"los" meaning in Polish

See los in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɔs/, /ˈlɔs/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔs Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish los. Doublet of lotto. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|goh|gmw-pro|gem-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|los|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish los, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|los}} Inherited from Old Polish los, {{dbt|pl|lotto}} Doublet of lotto Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=losowy}} los m inan (related adjective losowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: losowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], los [nominative, singular], losy [nominative, plural], losu [genitive, singular], losów [genitive, plural], losowi [dative, singular], losom [dative, plural], los [accusative, singular], losy [accusative, plural], losem [instrumental, singular], losami [instrumental, plural], losie [locative, singular], losach [locative, plural], losie [singular, vocative], losy [plural, vocative]
  1. (uncountable) fate (presumed cause, force, principle, or divine will that predetermines events) Tags: inanimate, masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-los-pl-noun-rwJFXA83
  2. (countable) fate (effect, consequence, outcome, or inevitable events predetermined by this cause) Tags: countable, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: dola
    Sense id: en-los-pl-noun-TWKT7WLD
  3. (countable) fate (event or a situation which is inevitable in the fullness of time; destiny) Tags: countable, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: przeznaczenie
    Sense id: en-los-pl-noun-iXi6Xk4- Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 2 23 25 14 6 8 18 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24
  4. (countable) lot (slip of paper, or less often a die or ball, used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)
    lottery ticket
    Tags: countable, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-los-pl-noun-fSgmlSTU Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 2 23 25 14 6 8 18 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24
  5. (countable) lot (slip of paper, or less often a die or ball, used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)
    (Middle Polish) gambling
    Tags: Middle, Polish, countable, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Games Synonyms: hazard
    Sense id: en-los-pl-noun-Y2nmoXqq Disambiguation of Games: 4 3 11 25 32 5 4 16 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 2 23 25 14 6 8 18 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24
  6. (countable) lot (slip of paper, or less often a die or ball, used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)
    (Middle Polish, figuratively) trick, ploy, ruse (action intended to deceive or swindle)
    Tags: Middle, Polish, countable, figuratively, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: sztuczka
    Sense id: en-los-pl-noun-clrgg7GY Categories (other): Middle Polish
  7. (Middle Polish) cut, inheritance, property received by lot Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-los-pl-noun-mHkV0JUe Categories (other): Middle Polish
  8. (Middle Polish) person of dialogue Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-los-pl-noun-qqCSP0du Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 2 23 25 14 6 8 18 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 6 4 18 18 16 7 7 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: zdany na łaskę losu, losem [obsolete], na los szczęścia, ironia losu, los szczęścia, ofiara losu, pełny los, pusty los, uśmiech losu, wolny los, wybraniec losu, każdy jest kowalem własnego losu, losować [imperfective], kusić los [imperfective], los zadrwił [perfective], los drwi [imperfective], pozostawić własnemu losowi [perfective], pozostawiać własnemu losowi [imperfective], wygrać los na loterii [perfective], wygrywać los na loterii [imperfective], wyzwać los [perfective], wyzywać los [imperfective], zostać na łasce losu [perfective], zostawać na łasce losu [imperfective], zostawić na pastwę losu [perfective], zostawiać na pastwę losu [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for los meaning in Polish (10.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zdany na łaskę losu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "losem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na los szczęścia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ironia losu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "los szczęścia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ofiara losu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pełny los"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pusty los"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uśmiech losu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolny los"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wybraniec losu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "każdy jest kowalem własnego losu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "losować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kusić los"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "los zadrwił"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "los drwi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pozostawić własnemu losowi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pozostawiać własnemu losowi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wygrać los na loterii"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wygrywać los na loterii"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyzwać los"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyzywać los"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zostać na łasce losu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zostawać na łasce losu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zostawić na pastwę losu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zostawiać na pastwę losu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gmw-pro",
        "4": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "los",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish los",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "los"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish los",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "lotto"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lotto",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish los. Doublet of lotto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "losowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "los",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "los",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "losowy"
      },
      "expansion": "los m inan (related adjective losowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "los"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fate (presumed cause, force, principle, or divine will that predetermines events)"
      ],
      "id": "en-los-pl-noun-rwJFXA83",
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) fate (presumed cause, force, principle, or divine will that predetermines events)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fate (effect, consequence, outcome, or inevitable events predetermined by this cause)"
      ],
      "id": "en-los-pl-noun-TWKT7WLD",
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) fate (effect, consequence, outcome, or inevitable events predetermined by this cause)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dola"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 23 25 14 6 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fate (event or a situation which is inevitable in the fullness of time; destiny)"
      ],
      "id": "en-los-pl-noun-iXi6Xk4-",
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) fate (event or a situation which is inevitable in the fullness of time; destiny)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przeznaczenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 23 25 14 6 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lot (slip of paper, or less often a die or ball, used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)",
        "lottery ticket"
      ],
      "id": "en-los-pl-noun-fSgmlSTU",
      "links": [
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ],
        [
          "lottery ticket",
          "lottery ticket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) lot (slip of paper, or less often a die or ball, used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)",
        "lottery ticket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 23 25 14 6 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 11 25 32 5 4 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "pl:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lot (slip of paper, or less often a die or ball, used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)",
        "gambling"
      ],
      "id": "en-los-pl-noun-Y2nmoXqq",
      "links": [
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ],
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) lot (slip of paper, or less often a die or ball, used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)",
        "(Middle Polish) gambling"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hazard"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lot (slip of paper, or less often a die or ball, used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)",
        "trick, ploy, ruse (action intended to deceive or swindle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-los-pl-noun-clrgg7GY",
      "links": [
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "ploy",
          "ploy"
        ],
        [
          "ruse",
          "ruse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) lot (slip of paper, or less often a die or ball, used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)",
        "(Middle Polish, figuratively) trick, ploy, ruse (action intended to deceive or swindle)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sztuczka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cut, inheritance, property received by lot"
      ],
      "id": "en-los-pl-noun-mHkV0JUe",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "inheritance",
          "inheritance"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) cut, inheritance, property received by lot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 23 25 14 6 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 18 18 16 7 7 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 19 22 15 6 7 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person of dialogue"
      ],
      "id": "en-los-pl-noun-qqCSP0du",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "dialogue",
          "dialogue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) person of dialogue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɔs/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔs"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "los"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔs/1 syllable",
    "pl:Games"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zdany na łaskę losu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "losem"
    },
    {
      "word": "na los szczęścia"
    },
    {
      "word": "ironia losu"
    },
    {
      "word": "los szczęścia"
    },
    {
      "word": "ofiara losu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pełny los"
    },
    {
      "word": "pusty los"
    },
    {
      "word": "uśmiech losu"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolny los"
    },
    {
      "word": "wybraniec losu"
    },
    {
      "word": "każdy jest kowalem własnego losu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "losować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kusić los"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "los zadrwił"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "los drwi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pozostawić własnemu losowi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pozostawiać własnemu losowi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wygrać los na loterii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wygrywać los na loterii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyzwać los"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyzywać los"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zostać na łasce losu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zostawać na łasce losu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zostawić na pastwę losu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zostawiać na pastwę losu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gmw-pro",
        "4": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "los",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish los",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "los"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish los",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "lotto"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lotto",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish los. Doublet of lotto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "losowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "los",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "los",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "losowy"
      },
      "expansion": "los m inan (related adjective losowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "los"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fate (presumed cause, force, principle, or divine will that predetermines events)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) fate (presumed cause, force, principle, or divine will that predetermines events)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fate (effect, consequence, outcome, or inevitable events predetermined by this cause)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) fate (effect, consequence, outcome, or inevitable events predetermined by this cause)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dola"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fate (event or a situation which is inevitable in the fullness of time; destiny)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) fate (event or a situation which is inevitable in the fullness of time; destiny)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przeznaczenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lot (slip of paper, or less often a die or ball, used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)",
        "lottery ticket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ],
        [
          "lottery ticket",
          "lottery ticket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) lot (slip of paper, or less often a die or ball, used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)",
        "lottery ticket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lot (slip of paper, or less often a die or ball, used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)",
        "gambling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ],
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) lot (slip of paper, or less often a die or ball, used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)",
        "(Middle Polish) gambling"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hazard"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lot (slip of paper, or less often a die or ball, used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)",
        "trick, ploy, ruse (action intended to deceive or swindle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "ploy",
          "ploy"
        ],
        [
          "ruse",
          "ruse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) lot (slip of paper, or less often a die or ball, used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)",
        "(Middle Polish, figuratively) trick, ploy, ruse (action intended to deceive or swindle)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sztuczka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cut, inheritance, property received by lot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "inheritance",
          "inheritance"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) cut, inheritance, property received by lot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person of dialogue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "dialogue",
          "dialogue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) person of dialogue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɔs/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔs"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "los"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.