"przypadek" meaning in All languages combined

See przypadek on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /pr̝ipaːdɛk/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /pr̝ipɒdɛk/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: przypadek m animacy unattested [canonical]
Etymology: From przypaść + -ek. First attested in 1487. Compare Old Czech případek. Etymology templates: {{af|zlw-opl|przypaść|-ek}} przypaść + -ek, {{etydate/the|1487}} 1487, {{etydate|1487}} First attested in 1487, {{cog|zlw-ocs|případek}} Old Czech případek Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|m-an!}} przypadek m animacy unattested
  1. that what someone may be entitled to in addition to the inheritance share Related terms: przypadły, przypad, przypadnienie, przypadzenie, paść [perfective], przypaść [perfective]
    Sense id: en-przypadek-zlw-opl-noun--AYhDIg1 Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ek, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 5 4 3 4 2 1 8 12 10 6 8 6 6 7 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 6 4 3 4 2 1 9 13 11 6 8 7 6 8 1

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /pʂɘˈpa.dɛk/, /pr̝ɨˈpɒ.dɛk/ [Middle, Polish], /pʂɨˈpɒ.dɛk/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -adɛk Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish przypadek. By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus, which displaced spadek. Compare Czech případek, Kashubian przëpôdk, and Russian припа́док (pripádok). Further compare Hungarian eset. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|przypadek|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish przypadek, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|przypadek}} Inherited from Old Polish przypadek, {{surf|pl|przypadać|-ek}} By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek, {{sl|pl|la|cāsus|senseid=grammar}} Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus, {{glossary|displaced}} displaced, {{displaced|pl|spadek|nocap=1|sl=1}} displaced spadek, {{cog|cs|případek}} Czech případek, {{cog|csb|przëpôdk}} Kashubian przëpôdk, {{cog|ru|припа́док}} Russian припа́док (pripádok), {{cog|hu|eset}} Hungarian eset Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|abbr=przyp.}} przypadek m inan (abbreviation przyp.) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=przypadku}} Forms: przyp. [abbreviation], no-table-tags [table-tags], przypadek [nominative, singular], przypadki [nominative, plural], przypadku [genitive, singular], przypadków [genitive, plural], przypadkowi [dative, singular], przypadkom [dative, plural], przypadek [accusative, singular], przypadki [accusative, plural], przypadkiem [instrumental, singular], przypadkami [instrumental, plural], przypadku [locative, singular], przypadkach [locative, plural], przypadku [singular, vocative], przypadki [plural, vocative]
  1. chance, accident; coincidence (situation which occurred that could not have been predicted) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: traf, zbieg okoliczności
    Sense id: en-przypadek-pl-noun-73vVtaoF
  2. event, instance, case (something that happened) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: wydarzenie, wypadek
    Sense id: en-przypadek-pl-noun-3M-grZEc Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations
  3. (medicine) case (instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: kazus, syndrom
    Sense id: en-przypadek-pl-noun-~1JEUuUn Topics: medicine, sciences
  4. (medicine) case (person representing said condition or set of symptoms) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-przypadek-pl-noun-QsAzcttW Topics: medicine, sciences
  5. (obsolete) adventure; event Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-przypadek-pl-noun-JPdLW6VG
  6. (obsolete, chiefly in the plural) facts; events (that which occurred in someone's life) Tags: in-plural, inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-przypadek-pl-noun-x9jDWo3M
  7. (Middle Polish) characteristic (that which defines a person's features or behaviors) Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-przypadek-pl-noun-22daIWDs Categories (other): Middle Polish
  8. (Middle Polish) shift (established order of performing duties) Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: zmiana
    Sense id: en-przypadek-pl-noun-SleRnopA Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 6 4 3 4 2 1 9 13 11 6 8 7 6 8 1 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 6 4 5 3 1 9 12 13 7 8 7 6 9 4
  9. (Middle Polish) fate Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: los, przeznaczenie
    Sense id: en-przypadek-pl-noun-d0oT2oz- Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ek Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 6 4 3 4 2 1 9 13 11 6 8 7 6 8 1 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 6 4 5 3 1 9 12 13 7 8 7 6 9 4 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 6 6 9 5 1 8 9 13 6 7 5 5 8 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 5 7 4 5 4 1 9 11 16 6 7 6 5 9 5 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 5 7 4 5 4 1 9 11 16 6 7 6 5 9 5 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ek: 4 5 4 4 5 2 9 12 17 7 9 7 7 8 3
  10. (Middle Polish) assets, income (that which belongs to someone) Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-przypadek-pl-noun-gac01BiV Categories (other): Middle Polish
  11. (Middle Polish) tribute, tax Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-przypadek-pl-noun-hU9-7tQB Categories (other): Middle Polish
  12. (Middle Polish) will; regulations, commandments (that what someone wants) Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-przypadek-pl-noun-ZVpiRQZp Categories (other): Middle Polish
  13. (Middle Polish) property (that which belongs to or is located in a particular area) Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-przypadek-pl-noun-L-3lKY5M Categories (other): Middle Polish
  14. (Middle Polish, of land) addition, adjacency Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-przypadek-pl-noun-RfIzIfGU Categories (other): Middle Polish

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /pʂɘˈpa.dɛk/, /pr̝ɨˈpɒ.dɛk/ [Middle, Polish], /pʂɨˈpɒ.dɛk/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -adɛk Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish przypadek. By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus, which displaced spadek. Compare Czech případek, Kashubian przëpôdk, and Russian припа́док (pripádok). Further compare Hungarian eset. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|przypadek|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish przypadek, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|przypadek}} Inherited from Old Polish przypadek, {{surf|pl|przypadać|-ek}} By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek, {{sl|pl|la|cāsus|senseid=grammar}} Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus, {{glossary|displaced}} displaced, {{displaced|pl|spadek|nocap=1|sl=1}} displaced spadek, {{cog|cs|případek}} Czech případek, {{cog|csb|przëpôdk}} Kashubian przëpôdk, {{cog|ru|припа́док}} Russian припа́док (pripádok), {{cog|hu|eset}} Hungarian eset Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} przypadek m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], przypadek [nominative, singular], przypadki [nominative, plural], przypadka [genitive, singular], przypadków [genitive, plural], przypadkowi [dative, singular], przypadkom [dative, plural], przypadek [accusative, singular], przypadki [accusative, plural], przypadkiem [instrumental, singular], przypadkami [instrumental, plural], przypadku [locative, singular], przypadkach [locative, plural], przypadku [singular, vocative], przypadki [plural, vocative]
  1. (grammar) case Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Grammar Derived forms: przypadkowy, od przypadku do przypadku, przypadkiem, studium przypadku, być dziełem przypadku [imperfective], odmieniać przez wszystkie przypadki [imperfective], przypadkować [imperfective] Related terms: przypadkowo, przypadkowość, paść [perfective], padać [imperfective], przypaść [perfective], przypadać [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-przypadek-pl-noun-pl:grammar Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "przypadek"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: przypadek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: przypadek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "przipŏdek"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: przipŏdek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: przipŏdek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "przypaść",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "przypaść + -ek",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1487"
      },
      "expansion": "1487",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1487"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1487",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "případek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech případek",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From przypaść + -ek. First attested in 1487. Compare Old Czech případek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przypadek m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "przypadek m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 5 4 3 4 2 1 8 12 10 6 8 6 6 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 6 4 3 4 2 1 9 13 11 6 8 7 6 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1856-1870 [1487], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume IX, number 973:",
          "text": "Vendidit (sc. Zophia) partem suam totam aduocacie... cum omnibus prouentibus, censibus, obuencionibus, cessionibus al. z przypadky ac emolimentis",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that what someone may be entitled to in addition to the inheritance share"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-zlw-opl-noun--AYhDIg1",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "przypadły"
        },
        {
          "word": "przypad"
        },
        {
          "word": "przypadnienie"
        },
        {
          "word": "przypadzenie"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "paść"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "przypaść"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ipaːdɛk/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ipɒdɛk/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przypadek"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przypadek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish przypadek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przypadek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przypadać",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāsus",
        "senseid": "grammar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "spadek",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "displaced spadek",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "případek"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech případek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "przëpôdk"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian przëpôdk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "припа́док"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian припа́док (pripádok)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "eset"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian eset",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek. By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus, which displaced spadek. Compare Czech případek, Kashubian przëpôdk, and Russian припа́док (pripádok). Further compare Hungarian eset.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przyp.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "abbr": "przyp."
      },
      "expansion": "przypadek m inan (abbreviation przyp.)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "przy‧pa‧dek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "przypadku"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chance, accident; coincidence (situation which occurred that could not have been predicted)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-73vVtaoF",
      "links": [
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ],
        [
          "accident",
          "accident"
        ],
        [
          "coincidence",
          "coincidence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "traf"
        },
        {
          "word": "zbieg okoliczności"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in that case",
          "text": "w takim przypadku",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "event, instance, case (something that happened)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-3M-grZEc",
      "links": [
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "instance",
          "instance"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wydarzenie"
        },
        {
          "word": "wypadek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "pl:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case (instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-~1JEUuUn",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) case (instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kazus"
        },
        {
          "word": "syndrom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "pl:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case (person representing said condition or set of symptoms)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-QsAzcttW",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) case (person representing said condition or set of symptoms)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "adventure; event"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-JPdLW6VG",
      "links": [
        [
          "adventure",
          "adventure"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) adventure; event"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "facts; events (that which occurred in someone's life)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-x9jDWo3M",
      "links": [
        [
          "fact",
          "fact"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, chiefly in the plural) facts; events (that which occurred in someone's life)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "characteristic (that which defines a person's features or behaviors)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-22daIWDs",
      "links": [
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) characteristic (that which defines a person's features or behaviors)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 6 4 3 4 2 1 9 13 11 6 8 7 6 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 4 5 3 1 9 12 13 7 8 7 6 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shift (established order of performing duties)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-SleRnopA",
      "links": [
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) shift (established order of performing duties)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zmiana"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 6 4 3 4 2 1 9 13 11 6 8 7 6 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 4 5 3 1 9 12 13 7 8 7 6 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 6 9 5 1 8 9 13 6 7 5 5 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 4 5 4 1 9 11 16 6 7 6 5 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 4 5 4 1 9 11 16 6 7 6 5 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 4 4 5 2 9 12 17 7 9 7 7 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fate"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-d0oT2oz-",
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) fate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "los"
        },
        {
          "word": "przeznaczenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "assets, income (that which belongs to someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-gac01BiV",
      "links": [
        [
          "asset",
          "asset"
        ],
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) assets, income (that which belongs to someone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tribute, tax"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-hU9-7tQB",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) tribute, tax"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "will; regulations, commandments (that what someone wants)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-ZVpiRQZp",
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ],
        [
          "commandment",
          "commandment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) will; regulations, commandments (that what someone wants)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "property (that which belongs to or is located in a particular area)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-L-3lKY5M",
      "links": [
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) property (that which belongs to or is located in a particular area)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "addition, adjacency"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-RfIzIfGU",
      "links": [
        [
          "addition",
          "addition"
        ],
        [
          "adjacency",
          "adjacency"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, of land) addition, adjacency"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of land"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɘˈpa.dɛk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przypadek"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przypadek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish przypadek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przypadek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przypadać",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāsus",
        "senseid": "grammar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "spadek",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "displaced spadek",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "případek"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech případek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "przëpôdk"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian przëpôdk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "припа́док"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian припа́док (pripádok)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "eset"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian eset",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek. By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus, which displaced spadek. Compare Czech případek, Kashubian przëpôdk, and Russian припа́док (pripádok). Further compare Hungarian eset.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "przypadek m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "przy‧pa‧dek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "pl:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "przypadkowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "od przypadku do przypadku"
        },
        {
          "word": "przypadkiem"
        },
        {
          "word": "studium przypadku"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "być dziełem przypadku"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "odmieniać przez wszystkie przypadki"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "przypadkować"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case"
      ],
      "id": "en-przypadek-pl-noun-pl:grammar",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) case"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "przypadkowo"
        },
        {
          "word": "przypadkowość"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "paść"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "padać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "przypaść"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "przypadać"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:grammar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɘˈpa.dɛk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adɛk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "przypadek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "przypadek"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: przypadek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: przypadek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "przipŏdek"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: przipŏdek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: przipŏdek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "przypaść",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "przypaść + -ek",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1487"
      },
      "expansion": "1487",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1487"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1487",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "případek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech případek",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From przypaść + -ek. First attested in 1487. Compare Old Czech případek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przypadek m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "przypadek m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "przypadły"
    },
    {
      "word": "przypad"
    },
    {
      "word": "przypadnienie"
    },
    {
      "word": "przypadzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "paść"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przypaść"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish masculine nouns",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1856-1870 [1487], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume IX, number 973:",
          "text": "Vendidit (sc. Zophia) partem suam totam aduocacie... cum omnibus prouentibus, censibus, obuencionibus, cessionibus al. z przypadky ac emolimentis",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that what someone may be entitled to in addition to the inheritance share"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ipaːdɛk/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ipɒdɛk/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przypadek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish semantic loans from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/adɛk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/adɛk/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przypadek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish przypadek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przypadek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przypadać",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāsus",
        "senseid": "grammar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "spadek",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "displaced spadek",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "případek"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech případek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "przëpôdk"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian przëpôdk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "припа́док"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian припа́док (pripádok)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "eset"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian eset",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek. By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus, which displaced spadek. Compare Czech případek, Kashubian przëpôdk, and Russian припа́док (pripádok). Further compare Hungarian eset.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przyp.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "abbr": "przyp."
      },
      "expansion": "przypadek m inan (abbreviation przyp.)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "przy‧pa‧dek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "przypadku"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chance, accident; coincidence (situation which occurred that could not have been predicted)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ],
        [
          "accident",
          "accident"
        ],
        [
          "coincidence",
          "coincidence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "traf"
        },
        {
          "word": "zbieg okoliczności"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in that case",
          "text": "w takim przypadku",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "event, instance, case (something that happened)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "instance",
          "instance"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wydarzenie"
        },
        {
          "word": "wypadek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case (instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) case (instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kazus"
        },
        {
          "word": "syndrom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case (person representing said condition or set of symptoms)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) case (person representing said condition or set of symptoms)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adventure; event"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adventure",
          "adventure"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) adventure; event"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "facts; events (that which occurred in someone's life)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fact",
          "fact"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, chiefly in the plural) facts; events (that which occurred in someone's life)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "characteristic (that which defines a person's features or behaviors)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) characteristic (that which defines a person's features or behaviors)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shift (established order of performing duties)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) shift (established order of performing duties)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zmiana"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) fate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "los"
        },
        {
          "word": "przeznaczenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "assets, income (that which belongs to someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "asset",
          "asset"
        ],
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) assets, income (that which belongs to someone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tribute, tax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) tribute, tax"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "will; regulations, commandments (that what someone wants)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ],
        [
          "commandment",
          "commandment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) will; regulations, commandments (that what someone wants)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "property (that which belongs to or is located in a particular area)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) property (that which belongs to or is located in a particular area)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "addition, adjacency"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "addition",
          "addition"
        ],
        [
          "adjacency",
          "adjacency"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, of land) addition, adjacency"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of land"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɘˈpa.dɛk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przypadek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish semantic loans from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/adɛk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/adɛk/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "przypadkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "od przypadku do przypadku"
    },
    {
      "word": "przypadkiem"
    },
    {
      "word": "studium przypadku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być dziełem przypadku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odmieniać przez wszystkie przypadki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przypadkować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przypadek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish przypadek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przypadek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przypadać",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāsus",
        "senseid": "grammar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "spadek",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "displaced spadek",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "případek"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech případek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "przëpôdk"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian przëpôdk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "припа́док"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian припа́док (pripádok)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "eset"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian eset",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przypadek. By surface analysis, przypadać + -ek. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Latin cāsus, which displaced spadek. Compare Czech případek, Kashubian przëpôdk, and Russian припа́док (pripádok). Further compare Hungarian eset.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przypadki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "przypadek m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "przy‧pa‧dek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "przypadkowo"
    },
    {
      "word": "przypadkowość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "paść"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "padać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przypaść"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przypadać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) case"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:grammar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɘˈpa.dɛk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɨˈpɒ.dɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adɛk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "przypadek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for przypadek meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'przypadek m animacy unattested' in 'przypadek m animacy unattested'",
  "path": [
    "przypadek"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "przypadek",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.