"希望" meaning in Chinese

See 希望 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕi⁵⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hei̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hi²⁴⁻¹¹ moŋ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /hi⁵⁵⁻⁵³ uɔŋ²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ baŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /hi³³ baŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hi⁴⁴⁻²² baŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hi³³ bɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /hi⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hi³³⁻²³ mo¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi⁵⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/, /hei̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²²/, /hi²⁴⁻¹¹ moŋ⁵⁵/, /hi⁵⁵⁻⁵³ uɔŋ²⁴²/, /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ baŋ³³/, /hi³³ baŋ⁴¹/, /hi⁴⁴⁻²² baŋ²²/, /hi³³ bɔŋ⁴¹/, /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔŋ³³/, /hi⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/, /hi³³⁻²³ mo¹¹/, /ɕi⁵⁵ mɑ̃²¹/ Chinese transliterations: xīwàng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧ ㄨㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hei¹ mong⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hî-mong [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hĭ-uông, hi-bāng [Hokkien, POJ], hi-bōng [Hokkien, POJ], hi¹ mo⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹shi-maon, xīwàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siwàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsi¹-wang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syī-wàng [Mandarin, Yale], shiwanq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сиван [Mandarin, Palladius], sivan [Mandarin, Palladius], hēi mohng [Cantonese, Yale], hei¹ mong⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], héi¹ mong⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hî-mong [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], hi^ˊ mong [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], hi¹ mong⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], hĭ-uông [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], hi-bāng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hi'bang [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hi-bōng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hi'bong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hi mō [POJ, Teochew], ¹shi-maon [Northern, Wu], shi^平 maon [Northern, Wu], ¹xi-maan [Northern, Wu], /ɕi⁵⁵ mɑ̃²¹/ [Northern, Wu], xj+j mjang|mjangH [Middle-Chinese], /*qʰəj maŋ|maŋ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*hlɯl maŋ|maŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 希望
  1. hope; wish (feeling of desire for something to happen) Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-希望-zh-noun-gz2WfUXz Disambiguation of Emotions: 33 29 31 4 4 Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 28 12 23 17 20 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 29 14 30 16 12
  2. hope (a person or thing that may help someone) Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-希望-zh-noun-S1FLTpEO Disambiguation of Emotions: 33 29 31 4 4 Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 28 12 23 17 20 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 29 14 30 16 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 希冀 (xījì) [literary], 指望 (zhǐwàng), 期冀 (qījì) [literary], 期望 (qīwàng), (yuàn), (yuàn), 心願 (xīnyuàn), 心愿 (xīnyuàn), 志意 (zhìyì) [literary], 志願 (zhìyuàn), 志愿 (zhìyuàn), 想兒 (xiǎngr) [Beijing, Mandarin], 想儿 (xiǎngr) [Beijing, Mandarin], 意願 (yìyuàn), 意愿 (yìyuàn), 慾望 (yùwàng), 欲望 (yùwàng), 祈願 (qíyuàn), 祈愿 (qíyuàn), 願望 (yuànwàng), 愿望 (yuànwàng)

Verb

IPA: /ɕi⁵⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hei̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hi²⁴⁻¹¹ moŋ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /hi⁵⁵⁻⁵³ uɔŋ²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ baŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /hi³³ baŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hi⁴⁴⁻²² baŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hi³³ bɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /hi⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hi³³⁻²³ mo¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi⁵⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/, /hei̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²²/, /hi²⁴⁻¹¹ moŋ⁵⁵/, /hi⁵⁵⁻⁵³ uɔŋ²⁴²/, /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ baŋ³³/, /hi³³ baŋ⁴¹/, /hi⁴⁴⁻²² baŋ²²/, /hi³³ bɔŋ⁴¹/, /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔŋ³³/, /hi⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/, /hi³³⁻²³ mo¹¹/, /ɕi⁵⁵ mɑ̃²¹/ Chinese transliterations: xīwàng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧ ㄨㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hei¹ mong⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hî-mong [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hĭ-uông, hi-bāng [Hokkien, POJ], hi-bōng [Hokkien, POJ], hi¹ mo⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹shi-maon, xīwàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siwàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsi¹-wang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syī-wàng [Mandarin, Yale], shiwanq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сиван [Mandarin, Palladius], sivan [Mandarin, Palladius], hēi mohng [Cantonese, Yale], hei¹ mong⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], héi¹ mong⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hî-mong [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], hi^ˊ mong [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], hi¹ mong⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], hĭ-uông [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], hi-bāng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hi'bang [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hi-bōng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hi'bong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hi mō [POJ, Teochew], ¹shi-maon [Northern, Wu], shi^平 maon [Northern, Wu], ¹xi-maan [Northern, Wu], /ɕi⁵⁵ mɑ̃²¹/ [Northern, Wu], xj+j mjang|mjangH [Middle-Chinese], /*qʰəj maŋ|maŋ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*hlɯl maŋ|maŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 希望
  1. to hope; to wish Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-希望-zh-verb-3~V2pQiX Disambiguation of Emotions: 33 29 31 4 4 Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 28 12 23 17 20 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 29 14 30 16 12
  2. (literary) to look up Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-希望-zh-verb-tmpQaxdc Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 28 12 23 17 20 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 29 14 30 16 12
  3. (literary) to cater to Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-希望-zh-verb-eiAZYv5u Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 28 12 23 17 20 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 29 14 30 16 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 希冀 (xījì) [literary], 指望 (zhǐwàng), 期冀 (qījì) [literary], 期望 (qīwàng), (yuàn), (yuàn), 企待 (qǐdài) [literary], 企望 (qǐwàng), 企盼 (qǐpàn), 冀望 (jìwàng) [literary], 向望 (ǹg-bāng) [Hokkien], 夢想 (mèngxiǎng), 梦想 (mèngxiǎng), 寄望 (jìwàng), 巴望 (bāwàng) [regional], (xìng) [literary], 引領 (yǐnlǐng) [literary], 引领 (yǐnlǐng) [literary], [in-compounds, literary], 想望 (xion2 von3) [Jin], 承望 (chéngwàng), 期待 (qīdài), 渴望 (kěwàng), (pàn), 盼望 (pànwàng), 願意 (yuànyì), 愿意 (yuànyì), 鵠望 (húwàng) [literary], 鹄望 (húwàng) [literary]
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "希望",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 12 23 17 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 30 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 29 31 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "zh:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Project Hope",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xīwàng gōngchéng",
          "text": "希望工程",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "All hope was lost.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Suǒyǒu de xīwàng dōu pòmiè le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "所有的希望都破滅了。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "All hope was lost.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Suǒyǒu de xīwàng dōu pòmiè le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "所有的希望都破灭了。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hope; wish (feeling of desire for something to happen)"
      ],
      "id": "en-希望-zh-noun-gz2WfUXz",
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 12 23 17 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 30 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 29 31 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "zh:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You are my only hope.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ shì wǒ wéiyī de xīwàng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "你是我唯一的希望。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I can't see any hope — and I can't find a way out.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ kàn bù dào xīwàng, zhǎo bù dào chūlù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我看不到希望,找不到出路。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hope (a person or thing that may help someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-希望-zh-noun-S1FLTpEO"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄨㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹ mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hî-mong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hĭ-uông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi¹ mo⁷"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-maon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi¹-wang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syī-wàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiwanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сиван"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sivan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēi mohng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹ mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi¹ mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hî-mong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi^ˊ mong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi¹ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ moŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ-uông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵⁻⁵³ uɔŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi'bang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ baŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ baŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² baŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi'bong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ bɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi mō"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ mo¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-maon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi^平 maon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xi-maan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɕi⁵⁵ mɑ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xj+j mjang|mjangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰəj maŋ|maŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hlɯl maŋ|maŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ moŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵⁻⁵³ uɔŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ baŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ baŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² baŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ bɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ mo¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ mɑ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰəj maŋ|maŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hlɯl maŋ|maŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xījì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "希冀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐwàng",
      "word": "指望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qījì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "期冀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīwàng",
      "word": "期望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "願"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "愿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīnyuàn",
      "word": "心願"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīnyuàn",
      "word": "心愿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhìyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "志意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhìyuàn",
      "word": "志願"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhìyuàn",
      "word": "志愿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎngr",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "想兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎngr",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "想儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yìyuàn",
      "word": "意願"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yìyuàn",
      "word": "意愿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yùwàng",
      "word": "慾望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yùwàng",
      "word": "欲望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qíyuàn",
      "word": "祈願"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qíyuàn",
      "word": "祈愿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yuànwàng",
      "word": "願望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yuànwàng",
      "word": "愿望"
    }
  ],
  "word": "希望"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "希望"
          },
          "expansion": "希望",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "希%望",
            "2": "き%ぼう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "希(き)望(ぼう) (kibō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "희망(希望)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "希望",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 희망(希望) (huimang)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "hi vọng",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "希望",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "希望"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hi vọng (希望)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "希望",
            "2": "き%ぼう",
            "3": "희망",
            "4": "hi vọng",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "希望",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "希望",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "希%望",
            "v": "希望",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (希望):\n* → Japanese: 希(き)望(ぼう) (kibō)\n* → Korean: 희망(希望) (huimang)\n* → Vietnamese: hi vọng (希望)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "き%ぼう",
            "3": "희망",
            "4": "hi vọng",
            "j": "希%望"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (希望):\n* → Japanese: 希(き)望(ぼう) (kibō)\n* → Korean: 희망(希望) (huimang)\n* → Vietnamese: hi vọng (希望)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (希望):\n* → Japanese: 希(き)望(ぼう) (kibō)\n* → Korean: 희망(希望) (huimang)\n* → Vietnamese: hi vọng (希望)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "希望",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 12 23 17 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 30 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 29 31 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "zh:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I hope you can come tomorrow.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīwàng nǐ míngtiān néng lái.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "希望你明天能來。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hope you can come tomorrow.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīwàng nǐ míngtiān néng lái.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "希望你明天能来。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hope I didn't make you wait too long.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīwàng méiyǒu ràng nín děng tài jiǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "希望沒有讓您等太久。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hope I didn't make you wait too long.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīwàng méiyǒu ràng nín děng tài jiǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "希望没有让您等太久。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Wish you all the best.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīwàng nǐ yīqiè dōu hǎo.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "希望你一切都好。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Get well soon.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīwàng nǐ néng zǎodiǎn hǎo.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "希望你能早點好。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Get well soon.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīwàng nǐ néng zǎodiǎn hǎo.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "希望你能早点好。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She hopes to be able to make a name for herself in the history of scholarship.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Tā xīwàng nénggòu zài xuéshùshǐ shàng liúmíng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "她希望能夠在學術史上留名。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She hopes to be able to make a name for herself in the history of scholarship.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Tā xīwàng nénggòu zài xuéshùshǐ shàng liúmíng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "她希望能够在学术史上留名。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hope; to wish"
      ],
      "id": "en-希望-zh-verb-3~V2pQiX",
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 12 23 17 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 30 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look up"
      ],
      "id": "en-希望-zh-verb-tmpQaxdc",
      "links": [
        [
          "look up",
          "look up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to look up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 12 23 17 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 30 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cater to"
      ],
      "id": "en-希望-zh-verb-eiAZYv5u",
      "links": [
        [
          "cater",
          "cater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to cater to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄨㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹ mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hî-mong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hĭ-uông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi¹ mo⁷"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-maon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi¹-wang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syī-wàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiwanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сиван"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sivan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēi mohng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹ mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi¹ mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hî-mong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi^ˊ mong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi¹ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ moŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ-uông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵⁻⁵³ uɔŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi'bang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ baŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ baŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² baŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi'bong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ bɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi mō"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ mo¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-maon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi^平 maon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xi-maan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɕi⁵⁵ mɑ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xj+j mjang|mjangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰəj maŋ|maŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hlɯl maŋ|maŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ moŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵⁻⁵³ uɔŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ baŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ baŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² baŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ bɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ mo¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ mɑ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰəj maŋ|maŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hlɯl maŋ|maŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xījì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "希冀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐwàng",
      "word": "指望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qījì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "期冀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīwàng",
      "word": "期望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "願"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "愿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐdài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "企待"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐwàng",
      "word": "企望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐpàn",
      "word": "企盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "冀望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ǹg-bāng",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "向望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngxiǎng",
      "word": "夢想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngxiǎng",
      "word": "梦想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìwàng",
      "word": "寄望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bāwàng",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "巴望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnlǐng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "引領"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnlǐng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "引领"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "思"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xion2 von3",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "想望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngwàng",
      "word": "承望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīdài",
      "word": "期待"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kěwàng",
      "word": "渴望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pàn",
      "word": "盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pànwàng",
      "word": "盼望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuànyì",
      "word": "願意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuànyì",
      "word": "愿意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "húwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鵠望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "húwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鹄望"
    }
  ],
  "word": "希望"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 希",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 望",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Emotions"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "希望",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Project Hope",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xīwàng gōngchéng",
          "text": "希望工程",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "All hope was lost.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Suǒyǒu de xīwàng dōu pòmiè le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "所有的希望都破滅了。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "All hope was lost.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Suǒyǒu de xīwàng dōu pòmiè le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "所有的希望都破灭了。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hope; wish (feeling of desire for something to happen)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You are my only hope.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ shì wǒ wéiyī de xīwàng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "你是我唯一的希望。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I can't see any hope — and I can't find a way out.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ kàn bù dào xīwàng, zhǎo bù dào chūlù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我看不到希望,找不到出路。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hope (a person or thing that may help someone)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄨㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹ mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hî-mong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hĭ-uông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi¹ mo⁷"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-maon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi¹-wang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syī-wàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiwanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сиван"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sivan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēi mohng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹ mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi¹ mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hî-mong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi^ˊ mong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi¹ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ moŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ-uông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵⁻⁵³ uɔŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi'bang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ baŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ baŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² baŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi'bong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ bɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi mō"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ mo¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-maon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi^平 maon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xi-maan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɕi⁵⁵ mɑ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xj+j mjang|mjangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰəj maŋ|maŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hlɯl maŋ|maŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ moŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵⁻⁵³ uɔŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ baŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ baŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² baŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ bɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ mo¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ mɑ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰəj maŋ|maŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hlɯl maŋ|maŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xījì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "希冀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnyuàn",
      "word": "心願"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnyuàn",
      "word": "心愿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "志意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyuàn",
      "word": "志願"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyuàn",
      "word": "志愿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎngr",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "想兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎngr",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "想儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyuàn",
      "word": "意願"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyuàn",
      "word": "意愿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùwàng",
      "word": "慾望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùwàng",
      "word": "欲望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐwàng",
      "word": "指望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qījì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "期冀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīwàng",
      "word": "期望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíyuàn",
      "word": "祈願"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíyuàn",
      "word": "祈愿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "願"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "愿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuànwàng",
      "word": "願望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuànwàng",
      "word": "愿望"
    }
  ],
  "word": "希望"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 希",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 望",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Emotions"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "希望"
          },
          "expansion": "希望",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "希%望",
            "2": "き%ぼう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "希(き)望(ぼう) (kibō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "희망(希望)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "希望",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 희망(希望) (huimang)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "hi vọng",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "希望",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "希望"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hi vọng (希望)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "希望",
            "2": "き%ぼう",
            "3": "희망",
            "4": "hi vọng",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "希望",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "希望",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "希%望",
            "v": "希望",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (希望):\n* → Japanese: 希(き)望(ぼう) (kibō)\n* → Korean: 희망(希望) (huimang)\n* → Vietnamese: hi vọng (希望)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "き%ぼう",
            "3": "희망",
            "4": "hi vọng",
            "j": "希%望"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (希望):\n* → Japanese: 希(き)望(ぼう) (kibō)\n* → Korean: 희망(希望) (huimang)\n* → Vietnamese: hi vọng (希望)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (希望):\n* → Japanese: 希(き)望(ぼう) (kibō)\n* → Korean: 희망(希望) (huimang)\n* → Vietnamese: hi vọng (希望)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "希望",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I hope you can come tomorrow.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīwàng nǐ míngtiān néng lái.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "希望你明天能來。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hope you can come tomorrow.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīwàng nǐ míngtiān néng lái.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "希望你明天能来。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hope I didn't make you wait too long.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīwàng méiyǒu ràng nín děng tài jiǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "希望沒有讓您等太久。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hope I didn't make you wait too long.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīwàng méiyǒu ràng nín děng tài jiǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "希望没有让您等太久。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Wish you all the best.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīwàng nǐ yīqiè dōu hǎo.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "希望你一切都好。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Get well soon.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīwàng nǐ néng zǎodiǎn hǎo.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "希望你能早點好。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Get well soon.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīwàng nǐ néng zǎodiǎn hǎo.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "希望你能早点好。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She hopes to be able to make a name for herself in the history of scholarship.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Tā xīwàng nénggòu zài xuéshùshǐ shàng liúmíng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "她希望能夠在學術史上留名。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She hopes to be able to make a name for herself in the history of scholarship.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Tā xīwàng nénggòu zài xuéshùshǐ shàng liúmíng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "她希望能够在学术史上留名。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hope; to wish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look up",
          "look up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to look up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cater to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cater",
          "cater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to cater to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄨㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹ mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hî-mong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hĭ-uông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi¹ mo⁷"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-maon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi¹-wang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syī-wàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiwanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сиван"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sivan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēi mohng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹ mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi¹ mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hî-mong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi^ˊ mong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi¹ mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ moŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ-uông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵⁻⁵³ uɔŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi'bang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ baŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ baŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² baŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-bōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi'bong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ bɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi mō"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ mo¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-maon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi^平 maon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xi-maan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɕi⁵⁵ mɑ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xj+j mjang|mjangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰəj maŋ|maŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hlɯl maŋ|maŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵ mɔːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi²⁴⁻¹¹ moŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵⁻⁵³ uɔŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ baŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ baŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² baŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³ bɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³³⁻²³ mo¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ mɑ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰəj maŋ|maŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hlɯl maŋ|maŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qǐdài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "企待"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐwàng",
      "word": "企望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐpàn",
      "word": "企盼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "冀望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ǹg-bāng",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "向望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngxiǎng",
      "word": "夢想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngxiǎng",
      "word": "梦想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìwàng",
      "word": "寄望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bāwàng",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "巴望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xījì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "希冀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnlǐng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "引領"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnlǐng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "引领"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "思"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xion2 von3",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "想望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngwàng",
      "word": "承望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐwàng",
      "word": "指望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qījì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "期冀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīdài",
      "word": "期待"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīwàng",
      "word": "期望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kěwàng",
      "word": "渴望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pàn",
      "word": "盼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pànwàng",
      "word": "盼望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "願"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "愿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuànyì",
      "word": "願意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuànyì",
      "word": "愿意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鵠望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鹄望"
    }
  ],
  "word": "希望"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 希望 meaning in Chinese (16.4kB)

{
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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "希望"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "希望",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
    "希望"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "希望",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "希望",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
    "希望"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "希望",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "希望",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "希望",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "希望",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "希望",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "希望"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "希望",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "希望",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "希望"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "希望",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%A1%98%E6%9C%9B'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "希望"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "希望",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
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  "path": [
    "希望"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "希望",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.