See hope in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “to want something to happen, with the expectation it might”", "word": "wish" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cross my heart and hope to die" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "here's hoping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hit and hope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hoped for" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "I hope I may be shot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "I hope you're happy" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hopen" }, "expansion": "Middle English hopen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hopian", "4": "", "5": "hope" }, "expansion": "Old English hopian (“hope”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hopōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hopōn", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hopen, from Old English hopian (“hope”), from Proto-West Germanic *hopōn, further etymology unclear.", "forms": [ { "form": "hopes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hoping", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hoped", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hoped", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hope (third-person singular simple present hopes, present participle hoping, simple past and past participle hoped)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "aspire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "desire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "expect" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "look forward" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "want" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I hope everyone enjoyed the meal.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "I am still hoping that all will turn out well.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter X, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "He looked round the poor room, at the distempered walls, and the bad engravings in meretricious frames, the crinkly paper and wax flowers on the chiffonier; and he thought of a room like Father Bryan's, with panelling, with cut glass, with tulips in silver pots, such a room as he had hoped to have for his own.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1961 October, “The winter timetables of British Railways: Southern Region”, in Trains Illustrated, page 593:", "text": "It is to be hoped that some corresponding smartening up of these other schedules may be expected before long.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55:", "text": "The solitary, lumbering trolls of Scandinavian mythology would sometimes be turned to stone by exposure to sunlight. Barack Obama is hoping that several measures announced on June 4th will have a similarly paralysing effect on their modern incarnation, the patent troll.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To want something to happen, with a sense of expectation that it might." ], "id": "en-hope-en-verb-SE5y37ZL", "links": [ [ "want", "want" ], [ "happen", "happen" ], [ "expectation", "expectation" ], [ "might", "might" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, transitive) To want something to happen, with a sense of expectation that it might." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hoop" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "shpreson" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔamala", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "أَمَلَ" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rajā", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "رَجَا" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʔammala", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "تَأَمَّلَ" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atmanā", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "اتمنى" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atmanna", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic" ], "word": "اتمنى" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ammal", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic" ], "word": "امَّل" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tʔammal", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "تأمّل" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tmanna", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "تمنّى" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "husal", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "հուսալ" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "sawer", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ܣܵܒ݂ܹܪ" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperar" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ümid etmək" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ummaq" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "spadzjavácca", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "спадзява́цца" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paspadzjavácca", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "паспадзява́цца" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "aśa kora", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "আশা করা" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "bth", "lang": "Biatah Bidayuh", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "harap" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperi" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nadjávam se", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "надя́вам се" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "rany", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ရည်" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hmyau", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "မျှော်" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "htangca:", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ထင်စား" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hmyaulang.", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "မျှော်လင့်" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperar" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "desitjar" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "laom" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hei¹ mong⁶", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "希望" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zɨvon", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "зывон" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "panvon", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "панвон" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "hi-bāng", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "希望" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "hî-mong", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "希望" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "希望" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīwàng", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "希望" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pànwàng", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "盼望" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǐwàng", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "指望" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "roman": "¹shi-maon", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "希望" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "doufat" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "håbe" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hopen" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "oppas" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "uppas" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperi" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "lootma" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "vóna" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hopa" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "toivoa" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "espérer" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sperâ" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperar" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "imedovneba", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "იმედოვნება" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hoffen" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "wēnjan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "𐍅𐌴𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "elpízo", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ελπίζω" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "elpízō", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ἐλπίζω" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kivá", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "קיווה \\ קִוָּה" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "laum" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "āśā karnā", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "आशा करना" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ummīd karnā", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "उम्मीद करना" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "remél" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "reménykedik" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "vona" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "gera sér vonir um" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperar" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "harap" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "berharap" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "toivoa" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sallia" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sperar" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "bí ag súil" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "bí i ndóchas" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sperare" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "alt": "きぼうする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kibō suru", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "希望する" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "alt": "のぞむ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nozomu", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "望む" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "dämelenu", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "дәмелену" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "senu", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "сену" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ümıttenu", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "үміттену" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑɑsɑngkhɨm", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "សង្ឃឹម" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "barada", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "바라다" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "huimanghada", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "희망하다" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "wonhada", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "원하다" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hêvî kirin" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hêvîdar bûn" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ümüt kıluu", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "үмүт кылуу" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "işenüü", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ишенүү" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "eş kıluu", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "эш кылуу" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "wang", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ຫວັງ" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khāt wang", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ຄາດຫວັງ" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "spērō" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "cerēt" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "trokšti" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "viltis" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "tikėtis" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "hapen" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hoffen" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se nadeva", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "се надева" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "harap" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "berharap" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ttama" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "spera" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sperar" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "najdax", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "найдах" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "espéther" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "håpe" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "håpa" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperar" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "upŭvati", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "оупъвати" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "odt", "lang": "Old Dutch", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hopon" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "odt", "lang": "Old Dutch", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hopan" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hopian" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hopia" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hopon" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "omidvâr budan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "امیدوار بودن" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "mieć nadzieję" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "spodziewać się" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperar" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "spera" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "nădăjdui" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sperar" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sperer" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nadéjatʹsja", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "наде́яться" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "upovátʹ", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "упова́ть" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "isperai" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "isperare" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sperai" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dòchas" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "на́дати се" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "у̀фати се" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "nádati se" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "ùfati se" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "balāporottu wenawā", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "බලාපොරොත්තු වෙනවා" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dúfať" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "upati" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "ižener", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "иженер" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperar" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperanzarse" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "ojalá" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "amalaya" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "quienquita" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "aguardar" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "desear" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ahuciarse (disused)" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "howpu" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "tumaini" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hoppas" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "umud", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "умуд" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "umasa" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "asahan" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sana" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "umedvor budan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "умедвор будан" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "umed doštan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "умед доштан" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "ömet itärgä", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "өмет итәргә" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "āśiñcu", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ఆశించు" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "wǎng", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "หวัง" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kâat-wǎng", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "คาดหวัง" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ummak" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "umut etmek" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ümit etmek" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "umyt etmek" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "tama etmek" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nadíjatysja", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "наді́ятися" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "spodivátysja", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сподіва́тися" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "upováty", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "упова́ти" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ummīd karnā", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "اُمِّید کَرْنا" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ümid qilmaq", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ئۈمىد قىلماق" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "umid qilmoq" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "alt": "希望", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hy vọng" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "mong" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "gobeithio" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hoopje" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hofn", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "האָפֿן" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "omıd kerden" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hihvang" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "maqmuengh" }, { "_dis1": "78 2 7 12", "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "muengh" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 13 5 6 5 29 22 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], 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12 3 8 6 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 4 5 4 26 28 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 4 5 4 26 28 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 8 6 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 8 6 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 8 6 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 8 5 25 25 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", 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[], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 8 6 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 4 8 4 25 26 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 8 6 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 6 6 5 23 24 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 11 15 10 5 21 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 37 41 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Wu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 3 12 4 23 25 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 4 5 4 26 28 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 3 9 5 24 25 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zhuang translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 4 0 8 10 1 9 7 16 18 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "en:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms cxix:81:", "text": "I hope in thy word.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms xlii:11:", "text": "Why art thou cast down, O my soul? and why art thou disquieted within me? Hope thou in God.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To place confidence; to trust with confident expectation of good; usually followed by in." ], "id": "en-hope-en-verb-ymsL341V", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To place confidence; to trust with confident expectation of good; usually followed by in." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 45 37 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Min terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 8 5 24 25 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 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12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 9 6 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 3 9 5 24 25 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 19 6 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 8 5 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 19 6 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 8 6 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 4 8 4 25 26 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 8 6 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 6 6 5 23 24 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 37 41 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Wu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 4 5 4 26 28 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 3 9 5 24 25 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zhuang translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 4 0 8 10 1 9 7 16 18 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "en:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I hope you all the best.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To wish." ], "id": "en-hope-en-verb-7J4Pr1Dq", "links": [ [ "wish", "wish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, dialectal, nonstandard) To wish." ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "nonstandard", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hōp", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/həʊp/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/hoʊp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hope.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg/En-us-hope.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hope.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊp" } ], "word": "hope" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "abandon hope all ye who enter here" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "all hope abandon ye who enter here" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "beacon of hope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Cape of Good Hope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dash someone's hopes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "get one's hopes up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "glimmer of hope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "great white hope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hope against hope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hope chess" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hope chest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hopeful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hopeium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hopeless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hopenosis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hoper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hope springs eternal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hope springs eternal in the human breast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "in the hope of" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "in the hope that" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "keep hope alive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "live in hope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Mount Hope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "no-hoper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "overhope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "prisoner of hope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ray of hope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "unhope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wanhope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "white hope" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hope" }, "expansion": "Middle English hope", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hopa", "4": "", "5": "hope, expectation" }, "expansion": "Old English hopa (“hope, expectation”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hope, from Old English hopa (“hope, expectation”), from the same source as the verb hope.", "forms": [ { "form": "hopes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "hope (countable and uncountable, plural hopes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "forlorn hope" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 12 3 8 5 24 25 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 6 6 5 23 24 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 36 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aragonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 36 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 36 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 36 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 43 36 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 36 8 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cornish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 32 26 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dolgan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 30 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ewe translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 36 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 29 24 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Istriot translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 36 9 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kannada translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 32 26 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Krymchak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 36 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 32 26 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 37 7 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 34 11 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 37 9 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Punjabi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 38 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 37 9 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 38 7 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zulu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 4 0 8 10 1 9 7 16 18 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "en:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I still have some hope that I can get to work on time.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "After losing my job, there's no hope of being able to afford my world cruise.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "There is still hope that we can find our missing cat.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter III, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "My hopes wa'n't disappointed. I never saw clams thicker than they was along them inshore flats. I filled my dreener in no time, and then it come to me that 'twouldn't be a bad idee to get a lot more, take 'em with me to Wellmouth, and peddle 'em out.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The feeling of trust, confidence, belief or expectation that something wished for can or will happen." ], "id": "en-hope-en-noun-4KEAoqR0", "links": [ [ "trust", "trust" ], [ "confidence", "confidence" ], [ "belief", "belief" ], [ "expectation", "expectation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable or uncountable) The feeling of trust, confidence, belief or expectation that something wished for can or will happen." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "hoop" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "shpresë" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "täsfa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ተስፋ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔamal", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "أَمَل" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rajāʔ", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "رَجَاء" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "amal", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "امل" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "asperanza" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "sāwra", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ܣܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "hēwī", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ܗܹܒ݂ܝܼ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac", "masculine" ], "word": "ܣܒܪܐ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "huys", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "հույս" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "hẽpah", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "হেঁপাহ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "axa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "আশা" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperanza" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ümid" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "bal", "lang": "Baluchi", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "امیت" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ömöt", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "өмөт" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ışanıs", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ышаныс" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "itxaropen" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "esperantza" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "nadzjéja", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "надзе́я" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "nadzjóža", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "надзёжа" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "aśa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "আশা" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "umed", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "উমেদ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esper" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nadéžda", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "наде́жда" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hmyaulang.hkyak", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "မျှော်လင့်ချက်" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperança" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "paglaom" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hei¹ mong⁶", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "希望" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zi² mong⁶", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "指望" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "paan³ mong⁶", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "盼望" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīwàng", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "希望" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǐwàng", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "指望" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pànwàng", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "盼望" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "govenek" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "sperenza" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "naděje" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "håb" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "dlg", "lang": "Dolgan", "roman": "erebil", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "эрэбил" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "hoop" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "up" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "espero" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "lootus" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ee", "lang": "Ewe", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "mɔkpɔkpɔ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vón" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "toivo" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espoir" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "espérance" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sperance" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperanza" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "imedi", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "იმედი" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hoffnung" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "wēns", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐍅𐌴𐌽𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "lubains", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌻𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "elpída", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ελπίδα" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "elpís", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐλπίς" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "neriugisaq" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "neriuut" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "આશા" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "lespwa" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "manaʻolana" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tikvá", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "תִּקְוָה" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "yeháv", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "יְהָב" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "paglaum" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "paglaum" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "आशा" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ummīd", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "उम्मीद" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "remény" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "reménykedés" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "von" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "espero" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "harapan" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "sperantia" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dóchas" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "súil" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dúil" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sparansa" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "speranza" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "alt": "きぼう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kibō", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "希望" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "alt": "きたい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kitai", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "期待" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "bharavase", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ಭರವಸೆ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "ışanç", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ышанч" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ümıt", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "үміт" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "däme", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "дәме" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑɑsɑngkhɨm", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "សង្ឃឹម" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "baram", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "바람" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "alt": "希望", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "huimang", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "희망" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "alt": "期待", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gidae", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "기대" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "jct", "lang": "Krymchak", "roman": "akibat", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "акибат" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "umêd", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ئومێد" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "hîwa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ھیوا" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "hêvî" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "umêd" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "umîd" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ümüt", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "үмүт" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khuām wang", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ຄວາມຫວັງ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "nūceja" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spēs" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerība" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "umud", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "умуд" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "viltis" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hoffnung" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "nadež", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "надеж" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "harapan" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "asa" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "pratīkṣa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "പ്രതീക്ഷ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "tama" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "swb", "lang": "Maore Comorian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "class-9" ], "word": "tama" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "awhero" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "tūmanako" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "manawa ora" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "आशा" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "sperança" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "itgel", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "итгэл" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "najdvar", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "найдвар" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "gorʹdlogo", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "горьдлого" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "sih" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "chohooʼį́" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "hojoobaʼ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "आशा" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "håp" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "forhåpning" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "håp" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "forhåpning" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperança" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ଆଶା" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "nadežda", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "надежда" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "upŭvanije", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "оупъваниѥ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "nadeža", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "надежа" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tōhopa" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ván" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "sperança" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "prg", "lang": "Old Prussian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "nadruwīsnā" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "pap", "lang": "Papiamentu", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "speransa" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "asra", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "اسره" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "amta", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "امته" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "umen", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اومېن" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "rejā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "رجا" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "namat", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نمت" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "hila", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "هيله" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "omed", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "امېد" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "umēd", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "اُمید" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "ummēd", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "اُمّید" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "omid", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "اُمید" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ommid", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "اُمّید" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hopninj" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nadzieja" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperança" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "umīd", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ਉਮੀਦ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ਆਸ਼ਾ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "speranță" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nădejde" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "speranza" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spraunza" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "speronza" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sprànza" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nadéžda", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "наде́жда" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "low colloquial or folk poetic", "roman": "nadjóža", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "надёжа" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "आशा" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "āśaṃsā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "आशंसा" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ispera" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "isperiu" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dòchas" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dùil" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sùil" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "на́да" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "náda" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "balāporottuwa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "බලාපොරොත්තුව" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nádej" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "upanje" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "rajo" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "naźeja" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "iženiš", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ижениш" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperanza" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "howpu" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "matumaini" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hopp" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "umud", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "умуд" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "pag-asa" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "umed", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "умед" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "nampikkai", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "நம்பிக்கை" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "ömet", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "өмет" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "āśa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ఆశ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kwaam-wǎng", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ความหวัง" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "re ba", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "རེ་བ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "täsfa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ተስፋ" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "pärmaṅk" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "umut" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ümit" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "umyt" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "tvl", "lang": "Tuvaluan", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "fakamoemoēga" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nadíja", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "наді́я" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ummīd", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "اُمِّید" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "آشا" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ümid", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ئۈمىد" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "umid" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "speransa" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "alt": "希望", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "hy vọng" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "spel" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "èspèrance" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espwer" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "war", "lang": "Waray-Waray", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "dahum" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gobaith" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "hope" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hofenung", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "האָפֿענונג" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "mınet" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "common-gender", "dual" ], "word": "omıd" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "hihvang" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "themba" }, { "_dis1": "79 15 1 4", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ethemba" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 12 3 8 5 24 25 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 7 5 3 28 26 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 7 6 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 6 6 24 26 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 4 10 6 23 21 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 12 5 8 6 21 26 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 16 6 4 19 20 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 7 6 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 4 8 4 25 27 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romansch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 4 5 4 26 28 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 8 6 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 7 6 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 18 1 2 1 26 28 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 5 5 4 27 26 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 17 7 1 1 23 25 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 4 8 4 25 27 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 8 5 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 21 7 3 20 22 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 9 6 24 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog 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3 12 4 23 25 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 4 5 4 26 28 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 3 9 5 24 25 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zhuang translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 46 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Amharic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 36 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aragonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 36 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 47 7 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Baluchi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 36 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 36 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 43 36 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 52 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 36 8 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cornish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 32 26 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dolgan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 30 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ewe translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 42 8 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 36 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 44 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Higaonon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 29 24 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Istriot translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 36 9 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kannada translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 41 23 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 32 26 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Krymchak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 40 10 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latgalian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 40 10 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lezgi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 45 8 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 46 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 36 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 32 26 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 39 10 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Odia translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 37 7 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 40 10 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Norse translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 46 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 34 11 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 50 23 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 46 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pashto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 55 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 37 9 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Punjabi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 42 10 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 38 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 46 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 40 30 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 44 9 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 46 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 37 9 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 38 8 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 38 7 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zulu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The actual thing wished for." ], "id": "en-hope-en-noun-F6ejV0SQ", "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) The actual thing wished for." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 19 6 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 19 6 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 19 6 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 19 6 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 19 6 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 18 8 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 16 5 5 23 23 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 6 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 16 6 4 19 20 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 19 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 19 6 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 21 7 3 20 22 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 19 6 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 19 6 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 18 7 5 20 21 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 11 15 10 5 21 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 43 36 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 22 43 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Corsican translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 32 26 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dolgan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 30 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ewe translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 22 43 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 24 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 29 24 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Istriot translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 32 26 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Krymchak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 29 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 24 46 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 32 26 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 22 43 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Nepali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 34 11 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 23 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Somali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 23 44 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 22 43 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tuvaluan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "We still have one hope left: my roommate might see the note I left on the table.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A person or thing that is a source of hope." ], "id": "en-hope-en-noun-M6mYuhNK", "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A person or thing that is a source of hope." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "shpresë" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔamal", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "أَمَل" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rajāʔ", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "رَجَاء" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "huys", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "հույս" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "sāwra", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ܣܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "hēwī", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ܗܹܒ݂ܝܼ" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "ümid" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "umacaq" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "nadzjéja", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "надзе́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nadéžda", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "наде́жда" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperança" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuànwàng", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "願望 /愿望" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "naděje" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "håb" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "hoop" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "espero" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "lootus" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "ee", "lang": "Ewe", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "mɔkpɔkpɔ" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vón" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "toivo" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espoir" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hoffnung" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "elpída", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ελπίδα" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tikvá", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "תקווה" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "remény" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "reménység" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "vona" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "esperanto" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "harapan" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "sperantia" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "speranza" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "alt": "きぼう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kibō", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "希望" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "alt": "がんぼう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ganbō", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "願望" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑɑsɑngkhɨm", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "សង្ឃឹម" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "baraem", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "바램" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "alt": "希望", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "huimang", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "희망" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spēs" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerība" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "viltis" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hoffnung" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "nadež", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "надеж" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "harapan" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "håp" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "håp" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tōhopa" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nadzieja" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperança" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "speranță" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nădejde" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nadéžda", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "наде́жда" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dòchas" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dùil" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sùil" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "нада" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "nada" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "up" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperanza" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "matumaini" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hopp" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "förhoppning" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "pag-asa" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "inaasahan" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "umut" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "ümit" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nadíja", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "наді́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 95 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "nguồn hy vọng" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "en:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 11 15 10 5 21 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 37 9 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Punjabi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 38 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 37 9 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 38 7 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zulu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Corinthians 13:13:", "text": "But now abideth faith, hope, love, these three; and the greatest of these is love.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The virtuous desire for future good." ], "id": "en-hope-en-noun-HhEh-Uf2", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "desire", "desire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, uncountable) The virtuous desire for future good." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hōp", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/həʊp/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/hoʊp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hope.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg/En-us-hope.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hope.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊp" } ], "word": "hope" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hope", "4": "", "5": "a valley" }, "expansion": "Middle English hope (“a valley”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hōp" }, "expansion": "Old English hōp", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hope (“a valley”), from Old English hōp (found only in placenames). More at hoop.", "forms": [ { "form": "hopes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hope (plural hopes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern England English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 10 3 1 20 3 11 2 21 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 2 2 14 2 11 2 14 11 4 1 2 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 1 1 15 1 10 1 16 12 2 0 1 13 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 4 0 8 10 1 9 7 16 18 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "en:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A hollow; a valley, especially the upper end of a narrow mountain valley when it is nearly encircled by smooth, green slopes; a combe." ], "id": "en-hope-en-noun-IMFgUCic", "links": [ [ "hollow", "hollow" ], [ "valley", "valley" ], [ "combe", "combe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern England, Scotland) A hollow; a valley, especially the upper end of a narrow mountain valley when it is nearly encircled by smooth, green slopes; a combe." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hōp", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/həʊp/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/hoʊp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hope.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg/En-us-hope.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hope.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊp" } ], "word": "hope" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "is", "3": "hóp", "4": "", "5": "a small bay or inlet" }, "expansion": "Icelandic hóp (“a small bay or inlet”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hoop" }, "expansion": "English hoop", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Icelandic hóp (“a small bay or inlet”). Cognate with English hoop.", "forms": [ { "form": "hopes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hope (plural hopes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A sloping plain between mountain ridges." ], "id": "en-hope-en-noun-bstPJX~M" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 10 3 1 20 3 11 2 21 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 2 2 14 2 11 2 14 11 4 1 2 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 1 1 15 1 10 1 16 12 2 0 1 13 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1587, Abraham Fleming, Holinshed's Chronicles:", "text": "Being by contrarie winds driuen to staie against Erith, at Grauesend, in Tilberie hope.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1819, Jedediah Cleishbotham [pseudonym; Walter Scott], Tales of My Landlord, Third Series. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […]; Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC:", "text": "A little hamlet which straggled along the side of a creek formed by the discharge of a small brook into the sea[…]It was called Wolf's Hope (i.e. Wolf's Haven).", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A small bay; an inlet; a haven." ], "id": "en-hope-en-noun-MBfvagXo", "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland) A small bay; an inlet; a haven." ], "tags": [ "Scotland" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hōp", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/həʊp/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/hoʊp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hope.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg/En-us-hope.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hope.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊp" } ], "word": "hope" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “to want something to happen, with the expectation it might”", "word": "wish" } ], "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "English control verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Icelandic", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/əʊp", "Rhymes:English/əʊp/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Biatah Bidayuh translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Emotions" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cross my heart and hope to die" }, { "word": "here's hoping" }, { "word": "hit and hope" }, { "word": "hoped for" }, { "word": "I hope I may be shot" }, { "word": "I hope you're happy" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hopen" }, "expansion": "Middle English hopen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hopian", "4": "", "5": "hope" }, "expansion": "Old English hopian (“hope”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hopōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hopōn", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hopen, from Old English hopian (“hope”), from Proto-West Germanic *hopōn, further etymology unclear.", "forms": [ { "form": "hopes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hoping", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hoped", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hoped", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hope (third-person singular simple present hopes, present participle hoping, simple past and past participle hoped)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "aspire" }, { "word": "desire" }, { "word": "expect" }, { "word": "look forward" }, { "word": "want" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I hope everyone enjoyed the meal.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "I am still hoping that all will turn out well.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter X, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "He looked round the poor room, at the distempered walls, and the bad engravings in meretricious frames, the crinkly paper and wax flowers on the chiffonier; and he thought of a room like Father Bryan's, with panelling, with cut glass, with tulips in silver pots, such a room as he had hoped to have for his own.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1961 October, “The winter timetables of British Railways: Southern Region”, in Trains Illustrated, page 593:", "text": "It is to be hoped that some corresponding smartening up of these other schedules may be expected before long.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55:", "text": "The solitary, lumbering trolls of Scandinavian mythology would sometimes be turned to stone by exposure to sunlight. Barack Obama is hoping that several measures announced on June 4th will have a similarly paralysing effect on their modern incarnation, the patent troll.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To want something to happen, with a sense of expectation that it might." ], "links": [ [ "want", "want" ], [ "happen", "happen" ], [ "expectation", "expectation" ], [ "might", "might" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, transitive) To want something to happen, with a sense of expectation that it might." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To be optimistic; be full of hope; have hopes." ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms cxix:81:", "text": "I hope in thy word.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms xlii:11:", "text": "Why art thou cast down, O my soul? and why art thou disquieted within me? Hope thou in God.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To place confidence; to trust with confident expectation of good; usually followed by in." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To place confidence; to trust with confident expectation of good; usually followed by in." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dialectal terms", "English nonstandard terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I hope you all the best.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To wish." ], "links": [ [ "wish", "wish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, dialectal, nonstandard) To wish." ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "nonstandard", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hōp", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/həʊp/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/hoʊp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hope.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg/En-us-hope.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hope.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊp" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hoop" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "shpreson" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔamala", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "أَمَلَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rajā", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "رَجَا" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʔammala", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "تَأَمَّلَ" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atmanā", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "اتمنى" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atmanna", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic" ], "word": "اتمنى" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ammal", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic" ], "word": "امَّل" }, { "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tʔammal", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "تأمّل" }, { "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tmanna", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "تمنّى" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "husal", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "հուսալ" }, { "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "sawer", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ܣܵܒ݂ܹܪ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperar" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ümid etmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ummaq" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "spadzjavácca", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "спадзява́цца" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "paspadzjavácca", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "паспадзява́цца" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "aśa kora", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "আশা করা" }, { "code": "bth", "lang": "Biatah Bidayuh", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "harap" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperi" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nadjávam se", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "надя́вам се" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "rany", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ရည်" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hmyau", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "မျှော်" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "htangca:", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ထင်စား" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hmyaulang.", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "မျှော်လင့်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "desitjar" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "laom" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hei¹ mong⁶", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "希望" }, { "code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zɨvon", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "зывон" }, { "code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "panvon", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "панвон" }, { "code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "hi-bāng", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "希望" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "hî-mong", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "希望" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "希望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīwàng", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "希望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pànwàng", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "盼望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǐwàng", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "指望" }, { "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "roman": "¹shi-maon", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "希望" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "doufat" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "håbe" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hopen" }, { "code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "oppas" }, { "code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "uppas" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperi" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "lootma" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "vóna" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hopa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "toivoa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "espérer" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sperâ" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperar" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "imedovneba", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "იმედოვნება" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hoffen" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "wēnjan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "𐍅𐌴𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "elpízo", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ελπίζω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "elpízō", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ἐλπίζω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kivá", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "קיווה \\ קִוָּה" }, { "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "laum" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "āśā karnā", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "आशा करना" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ummīd karnā", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "उम्मीद करना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "remél" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "reménykedik" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "vona" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "gera sér vonir um" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperar" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "harap" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "berharap" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "toivoa" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sallia" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sperar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "bí ag súil" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "bí i ndóchas" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sperare" }, { "alt": "きぼうする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kibō suru", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "希望する" }, { "alt": "のぞむ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nozomu", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "望む" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "dämelenu", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "дәмелену" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "senu", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "сену" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ümıttenu", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "үміттену" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑɑsɑngkhɨm", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "សង្ឃឹម" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "barada", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "바라다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "huimanghada", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "희망하다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "wonhada", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "원하다" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hêvî kirin" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hêvîdar bûn" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ümüt kıluu", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "үмүт кылуу" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "işenüü", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ишенүү" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "eş kıluu", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "эш кылуу" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "wang", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ຫວັງ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khāt wang", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ຄາດຫວັງ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "spērō" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "cerēt" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "trokšti" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "viltis" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "tikėtis" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "hapen" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hoffen" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se nadeva", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "се надева" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "harap" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "berharap" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ttama" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "spera" }, { "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sperar" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "najdax", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "найдах" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "espéther" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "håpe" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "håpa" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperar" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "upŭvati", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "оупъвати" }, { "code": "odt", "lang": "Old Dutch", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hopon" }, { "code": "odt", "lang": "Old Dutch", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hopan" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hopian" }, { "code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hopia" }, { "code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hopon" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "omidvâr budan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "امیدوار بودن" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "mieć nadzieję" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "spodziewać się" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "spera" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "nădăjdui" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sperar" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sperer" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nadéjatʹsja", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "наде́яться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "upovátʹ", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "упова́ть" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "isperai" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "isperare" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sperai" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dòchas" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "на́дати се" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "у̀фати се" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "nádati se" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "ùfati se" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "balāporottu wenawā", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "බලාපොරොත්තු වෙනවා" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dúfať" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "upati" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "ižener", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "иженер" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "esperanzarse" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "ojalá" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "amalaya" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "quienquita" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "aguardar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "desear" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ahuciarse (disused)" }, { "code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "howpu" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "tumaini" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hoppas" }, { "code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "umud", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "умуд" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "umasa" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "asahan" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "sana" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "umedvor budan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "умедвор будан" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "umed doštan", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "умед доштан" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "ömet itärgä", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "өмет итәргә" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "āśiñcu", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ఆశించు" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "wǎng", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "หวัง" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kâat-wǎng", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "คาดหวัง" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ummak" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "umut etmek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ümit etmek" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "umyt etmek" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "tama etmek" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nadíjatysja", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "наді́ятися" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "spodivátysja", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сподіва́тися" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "upováty", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "упова́ти" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ummīd karnā", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "اُمِّید کَرْنا" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ümid qilmaq", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "ئۈمىد قىلماق" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "umid qilmoq" }, { "alt": "希望", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hy vọng" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "mong" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "gobeithio" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hoopje" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hofn", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "האָפֿן" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "omıd kerden" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "hihvang" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "maqmuengh" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to want something to happen, with expectation that it might", "word": "muengh" } ], "word": "hope" } { "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "English control verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Icelandic", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Afrikaans translations", "Requests for review of Gujarati translations", "Requests for review of Ido translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Persian translations", "Requests for review of Scottish Gaelic translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Sranan Tongo translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊp", "Rhymes:English/əʊp/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Krymchak translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvaluan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Emotions" ], "derived": [ { "word": "abandon hope all ye who enter here" }, { "word": "all hope abandon ye who enter here" }, { "word": "beacon of hope" }, { "word": "Cape of Good Hope" }, { "word": "dash someone's hopes" }, { "word": "get one's hopes up" }, { "word": "glimmer of hope" }, { "word": "great white hope" }, { "word": "hope against hope" }, { "word": "hope chess" }, { "word": "hope chest" }, { "word": "hopeful" }, { "word": "hopeium" }, { "word": "hopeless" }, { "word": "hopenosis" }, { "word": "hoper" }, { "word": "hope springs eternal" }, { "word": "hope springs eternal in the human breast" }, { "word": "in the hope of" }, { "word": "in the hope that" }, { "word": "keep hope alive" }, { "word": "live in hope" }, { "word": "Mount Hope" }, { "word": "no-hoper" }, { "word": "overhope" }, { "word": "prisoner of hope" }, { "word": "ray of hope" }, { "word": "unhope" }, { "word": "wanhope" }, { "word": "white hope" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hope" }, "expansion": "Middle English hope", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hopa", "4": "", "5": "hope, expectation" }, "expansion": "Old English hopa (“hope, expectation”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hope, from Old English hopa (“hope, expectation”), from the same source as the verb hope.", "forms": [ { "form": "hopes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "hope (countable and uncountable, plural hopes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "forlorn hope" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I still have some hope that I can get to work on time.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "After losing my job, there's no hope of being able to afford my world cruise.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "There is still hope that we can find our missing cat.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter III, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "My hopes wa'n't disappointed. I never saw clams thicker than they was along them inshore flats. I filled my dreener in no time, and then it come to me that 'twouldn't be a bad idee to get a lot more, take 'em with me to Wellmouth, and peddle 'em out.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The feeling of trust, confidence, belief or expectation that something wished for can or will happen." ], "links": [ [ "trust", "trust" ], [ "confidence", "confidence" ], [ "belief", "belief" ], [ "expectation", "expectation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable or uncountable) The feeling of trust, confidence, belief or expectation that something wished for can or will happen." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "The actual thing wished for." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) The actual thing wished for." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "We still have one hope left: my roommate might see the note I left on the table.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A person or thing that is a source of hope." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A person or thing that is a source of hope." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Christianity" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Corinthians 13:13:", "text": "But now abideth faith, hope, love, these three; and the greatest of these is love.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The virtuous desire for future good." ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "desire", "desire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, uncountable) The virtuous desire for future good." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hōp", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/həʊp/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/hoʊp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hope.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg/En-us-hope.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hope.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊp" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "hoop" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "shpresë" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "täsfa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ተስፋ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔamal", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "أَمَل" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rajāʔ", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "رَجَاء" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "amal", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "امل" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "asperanza" }, { "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "sāwra", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ܣܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ" }, { "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "hēwī", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ܗܹܒ݂ܝܼ" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac", "masculine" ], "word": "ܣܒܪܐ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "huys", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "հույս" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "hẽpah", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "হেঁপাহ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "axa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "আশা" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperanza" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ümid" }, { "code": "bal", "lang": "Baluchi", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "امیت" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ömöt", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "өмөт" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ışanıs", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ышаныс" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "itxaropen" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "esperantza" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "nadzjéja", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "надзе́я" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "nadzjóža", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "надзёжа" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "aśa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "আশা" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "umed", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "উমেদ" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esper" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nadéžda", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "наде́жда" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hmyaulang.hkyak", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "မျှော်လင့်ချက်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperança" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "paglaom" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hei¹ mong⁶", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "希望" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zi² mong⁶", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "指望" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "paan³ mong⁶", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "盼望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīwàng", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "希望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǐwàng", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "指望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pànwàng", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "盼望" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "govenek" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "sperenza" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "naděje" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "håb" }, { "code": "dlg", "lang": "Dolgan", "roman": "erebil", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "эрэбил" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "hoop" }, { "code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "up" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "espero" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "lootus" }, { "code": "ee", "lang": "Ewe", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "mɔkpɔkpɔ" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vón" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "toivo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espoir" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "espérance" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sperance" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperanza" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "imedi", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "იმედი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hoffnung" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "wēns", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐍅𐌴𐌽𐍃" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "lubains", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌻𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "elpída", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ελπίδα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "elpís", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐλπίς" }, { "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "neriugisaq" }, { "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "neriuut" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "આશા" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "lespwa" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "manaʻolana" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tikvá", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "תִּקְוָה" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "yeháv", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "יְהָב" }, { "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "paglaum" }, { "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "paglaum" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "आशा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ummīd", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "उम्मीद" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "remény" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "reménykedés" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "von" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "espero" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "harapan" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "sperantia" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dóchas" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "súil" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dúil" }, { "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sparansa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "speranza" }, { "alt": "きぼう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kibō", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "希望" }, { "alt": "きたい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kitai", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "期待" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "bharavase", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ಭರವಸೆ" }, { "code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "ışanç", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ышанч" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ümıt", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "үміт" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "däme", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "дәме" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑɑsɑngkhɨm", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "សង្ឃឹម" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "baram", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "바람" }, { "alt": "希望", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "huimang", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "희망" }, { "alt": "期待", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gidae", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "기대" }, { "code": "jct", "lang": "Krymchak", "roman": "akibat", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "акибат" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "umêd", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ئومێد" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "hîwa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ھیوا" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "hêvî" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "umêd" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "umîd" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ümüt", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "үмүт" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khuām wang", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ຄວາມຫວັງ" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "nūceja" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spēs" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerība" }, { "code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "umud", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "умуд" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "viltis" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hoffnung" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "nadež", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "надеж" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "harapan" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "asa" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "pratīkṣa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "പ്രതീക്ഷ" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "tama" }, { "code": "swb", "lang": "Maore Comorian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "class-9" ], "word": "tama" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "awhero" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "tūmanako" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "manawa ora" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "आशा" }, { "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "sperança" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "itgel", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "итгэл" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "najdvar", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "найдвар" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "gorʹdlogo", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "горьдлого" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "sih" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "chohooʼį́" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "hojoobaʼ" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "आशा" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "håp" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "forhåpning" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "håp" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "forhåpning" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperança" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ଆଶା" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "nadežda", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "надежда" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "upŭvanije", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "оупъваниѥ" }, { "code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "nadeža", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "надежа" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tōhopa" }, { "code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ván" }, { "code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "sperança" }, { "code": "prg", "lang": "Old Prussian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "nadruwīsnā" }, { "code": "pap", "lang": "Papiamentu", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "speransa" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "asra", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "اسره" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "amta", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "امته" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "umen", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اومېن" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "rejā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "رجا" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "namat", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نمت" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "hila", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "هيله" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "omed", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "امېد" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "umēd", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "اُمید" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "ummēd", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "اُمّید" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "omid", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "اُمید" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ommid", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "اُمّید" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hopninj" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nadzieja" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperança" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "umīd", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ਉਮੀਦ" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ਆਸ਼ਾ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "speranță" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nădejde" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "speranza" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spraunza" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "speronza" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sprànza" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nadéžda", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "наде́жда" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "low colloquial or folk poetic", "roman": "nadjóža", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "надёжа" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "आशा" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "āśaṃsā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "आशंसा" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ispera" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "isperiu" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dòchas" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dùil" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sùil" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "на́да" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "náda" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "balāporottuwa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "බලාපොරොත්තුව" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nádej" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "upanje" }, { "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "rajo" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "naźeja" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "iženiš", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ижениш" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperanza" }, { "code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "howpu" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "matumaini" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hopp" }, { "code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "umud", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "умуд" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "pag-asa" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "umed", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "умед" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "nampikkai", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "நம்பிக்கை" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "ömet", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "өмет" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "āśa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ఆశ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kwaam-wǎng", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ความหวัง" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "re ba", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "རེ་བ" }, { "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "täsfa", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ተስፋ" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "pärmaṅk" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "umut" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ümit" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "umyt" }, { "code": "tvl", "lang": "Tuvaluan", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "fakamoemoēga" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nadíja", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "наді́я" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ummīd", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "اُمِّید" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "āśā", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "آشا" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ümid", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ئۈمىد" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "umid" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "speransa" }, { "alt": "希望", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "hy vọng" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "spel" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "èspèrance" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espwer" }, { "code": "war", "lang": "Waray-Waray", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "dahum" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gobaith" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "hope" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hofenung", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "האָפֿענונג" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "mınet" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "tags": [ "common-gender", "dual" ], "word": "omıd" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "hihvang" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "themba" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "belief that something wished for can happen", "word": "ethemba" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "shpresë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔamal", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "أَمَل" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rajāʔ", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "رَجَاء" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "huys", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "հույս" }, { "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "sāwra", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ܣܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ" }, { "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "hēwī", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ܗܹܒ݂ܝܼ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "ümid" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "umacaq" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "nadzjéja", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "надзе́я" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nadéžda", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "наде́жда" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperança" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuànwàng", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "願望 /愿望" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "naděje" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "håb" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "hoop" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "espero" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "lootus" }, { "code": "ee", "lang": "Ewe", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "mɔkpɔkpɔ" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vón" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "toivo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espoir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hoffnung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "elpída", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ελπίδα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tikvá", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "תקווה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "remény" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "reménység" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "vona" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "esperanto" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "harapan" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "sperantia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "speranza" }, { "alt": "きぼう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kibō", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "希望" }, { "alt": "がんぼう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ganbō", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "願望" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑɑsɑngkhɨm", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "សង្ឃឹម" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "baraem", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "바램" }, { "alt": "希望", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "huimang", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "희망" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spēs" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerība" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "viltis" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hoffnung" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "nadež", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "надеж" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "harapan" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "håp" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "håp" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tōhopa" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nadzieja" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperança" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "speranță" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nădejde" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nadéžda", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "наде́жда" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dòchas" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dùil" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sùil" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "нада" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "nada" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "up" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esperanza" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "matumaini" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hopp" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "förhoppning" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "pag-asa" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "inaasahan" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "umut" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "ümit" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nadíja", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "наді́я" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "person or thing that is a source of hope", "word": "nguồn hy vọng" } ], "word": "hope" } { "categories": [ "English control verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Icelandic", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/əʊp", "Rhymes:English/əʊp/1 syllable", "en:Emotions" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hope", "4": "", "5": "a valley" }, "expansion": "Middle English hope (“a valley”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hōp" }, "expansion": "Old English hōp", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hope (“a valley”), from Old English hōp (found only in placenames). More at hoop.", "forms": [ { "form": "hopes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hope (plural hopes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern England English", "Scottish English" ], "glosses": [ "A hollow; a valley, especially the upper end of a narrow mountain valley when it is nearly encircled by smooth, green slopes; a combe." ], "links": [ [ "hollow", "hollow" ], [ "valley", "valley" ], [ "combe", "combe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern England, Scotland) A hollow; a valley, especially the upper end of a narrow mountain valley when it is nearly encircled by smooth, green slopes; a combe." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hōp", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/həʊp/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/hoʊp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hope.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg/En-us-hope.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hope.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊp" } ], "word": "hope" } { "categories": [ "English control verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Icelandic", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/əʊp", "Rhymes:English/əʊp/1 syllable", "en:Emotions" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "is", "3": "hóp", "4": "", "5": "a small bay or inlet" }, "expansion": "Icelandic hóp (“a small bay or inlet”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hoop" }, "expansion": "English hoop", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Icelandic hóp (“a small bay or inlet”). Cognate with English hoop.", "forms": [ { "form": "hopes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hope (plural hopes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A sloping plain between mountain ridges." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Scottish English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1587, Abraham Fleming, Holinshed's Chronicles:", "text": "Being by contrarie winds driuen to staie against Erith, at Grauesend, in Tilberie hope.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1819, Jedediah Cleishbotham [pseudonym; Walter Scott], Tales of My Landlord, Third Series. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […]; Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC:", "text": "A little hamlet which straggled along the side of a creek formed by the discharge of a small brook into the sea[…]It was called Wolf's Hope (i.e. Wolf's Haven).", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A small bay; an inlet; a haven." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland) A small bay; an inlet; a haven." ], "tags": [ "Scotland" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hōp", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/həʊp/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/hoʊp/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hope.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg/En-us-hope.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-hope.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hope.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hope.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊp" } ], "word": "hope" }
Download raw JSONL data for hope meaning in English (87.1kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": hi-bāng vs. zh-min-nan", "path": [ "hope" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "hope", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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