See przypadek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for przypadek meaning in Polish (16.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przypadek",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish przypadek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przypadek"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przypadać",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāsus",
"senseid": "grammar"
},
"expansion": "Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "displaced"
},
"expansion": "displaced",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spadek",
"3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "spadek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spadek",
"nocap": "1",
"sl": "1"
},
"expansion": "displaced spadek",
"name": "displaced"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "případek"
},
"expansion": "Czech případek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "przëpôdk"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian przëpôdk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "припа́док"
},
"expansion": "Russian припа́док (pripádok)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "eset"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian eset",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek. By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus, which displaced spadek. Compare Czech případek, Kashubian przëpôdk, and Russian припа́док (pripádok). Further compare Hungarian eset.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przyp.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"abbr": "przyp."
},
"expansion": "przypadek m inan (abbreviation przyp.)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"przy‧pa‧dek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "przypadku"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chance, accident; coincidence (situation which occurred that could not have been predicted)"
],
"id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-73vVtaoF",
"links": [
[
"chance",
"chance"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
],
[
"coincidence",
"coincidence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "traf"
},
{
"word": "zbieg okoliczności"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in that case",
"text": "w takim przypadku"
}
],
"glosses": [
"event, instance, case (something that happened)"
],
"id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-3M-grZEc",
"links": [
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"instance",
"instance"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wydarzenie"
},
{
"word": "wypadek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "pl:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"case (instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms)"
],
"id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-~1JEUuUn",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) case (instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kazus"
},
{
"word": "syndrom"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "pl:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"case (person representing said condition or set of symptoms)"
],
"id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-QsAzcttW",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) case (person representing said condition or set of symptoms)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"adventure; event"
],
"id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-JPdLW6VG",
"links": [
[
"adventure",
"adventure"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) adventure; event"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"facts; events (that which occurred in someone's life)"
],
"id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-x9jDWo3M",
"links": [
[
"fact",
"fact"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, chiefly in the plural) facts; events (that which occurred in someone's life)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"characteristic (that which defines a person's features or behaviors)"
],
"id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-22daIWDs",
"links": [
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) characteristic (that which defines a person's features or behaviors)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 5 6 1 1 9 12 12 7 8 7 6 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 4 6 1 1 9 10 14 6 7 6 6 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 4 6 1 1 9 10 14 6 8 6 6 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 4 4 3 2 9 11 14 7 9 7 7 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shift (established order of performing duties)"
],
"id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-SleRnopA",
"links": [
[
"shift",
"shift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) shift (established order of performing duties)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zmiana"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 5 6 1 1 9 12 12 7 8 7 6 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 6 10 1 1 8 9 13 6 7 5 5 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 4 6 1 1 9 10 14 6 7 6 6 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 4 6 1 1 9 10 14 6 8 6 6 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 4 4 3 2 9 11 14 7 9 7 7 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fate"
],
"id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-d0oT2oz-",
"links": [
[
"fate",
"fate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) fate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "los"
},
{
"word": "przeznaczenie"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assets, income (that which belongs to someone)"
],
"id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-gac01BiV",
"links": [
[
"asset",
"asset"
],
[
"income",
"income"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) assets, income (that which belongs to someone)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tribute, tax"
],
"id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-hU9-7tQB",
"links": [
[
"tribute",
"tribute"
],
[
"tax",
"tax"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) tribute, tax"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"will; regulations, commandments (that what someone wants)"
],
"id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-ZVpiRQZp",
"links": [
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
],
[
"commandment",
"commandment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) will; regulations, commandments (that what someone wants)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"property (that which belongs to or is located in a particular area)"
],
"id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-L-3lKY5M",
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) property (that which belongs to or is located in a particular area)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 5 6 1 1 9 12 12 7 8 7 6 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 4 6 1 1 9 10 14 6 7 6 6 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 4 6 1 1 9 10 14 6 8 6 6 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"addition, adjacency"
],
"id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-RfIzIfGU",
"links": [
[
"addition",
"addition"
],
[
"adjacency",
"adjacency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, of land) addition, adjacency"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of land"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɨˈpa.dɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʂɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adɛk"
}
],
"word": "przypadek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przypadek",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish przypadek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przypadek"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przypadać",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāsus",
"senseid": "grammar"
},
"expansion": "Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "displaced"
},
"expansion": "displaced",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spadek",
"3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "spadek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spadek",
"nocap": "1",
"sl": "1"
},
"expansion": "displaced spadek",
"name": "displaced"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "případek"
},
"expansion": "Czech případek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "przëpôdk"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian przëpôdk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "припа́док"
},
"expansion": "Russian припа́док (pripádok)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "eset"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian eset",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek. By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus, which displaced spadek. Compare Czech případek, Kashubian przëpôdk, and Russian припа́док (pripádok). Further compare Hungarian eset.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "przypadek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"przy‧pa‧dek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "pl:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "przypadkowy"
},
{
"word": "od przypadku do przypadku"
},
{
"word": "przypadkiem"
},
{
"word": "studium przypadku"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być dziełem przypadku"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odmieniać przez wszystkie przypadki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przypadkować"
}
],
"glosses": [
"case"
],
"id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-pl:grammar",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) case"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "przypadkowo"
},
{
"word": "przypadkowość"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "paść"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "padać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypaść"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przypadać"
}
],
"senseid": [
"pl:grammar"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɨˈpa.dɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʂɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adɛk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "przypadek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish semantic loans from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/adɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/adɛk/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przypadek",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish przypadek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przypadek"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przypadać",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāsus",
"senseid": "grammar"
},
"expansion": "Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "displaced"
},
"expansion": "displaced",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spadek",
"3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "spadek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spadek",
"nocap": "1",
"sl": "1"
},
"expansion": "displaced spadek",
"name": "displaced"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "případek"
},
"expansion": "Czech případek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "przëpôdk"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian przëpôdk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "припа́док"
},
"expansion": "Russian припа́док (pripádok)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "eset"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian eset",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek. By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus, which displaced spadek. Compare Czech případek, Kashubian przëpôdk, and Russian припа́док (pripádok). Further compare Hungarian eset.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przyp.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"abbr": "przyp."
},
"expansion": "przypadek m inan (abbreviation przyp.)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"przy‧pa‧dek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "przypadku"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chance, accident; coincidence (situation which occurred that could not have been predicted)"
],
"links": [
[
"chance",
"chance"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
],
[
"coincidence",
"coincidence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "traf"
},
{
"word": "zbieg okoliczności"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in that case",
"text": "w takim przypadku"
}
],
"glosses": [
"event, instance, case (something that happened)"
],
"links": [
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"instance",
"instance"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wydarzenie"
},
{
"word": "wypadek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"case (instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) case (instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kazus"
},
{
"word": "syndrom"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"case (person representing said condition or set of symptoms)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) case (person representing said condition or set of symptoms)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"adventure; event"
],
"links": [
[
"adventure",
"adventure"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) adventure; event"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"facts; events (that which occurred in someone's life)"
],
"links": [
[
"fact",
"fact"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, chiefly in the plural) facts; events (that which occurred in someone's life)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"characteristic (that which defines a person's features or behaviors)"
],
"links": [
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) characteristic (that which defines a person's features or behaviors)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"shift (established order of performing duties)"
],
"links": [
[
"shift",
"shift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) shift (established order of performing duties)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zmiana"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"fate"
],
"links": [
[
"fate",
"fate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) fate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "los"
},
{
"word": "przeznaczenie"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"assets, income (that which belongs to someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"asset",
"asset"
],
[
"income",
"income"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) assets, income (that which belongs to someone)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"tribute, tax"
],
"links": [
[
"tribute",
"tribute"
],
[
"tax",
"tax"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) tribute, tax"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"will; regulations, commandments (that what someone wants)"
],
"links": [
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
],
[
"commandment",
"commandment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) will; regulations, commandments (that what someone wants)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"property (that which belongs to or is located in a particular area)"
],
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) property (that which belongs to or is located in a particular area)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"addition, adjacency"
],
"links": [
[
"addition",
"addition"
],
[
"adjacency",
"adjacency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, of land) addition, adjacency"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of land"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɨˈpa.dɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʂɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adɛk"
}
],
"word": "przypadek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish semantic loans from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/adɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/adɛk/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "przypadkowy"
},
{
"word": "od przypadku do przypadku"
},
{
"word": "przypadkiem"
},
{
"word": "studium przypadku"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być dziełem przypadku"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odmieniać przez wszystkie przypadki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przypadkować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przypadek",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish przypadek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przypadek"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przypadać",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāsus",
"senseid": "grammar"
},
"expansion": "Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "displaced"
},
"expansion": "displaced",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spadek",
"3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "spadek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spadek",
"nocap": "1",
"sl": "1"
},
"expansion": "displaced spadek",
"name": "displaced"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "případek"
},
"expansion": "Czech případek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "przëpôdk"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian przëpôdk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "припа́док"
},
"expansion": "Russian припа́док (pripádok)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "eset"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian eset",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek. By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus, which displaced spadek. Compare Czech případek, Kashubian przëpôdk, and Russian припа́док (pripádok). Further compare Hungarian eset.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "przypadki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "przypadek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"przy‧pa‧dek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "przypadkowo"
},
{
"word": "przypadkowość"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "paść"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "padać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypaść"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przypadać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"case"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) case"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:grammar"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɨˈpa.dɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʂɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adɛk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "przypadek"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.