"kist" meaning in Dutch

See kist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɪst/ Audio: Nl-kist.ogg Forms: kisten [plural], kistje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɪst Etymology: From Middle Dutch kiste, from Old Dutch *kista, from Proto-West Germanic *kistu, from Latin cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē), from Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂. Etymology templates: {{der|nl|dum|kiste}} Middle Dutch kiste, {{inh|nl|odt|*kista}} Old Dutch *kista, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*kistu}} Proto-West Germanic *kistu, {{der|nl|la|cista}} Latin cista, {{der|nl|grc|κίστη}} Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē), {{der|nl|ine-pro|*kisteh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂ Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|kistje|g2=m}} kist f or m (plural kisten, diminutive kistje n)
  1. A box, chest. Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: koffer
    Sense id: en-kist-nl-noun-YDtbuvkT Categories (other): Dutch nouns with f+m gender Disambiguation of Dutch nouns with f+m gender: 18 30 30 23
  2. A coffin. Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Footwear Synonyms: doodskist, lijkkist
    Sense id: en-kist-nl-noun-pRRFJXCG Disambiguation of Footwear: 0 44 23 1 19 14 Categories (other): Dutch nouns with f+m gender Disambiguation of Dutch nouns with f+m gender: 18 30 30 23
  3. (aviation, informal) An aeroplane. Tags: feminine, informal, masculine Categories (topical): Aviation
    Sense id: en-kist-nl-noun-WMMv5Frg Categories (other): Dutch nouns with f+m gender Disambiguation of Dutch nouns with f+m gender: 18 30 30 23 Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  4. (informal) A boot or large shoe, especially an army boot. Tags: feminine, informal, masculine
    Sense id: en-kist-nl-noun-EjEX9ozE Categories (other): Dutch nouns with f+m gender Disambiguation of Dutch nouns with f+m gender: 18 30 30 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: kisten [verb], bondskist, doodskist, gereedschapskist, hooikist, juwelenkist, kistrijder, legerkist, lijkkist, schatkist, sigarenkist, soldatenkist, zeepkist

Verb

IPA: /kɪst/ Audio: Nl-kist.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪst Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} kist
  1. inflection of kisten:
    first/second/third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular, third-person
    Sense id: en-kist-nl-verb-R5P49~0l Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 2 2 6 15 20 1 14 16 2 7 2 12 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 4 17 31 40 8 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 4 20 26 36 13
  2. inflection of kisten:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative
    Sense id: en-kist-nl-verb-q2wL~I4S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "kisten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bondskist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "doodskist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gereedschapskist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hooikist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "juwelenkist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kistrijder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "legerkist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lijkkist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schatkist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sigarenkist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soldatenkist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zeepkist"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kis"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "kesi"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kesi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kesi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kist"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kist",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kist"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "umu",
            "2": "kusht",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Munsee: kusht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Munsee: kusht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "kisi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kisi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kisi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hns",
            "2": "kisi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: kisi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: kisi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "kési",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: kési",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: kési"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kiste",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kista"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kista",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kistu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kistu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cista"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cista",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κίστη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kisteh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kiste, from Old Dutch *kista, from Proto-West Germanic *kistu, from Latin cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē), from Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kisten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kistje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kistje",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "kist f or m (plural kisten, diminutive kistje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kist"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 30 30 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A box, chest."
      ],
      "id": "en-kist-nl-noun-YDtbuvkT",
      "links": [
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koffer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 30 30 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 44 23 1 19 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "nl:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A coffin."
      ],
      "id": "en-kist-nl-noun-pRRFJXCG",
      "links": [
        [
          "coffin",
          "coffin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "doodskist"
        },
        {
          "word": "lijkkist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Aviation",
          "orig": "nl:Aviation",
          "parents": [
            "Aeronautics",
            "Transport",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 30 30 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An aeroplane."
      ],
      "id": "en-kist-nl-noun-WMMv5Frg",
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "aeroplane",
          "aeroplane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation, informal) An aeroplane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 30 30 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A boot or large shoe, especially an army boot."
      ],
      "id": "en-kist-nl-noun-EjEX9ozE",
      "links": [
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ],
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ],
        [
          "army boot",
          "army boot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) A boot or large shoe, especially an army boot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-kist.ogg/Nl-kist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Nl-kist.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kist"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "kist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kist"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 6 15 20 1 14 16 2 7 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 17 31 40 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 20 26 36 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kisten:",
        "first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-kist-nl-verb-R5P49~0l",
      "links": [
        [
          "kisten",
          "kisten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kisten:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-kist-nl-verb-q2wL~I4S",
      "links": [
        [
          "kisten",
          "kisten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-kist.ogg/Nl-kist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Nl-kist.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kist"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪst",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪst/1 syllable",
    "nl:Footwear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "kisten"
    },
    {
      "word": "bondskist"
    },
    {
      "word": "doodskist"
    },
    {
      "word": "gereedschapskist"
    },
    {
      "word": "hooikist"
    },
    {
      "word": "juwelenkist"
    },
    {
      "word": "kistrijder"
    },
    {
      "word": "legerkist"
    },
    {
      "word": "lijkkist"
    },
    {
      "word": "schatkist"
    },
    {
      "word": "sigarenkist"
    },
    {
      "word": "soldatenkist"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeepkist"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kis"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "kesi"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kesi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kesi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kist"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kist",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kist"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "umu",
            "2": "kusht",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Munsee: kusht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Munsee: kusht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "kisi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kisi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kisi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hns",
            "2": "kisi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: kisi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: kisi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "kési",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: kési",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: kési"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kiste",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kista"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kista",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kistu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kistu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cista"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cista",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κίστη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kisteh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kiste, from Old Dutch *kista, from Proto-West Germanic *kistu, from Latin cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē), from Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kisten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kistje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kistje",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "kist f or m (plural kisten, diminutive kistje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kist"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A box, chest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koffer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A coffin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coffin",
          "coffin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "doodskist"
        },
        {
          "word": "lijkkist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch informal terms",
        "nl:Aviation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An aeroplane."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "aeroplane",
          "aeroplane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation, informal) An aeroplane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A boot or large shoe, especially an army boot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ],
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ],
        [
          "army boot",
          "army boot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) A boot or large shoe, especially an army boot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-kist.ogg/Nl-kist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Nl-kist.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kist"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪst",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪst/1 syllable",
    "nl:Footwear"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "kist",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kist"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kisten:",
        "first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kisten",
          "kisten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kisten:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kisten",
          "kisten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-kist.ogg/Nl-kist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Nl-kist.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kist"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kist meaning in Dutch (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.