"האָפֿן" meaning in Yiddish

See האָפֿן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈhɔfn̩/
Etymology: From Middle High German hoffen, from Old High German *hoffōn, from Proto-West Germanic *hopōn. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|hoffen}} Middle High German hoffen, {{inh|yi|goh|*hoffōn}} Old High German *hoffōn, {{inh|yi|gmw-pro|*hopōn}} Proto-West Germanic *hopōn Head templates: {{yi-verb|געהאָפֿט}} האָפֿן • (hofn) (past participle געהאָפֿט (gehoft)) Inflection templates: {{yi-conj}} Forms: hofn [romanization], געהאָפֿט [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], האָפֿן [infinitive], האָפֿנדיק [participle, present], געהאָפֿט [participle, past], האָבן [auxiliary], איך האָף [present], מיר האָפֿן [present], דו האָפֿסט [present], איר האָפֿט [present], ער האָפֿט [present], זיי האָפֿן [present], האָף (דו) [imperative], hof (du) [imperative], האָפֿט (איר) [imperative], hoft (ir) [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], איך האָב געהאָפֿט [past], מיר האָבן געהאָפֿט [past], דו האָסט געהאָפֿט [past], איר האָט געהאָפֿט [past], ער האָט געהאָפֿט [past], זיי האָבן געהאָפֿט [past], איך האָב געהאַט געהאָפֿט [pluperfect], מיר האָבן געהאַט געהאָפֿט [pluperfect], דו האָסט געהאַט געהאָפֿט [pluperfect], איר האָט געהאַט געהאָפֿט [pluperfect], ער האָט געהאַט געהאָפֿט [pluperfect], זיי האָבן געהאַט געהאָפֿט [pluperfect], איך וועל האָפֿן [future], מיר וועלן האָפֿן [future], דו וועסט האָפֿן [future], איר וועט האָפֿן [future], ער וועט האָפֿן [future], זיי וועלן האָפֿן [future], איך וועל האָבן געהאָפֿט [future, perfect], מיר וועלן האָבן געהאָפֿט [future, perfect], דו וועסט האָבן געהאָפֿט [future, perfect], איר וועט האָבן געהאָפֿט [future, perfect], ער וועט האָבן געהאָפֿט [future, perfect], זיי וועלן האָבן געהאָפֿט [future, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], Composed forms
  1. (intransitive) to hope Tags: intransitive Related terms: האָפֿנטלעך (hofntlekh), האָפֿענונג (hofenung), האָפֿענונגפֿול (hofenungful), האָפֿערדיק (hoferdik), פֿאַרהאָפֿן (farhofn)
    Sense id: en-האָפֿן-yi-verb-Gq1PvyM1 Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for האָפֿן meaning in Yiddish (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hoffen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hoffen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*hoffōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *hoffōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hopōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hopōn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hoffen, from Old High German *hoffōn, from Proto-West Germanic *hopōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hofn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "gehoft",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָפֿן",
      "roman": "hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָפֿנדיק",
      "roman": "hofndik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָף",
      "roman": "ikh hof",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָפֿן",
      "roman": "mir hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָפֿסט",
      "roman": "du hofst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָפֿט",
      "roman": "ir hoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָפֿט",
      "roman": "er hoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָפֿן",
      "roman": "zey hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָף (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hof (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָפֿט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoft (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "du host gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "er hot gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "du host gehat gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָפֿן",
      "roman": "ikh vel hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָפֿן",
      "roman": "mir veln hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָפֿן",
      "roman": "du vest hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָפֿן",
      "roman": "ir vet hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָפֿן",
      "roman": "er vet hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָפֿן",
      "roman": "zey veln hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געהאָפֿט"
      },
      "expansion": "האָפֿן • (hofn) (past participle געהאָפֿט (gehoft))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's hope for a better tomorrow.",
          "roman": "lomir hofn oyf a besern morgn",
          "text": "לאָמיר האָפֿן אויף אַ בעסערן מאָרגן",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hope"
      ],
      "id": "en-האָפֿן-yi-verb-Gq1PvyM1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hope"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "hofntlekh",
          "word": "האָפֿנטלעך"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hofenung",
          "word": "האָפֿענונג"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hofenungful",
          "word": "האָפֿענונגפֿול"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hoferdik",
          "word": "האָפֿערדיק"
        },
        {
          "roman": "farhofn",
          "word": "פֿאַרהאָפֿן"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔfn̩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "האָפֿן"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hoffen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hoffen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*hoffōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *hoffōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hopōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hopōn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hoffen, from Old High German *hoffōn, from Proto-West Germanic *hopōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hofn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "gehoft",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָפֿן",
      "roman": "hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָפֿנדיק",
      "roman": "hofndik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָף",
      "roman": "ikh hof",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָפֿן",
      "roman": "mir hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָפֿסט",
      "roman": "du hofst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָפֿט",
      "roman": "ir hoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָפֿט",
      "roman": "er hoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָפֿן",
      "roman": "zey hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָף (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hof (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָפֿט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoft (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "du host gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "er hot gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "du host gehat gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָפֿן",
      "roman": "ikh vel hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָפֿן",
      "roman": "mir veln hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָפֿן",
      "roman": "du vest hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָפֿן",
      "roman": "ir vet hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָפֿן",
      "roman": "er vet hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָפֿן",
      "roman": "zey veln hofn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געהאָפֿט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn gehoft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געהאָפֿט"
      },
      "expansion": "האָפֿן • (hofn) (past participle געהאָפֿט (gehoft))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hofntlekh",
      "word": "האָפֿנטלעך"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hofenung",
      "word": "האָפֿענונג"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hofenungful",
      "word": "האָפֿענונגפֿול"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hoferdik",
      "word": "האָפֿערדיק"
    },
    {
      "roman": "farhofn",
      "word": "פֿאַרהאָפֿן"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish intransitive verbs",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Yiddish terms with usage examples",
        "Yiddish verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's hope for a better tomorrow.",
          "roman": "lomir hofn oyf a besern morgn",
          "text": "לאָמיר האָפֿן אויף אַ בעסערן מאָרגן",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hope"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔfn̩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "האָפֿן"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.