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐλύτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ elútrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἔλυτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà élutra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔλυτρον",
      "roman": "élutron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλύτρω",
      "roman": "elútrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔλυτρᾰ",
      "roman": "élutra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐλύτρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔλυτρον • (élutron) n (genitive ἐλύτρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔλυτρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cover, case"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheath",
          "sheath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cistern, reservoir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cistern",
          "cistern"
        ],
        [
          "reservoir",
          "reservoir"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ly.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.li.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ly.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.li.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔλυτρον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.