"capsa" meaning in Latin

See capsa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkap.sa/ [Classical], [ˈkäps̠ä] [Classical], /ˈkap.sa/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkäpsä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *kapsos, from capiō (“capture, seize, take”), possibly a relic of a sigmatic aorist stem in Proto-Italic that later merged with the perfective tense. Compare Latin noxa from noceō, also Ancient Greek σκᾰ́ψᾱς (skápsās), masculine nominative active indicative aorist participle of σκάπτω (skáptō) (not cognate with the Latin term). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*kapsos}} Proto-Italic *kapsos, {{m|la|capiō||capture, seize, take}} capiō (“capture, seize, take”), {{m|la|noxa}} noxa, {{m|la|noceō}} noceō, {{m|grc|σκᾰ́ψᾱς}} σκᾰ́ψᾱς (skápsās), {{m|grc|σκάπτω}} σκάπτω (skáptō) Head templates: {{la-noun|capsa<1>}} capsa f (genitive capsae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|capsa<1>}} Forms: capsae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], capsa [nominative, singular], capsae [nominative, plural], capsae [genitive, singular], capsārum [genitive, plural], capsae [dative, singular], capsīs [dative, plural], capsam [accusative, singular], capsās [accusative, plural], capsā [ablative, singular], capsīs [ablative, plural], capsa [singular, vocative], capsae [plural, vocative]
  1. A box, case, holder, repository; especially a cylindrical container for books; bookcase. Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Containers Synonyms (bookcase): librārium, pēgma Synonyms (box): scrīnium Synonyms (pot): olla Derived forms: capsārius, capsella, capsicum, capsula, capsus, *capseus
    Sense id: en-capsa-la-noun-IPvDfDrt Categories (other): Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Related terms: capiō, capta, captābilis, captātiō, captātor, captātōrius, captātrīx, captensula, captiō, captiōsē, captiōsus, captitō, captiuncula, captīva, captīvātiō, captīvātor, captīvitās, captīvō, captīvus, captō, captor, captrīx, captūra, captus

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for capsa meaning in Latin (10.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cassa"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cassa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cassa (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "cassa"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: cassa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: cassa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "cassa"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: cassa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: cassa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "casa"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: casa\n→⇒ Cimbrian: kèssle",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: casa\n→⇒ Cimbrian: kèssle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "chasse",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: chasse\nFrench: châsse\n→ English: chase\n→ Middle English: chasse\nEnglish: chasse",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: chasse\nFrench: châsse\n→ English: chase\n→ Middle English: chasse\nEnglish: chasse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro-nor",
            "2": "casse"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Northern French: casse, case, quase\nNorman: câsse\n→ Middle English: cas\nEnglish: case\n→ Irish: cás",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Northern French: casse, case, quase\nNorman: câsse\n→ Middle English: cas\nEnglish: case\n→ Irish: cás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "caixa"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: caixa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: caixa (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "caissa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: caissa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: caissa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "caissa"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: caissa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "caisha"
          },
          "expansion": "caisha",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Gascon, south Lengadocian"
          },
          "expansion": "(Gascon, south Lengadocian)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: caissa; caisha (Gascon, south Lengadocian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "cascia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Emilian: cascia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Emilian: cascia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "càscia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ligurian: càscia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ligurian: càscia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "cascia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lombard: cascia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lombard: cascia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "cassia",
            "3": "cascia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: cassia, cascia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Piedmontese: cassia, cascia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "cascia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romagnol: cascia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romagnol: cascia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "chascha",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romansch: chascha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romansch: chascha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "caisse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: caisse\nFrench: caisse\n→ Bourguignon: caisse\n→ English: cash",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: caisse\nFrench: caisse\n→ Bourguignon: caisse\n→ English: cash"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "caixa",
            "3": "caxa"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: caixa, caxa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: caixa, caxa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*capseum",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ *capseum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ *capseum (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "קפסא",
            "3": "קופסא",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "qapsa",
            "tr2": "qup̄sā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: קפסא (qapsa), קופסא (qup̄sā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: קפסא (qapsa), קופסא (qup̄sā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "קופסה",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kufsá"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: קופסה (kufsá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: קופסה (kufsá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "capsa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: capsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: capsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kapsa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: kapsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: kapsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "capsa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: capsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: capsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "capsă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: capsă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: capsă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "capsicum",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ New Latin: capsicum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ New Latin: capsicum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "capsicum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: capsicum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: capsicum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "capsico",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: capsico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: capsico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cápsico",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cápsico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: cápsico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Capsicum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Capsicum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Capsicum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kapsos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kapsos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "capiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "capture, seize, take"
      },
      "expansion": "capiō (“capture, seize, take”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noxa"
      },
      "expansion": "noxa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noceō"
      },
      "expansion": "noceō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκᾰ́ψᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "σκᾰ́ψᾱς (skápsās)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκάπτω"
      },
      "expansion": "σκάπτω (skáptō)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kapsos, from capiō (“capture, seize, take”), possibly a relic of a sigmatic aorist stem in Proto-Italic that later merged with the perfective tense. Compare Latin noxa from noceō, also Ancient Greek σκᾰ́ψᾱς (skápsās), masculine nominative active indicative aorist participle of σκάπτω (skáptō) (not cognate with the Latin term).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capsae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capsa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "capsa f (genitive capsae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capsa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "la:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "capsārius"
        },
        {
          "word": "capsella"
        },
        {
          "word": "capsicum"
        },
        {
          "word": "capsula"
        },
        {
          "word": "capsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "*capseus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A box, case, holder, repository; especially a cylindrical container for books; bookcase."
      ],
      "id": "en-capsa-la-noun-IPvDfDrt",
      "links": [
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "holder",
          "holder"
        ],
        [
          "repository",
          "repository"
        ],
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "books",
          "books"
        ],
        [
          "bookcase",
          "bookcase"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "capiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "capta"
        },
        {
          "word": "captābilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "captātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "captātor"
        },
        {
          "word": "captātōrius"
        },
        {
          "word": "captātrīx"
        },
        {
          "word": "captensula"
        },
        {
          "word": "captiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "captiōsē"
        },
        {
          "word": "captiōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "captitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "captiuncula"
        },
        {
          "word": "captīva"
        },
        {
          "word": "captīvātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "captīvātor"
        },
        {
          "word": "captīvitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "captīvō"
        },
        {
          "word": "captīvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "captō"
        },
        {
          "word": "captor"
        },
        {
          "word": "captrīx"
        },
        {
          "word": "captūra"
        },
        {
          "word": "captus"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "pot",
          "word": "olla"
        },
        {
          "sense": "bookcase",
          "word": "librārium"
        },
        {
          "sense": "bookcase",
          "word": "pēgma"
        },
        {
          "sense": "box",
          "word": "scrīnium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkap.sa/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäps̠ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkap.sa/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäpsä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capsa"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "capsārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "capsella"
    },
    {
      "word": "capsicum"
    },
    {
      "word": "capsula"
    },
    {
      "word": "capsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "*capseus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cassa"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cassa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cassa (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "cassa"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: cassa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: cassa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "cassa"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: cassa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: cassa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "casa"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: casa\n→⇒ Cimbrian: kèssle",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: casa\n→⇒ Cimbrian: kèssle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "chasse",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: chasse\nFrench: châsse\n→ English: chase\n→ Middle English: chasse\nEnglish: chasse",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: chasse\nFrench: châsse\n→ English: chase\n→ Middle English: chasse\nEnglish: chasse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro-nor",
            "2": "casse"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Northern French: casse, case, quase\nNorman: câsse\n→ Middle English: cas\nEnglish: case\n→ Irish: cás",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Northern French: casse, case, quase\nNorman: câsse\n→ Middle English: cas\nEnglish: case\n→ Irish: cás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "caixa"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: caixa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: caixa (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "caissa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: caissa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: caissa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "caissa"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: caissa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "caisha"
          },
          "expansion": "caisha",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Gascon, south Lengadocian"
          },
          "expansion": "(Gascon, south Lengadocian)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: caissa; caisha (Gascon, south Lengadocian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "cascia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Emilian: cascia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Emilian: cascia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "càscia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ligurian: càscia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ligurian: càscia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "cascia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lombard: cascia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lombard: cascia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "cassia",
            "3": "cascia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: cassia, cascia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Piedmontese: cassia, cascia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "cascia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romagnol: cascia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romagnol: cascia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "chascha",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romansch: chascha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romansch: chascha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "caisse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: caisse\nFrench: caisse\n→ Bourguignon: caisse\n→ English: cash",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: caisse\nFrench: caisse\n→ Bourguignon: caisse\n→ English: cash"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "caixa",
            "3": "caxa"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: caixa, caxa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: caixa, caxa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*capseum",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ *capseum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ *capseum (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "קפסא",
            "3": "קופסא",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "qapsa",
            "tr2": "qup̄sā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: קפסא (qapsa), קופסא (qup̄sā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: קפסא (qapsa), קופסא (qup̄sā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "קופסה",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kufsá"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: קופסה (kufsá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: קופסה (kufsá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "capsa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: capsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: capsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kapsa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: kapsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: kapsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "capsa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: capsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: capsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "capsă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: capsă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: capsă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "capsicum",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ New Latin: capsicum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ New Latin: capsicum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "capsicum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: capsicum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: capsicum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "capsico",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: capsico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: capsico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cápsico",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cápsico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: cápsico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Capsicum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Capsicum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Capsicum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kapsos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kapsos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "capiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "capture, seize, take"
      },
      "expansion": "capiō (“capture, seize, take”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noxa"
      },
      "expansion": "noxa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noceō"
      },
      "expansion": "noceō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκᾰ́ψᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "σκᾰ́ψᾱς (skápsās)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκάπτω"
      },
      "expansion": "σκάπτω (skáptō)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kapsos, from capiō (“capture, seize, take”), possibly a relic of a sigmatic aorist stem in Proto-Italic that later merged with the perfective tense. Compare Latin noxa from noceō, also Ancient Greek σκᾰ́ψᾱς (skápsās), masculine nominative active indicative aorist participle of σκάπτω (skáptō) (not cognate with the Latin term).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capsae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capsa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "capsa f (genitive capsae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capsa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "capiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "capta"
    },
    {
      "word": "captābilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "captātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "captātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "captātōrius"
    },
    {
      "word": "captātrīx"
    },
    {
      "word": "captensula"
    },
    {
      "word": "captiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "captiōsē"
    },
    {
      "word": "captiōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "captitō"
    },
    {
      "word": "captiuncula"
    },
    {
      "word": "captīva"
    },
    {
      "word": "captīvātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "captīvātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "captīvitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "captīvō"
    },
    {
      "word": "captīvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "captō"
    },
    {
      "word": "captor"
    },
    {
      "word": "captrīx"
    },
    {
      "word": "captūra"
    },
    {
      "word": "captus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "la:Containers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A box, case, holder, repository; especially a cylindrical container for books; bookcase."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "holder",
          "holder"
        ],
        [
          "repository",
          "repository"
        ],
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "books",
          "books"
        ],
        [
          "bookcase",
          "bookcase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkap.sa/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäps̠ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkap.sa/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäpsä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "pot",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "sense": "bookcase",
      "word": "librārium"
    },
    {
      "sense": "bookcase",
      "word": "pēgma"
    },
    {
      "sense": "box",
      "word": "scrīnium"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capsa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.