"盼" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /pʰän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰæ̃⁴⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰaːn³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰan⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /pʰuɑŋ²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /pʰan²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pʰan⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pʰan²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pʰan¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pʰan²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pʰän⁵¹/, /pʰæ̃⁴⁴/, /pʰaːn³³/, /pʰan⁵⁵/, /pʰuɑŋ²¹³/, /pʰan²¹/, /pʰan⁴¹/, /pʰan²¹/, /pʰan¹¹/, /pʰan²¹/, /pʰe³⁴/ Chinese transliterations: pàn [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], pan⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄆㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], пан [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], pan [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], III [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], paan³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], phan [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], puáng, phàn, ⁵phe, pàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄆㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], pàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pʻan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], pàn [Mandarin, Yale], pann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], пань [Mandarin, Palladius], panʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], paan [Cantonese, Yale], paan³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], pan³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], phan [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], pan [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], pan⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], puáng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], phàn [Hokkien, POJ], phàn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], phaxn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁵phe [Wu], phe^去 [Wu], ²phe [Wu], /pʰe³⁴/ [Wu], pheanH [Middle-Chinese], /*pʰrɯːns/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰrɯːns) : semantic 目 + phonetic 分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *pʰrɯːns}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰrɯːns), {{m|zh|目//|||tr=-}} 目, {{m|zh|分//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *pɯn, *bɯns</span>}} 分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns), {{Han compound|目|分|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰrɯːns) : semantic 目 + phonetic 分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 盼
  1. (archaic, of the eyes) with pupils and whites clearly separated; clear and bright Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-盼-zh-character-aTWJcnka
  2. to look; to see Synonyms (to look): (kàn)
    Sense id: en-盼-zh-character-GODm3yUS Disambiguation of 'to look': 0 83 17
  3. to hope for; to long for; to expect; to look forward to
    Sense id: en-盼-zh-character-FtNxlrbV Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 41 0 59 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 26 0 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 企待 (qǐdài) [literary], 企望 (qǐwàng), 企盼 (qǐpàn), 冀望 (jìwàng) [literary], 向望 (ǹg-bāng) [Hokkien], 夢想 (mèngxiǎng), 梦想 (mèngxiǎng), 寄望 (jìwàng), 巴望 (bāwàng) [regional], 希冀 (xījì) [literary], 希望 (xīwàng), (xìng) [literary], 引領 (yǐnlǐng) [literary], 引领 (yǐnlǐng) [literary], [in-compounds, literary], 想望 (xion2 von3) [Jin], 指望 (zhǐwàng), 期待 (qīdài), 期望 (qīwàng), 渴望 (kěwàng), 盼望 (pànwàng), (yuàn), (yuàn), 願意 (yuànyì), 愿意 (yuànyì), 鵠望 (húwàng) [literary], 鹄望 (húwàng) [literary] Derived forms: 企盼 (qǐpàn), 切盼, 垂盼, 大盼盼, 左顧右盼 (zuǒgùyòupàn), 左顾右盼 (zuǒgùyòupàn), 有盼兒 (yǒupànr), 有盼儿 (yǒupànr), 期盼 (qīpàn), 殷盼, 流盼, 獨垂青盼, 独垂青盼, 目盼心思, 盼倩, 盼望 (pànwàng), 盼睞, 盼睐, 盼辰勾, 盼頭 (pàntou), 盼头 (pàntou), 瞵盼, 祈盼, 視盼, 视盼, 美盼, 翹首盼望, 翘首盼望, 臨風顧盼, 临风顾盼, 轉盼, 转盼, 轉盼多情, 转盼多情, 辰勾盼月, 顧盼 (gùpàn), 顾盼 (gùpàn), 顧盼生姿, 顾盼生姿, 顧盼生輝, 顾盼生辉, 顧盼神飛, 顾盼神飞, 顧盼自豪, 顾盼自豪, 顧盼自雄, 顾盼自雄

Download JSON data for 盼 meaning in Chinese (9.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐpàn",
      "word": "企盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "切盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "垂盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "大盼盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuǒgùyòupàn",
      "word": "左顧右盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuǒgùyòupàn",
      "word": "左顾右盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǒupànr",
      "word": "有盼兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǒupànr",
      "word": "有盼儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīpàn",
      "word": "期盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "殷盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "流盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "獨垂青盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "独垂青盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "目盼心思"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "盼倩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pànwàng",
      "word": "盼望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "盼睞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "盼睐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "盼辰勾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pàntou",
      "word": "盼頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pàntou",
      "word": "盼头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瞵盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "祈盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "視盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "视盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "美盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "翹首盼望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "翘首盼望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "臨風顧盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "临风顾盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轉盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "转盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轉盼多情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "转盼多情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "辰勾盼月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gùpàn",
      "word": "顧盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gùpàn",
      "word": "顾盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "顧盼生姿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "顾盼生姿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "顧盼生輝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "顾盼生辉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "顧盼神飛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "顾盼神飞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "顧盼自豪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "顾盼自豪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "顧盼自雄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "顾盼自雄"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *pʰrɯːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰrɯːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "目//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "目",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "分//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *pɯn, *bɯns</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "目",
        "2": "分",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰrɯːns) : semantic 目 + phonetic 分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰrɯːns) : semantic 目 + phonetic 分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "盼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "with pupils and whites clearly separated; clear and bright"
      ],
      "id": "en-盼-zh-character-aTWJcnka",
      "links": [
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ],
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, of the eyes) with pupils and whites clearly separated; clear and bright"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the eyes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to look; to see"
      ],
      "id": "en-盼-zh-character-GODm3yUS",
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 83 17",
          "roman": "kàn",
          "sense": "to look",
          "word": "看"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 0 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 0 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "looking forward to him coming back",
          "roman": "pànzhe tā huílái",
          "text": "盼著他回來/盼着他回来",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have yearned for the publication of that book for ages!",
          "ref": "我盼嗰本書出版盼咗好耐喇! [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "我盼嗰本书出版盼咗好耐喇! [Cantonese, simp.]\nngo⁵ paan³ go² bun² syu¹ ceot¹ baan² paan³ zo² hou² noi⁶ laa³! [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hope for; to long for; to expect; to look forward to"
      ],
      "id": "en-盼-zh-character-FtNxlrbV",
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "long for",
          "long for"
        ],
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ],
        [
          "look forward",
          "look forward"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phan"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "puáng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "phàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵phe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "panʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰæ̃⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuɑŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phaxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²phe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/pʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pheanH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pʰrɯːns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰæ̃⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuɑŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pʰrɯːns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐdài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "企待"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐwàng",
      "word": "企望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐpàn",
      "word": "企盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "冀望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ǹg-bāng",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "向望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngxiǎng",
      "word": "夢想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngxiǎng",
      "word": "梦想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìwàng",
      "word": "寄望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bāwàng",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "巴望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xījì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "希冀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīwàng",
      "word": "希望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnlǐng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "引領"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnlǐng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "引领"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "思"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xion2 von3",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "想望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐwàng",
      "word": "指望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīdài",
      "word": "期待"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīwàng",
      "word": "期望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kěwàng",
      "word": "渴望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pànwàng",
      "word": "盼望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "願"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "愿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuànyì",
      "word": "願意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuànyì",
      "word": "愿意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "húwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鵠望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "húwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鹄望"
    }
  ],
  "word": "盼"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "qǐpàn",
      "word": "企盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "切盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "垂盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "大盼盼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuǒgùyòupàn",
      "word": "左顧右盼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuǒgùyòupàn",
      "word": "左顾右盼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒupànr",
      "word": "有盼兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒupànr",
      "word": "有盼儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīpàn",
      "word": "期盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "殷盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "流盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "獨垂青盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "独垂青盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "目盼心思"
    },
    {
      "word": "盼倩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pànwàng",
      "word": "盼望"
    },
    {
      "word": "盼睞"
    },
    {
      "word": "盼睐"
    },
    {
      "word": "盼辰勾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pàntou",
      "word": "盼頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pàntou",
      "word": "盼头"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞵盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "祈盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "視盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "视盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "美盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "翹首盼望"
    },
    {
      "word": "翘首盼望"
    },
    {
      "word": "臨風顧盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "临风顾盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "轉盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "转盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "轉盼多情"
    },
    {
      "word": "转盼多情"
    },
    {
      "word": "辰勾盼月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gùpàn",
      "word": "顧盼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gùpàn",
      "word": "顾盼"
    },
    {
      "word": "顧盼生姿"
    },
    {
      "word": "顾盼生姿"
    },
    {
      "word": "顧盼生輝"
    },
    {
      "word": "顾盼生辉"
    },
    {
      "word": "顧盼神飛"
    },
    {
      "word": "顾盼神飞"
    },
    {
      "word": "顧盼自豪"
    },
    {
      "word": "顾盼自豪"
    },
    {
      "word": "顧盼自雄"
    },
    {
      "word": "顾盼自雄"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *pʰrɯːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰrɯːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "目//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "目",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "分//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *pɯn, *bɯns</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "目",
        "2": "分",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰrɯːns) : semantic 目 + phonetic 分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰrɯːns) : semantic 目 + phonetic 分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "盼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with pupils and whites clearly separated; clear and bright"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ],
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, of the eyes) with pupils and whites clearly separated; clear and bright"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the eyes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to look; to see"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "looking forward to him coming back",
          "roman": "pànzhe tā huílái",
          "text": "盼著他回來/盼着他回来",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have yearned for the publication of that book for ages!",
          "ref": "我盼嗰本書出版盼咗好耐喇! [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "我盼嗰本书出版盼咗好耐喇! [Cantonese, simp.]\nngo⁵ paan³ go² bun² syu¹ ceot¹ baan² paan³ zo² hou² noi⁶ laa³! [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hope for; to long for; to expect; to look forward to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "long for",
          "long for"
        ],
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ],
        [
          "look forward",
          "look forward"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phan"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "puáng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "phàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵phe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "panʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰæ̃⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuɑŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phaxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²phe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/pʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pheanH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pʰrɯːns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰæ̃⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuɑŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pʰrɯːns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kàn",
      "sense": "to look",
      "word": "看"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐdài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "企待"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐwàng",
      "word": "企望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐpàn",
      "word": "企盼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "冀望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ǹg-bāng",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "向望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngxiǎng",
      "word": "夢想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngxiǎng",
      "word": "梦想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìwàng",
      "word": "寄望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bāwàng",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "巴望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xījì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "希冀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīwàng",
      "word": "希望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnlǐng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "引領"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnlǐng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "引领"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "思"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xion2 von3",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "想望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐwàng",
      "word": "指望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīdài",
      "word": "期待"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīwàng",
      "word": "期望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kěwàng",
      "word": "渴望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pànwàng",
      "word": "盼望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "願"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "愿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuànyì",
      "word": "願意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuànyì",
      "word": "愿意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鵠望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鹄望"
    }
  ],
  "word": "盼"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "盼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "盼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "盼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "盼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "盼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "盼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "盼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "盼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "盼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "盼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "盼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "盼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "盼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "盼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "盼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "盼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "盼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "盼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "盼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "盼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "盼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "盼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "盼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "盼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "盼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "盼",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.