"바람" meaning in Korean

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ko",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "ko:Weather",
      "parents": [
        "Atmosphere",
        "Nature",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Namjoseon baram",
      "word": "남조선 바람"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "on the verge, by virtue, under the circumstances (of something)",
      "roman": "barame",
      "word": "바람에"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "serial adulterer",
      "roman": "baramdung'i",
      "word": "바람둥이"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "windbreaker",
      "roman": "barammagi",
      "word": "바람막이"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "east wind",
      "roman": "saetbaram",
      "word": "샛바람"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ws",
        "2": "ᄇᆞᄅᆞᆷ",
        "3": "pòlòm",
        "hangul": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "In the hangul script, first attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄇᆞᄅᆞᆷ (Yale: pòlòm).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "風",
        "2": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "風 (OC *plum, *plums, “wind”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ㅁ",
        "2": "-m"
      },
      "expansion": "ㅁ (Yale: -m)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*ᄇᆞᆯ다",
        "2": "*pol-ta"
      },
      "expansion": "*ᄇᆞᆯ다 (Yale: *pol-ta)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "블다",
        "2": "pul-ta",
        "3": "to blow (of wind)",
        "5": "whence modern <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">불다</i> (bulda)"
      },
      "expansion": "블다 (Yale: pul-ta, “to blow (of wind)”, whence modern 불다 (bulda))",
      "name": "okm-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In the hangul script, first attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄇᆞᄅᆞᆷ (Yale: pòlòm). Orthographic evidence shows that the eighth-century Old Korean word for \"wind\" also ended in *-m.\nPossibly an ancient borrowing from Old Chinese 風 (OC *plum, *plums, “wind”), but also plausibly an ㅁ (Yale: -m) nominalization of unattested verb *ᄇᆞᆯ다 (Yale: *pol-ta), which would be the regular yang-vowel ablaut pair of Middle Korean 블다 (Yale: pul-ta, “to blow (of wind)”, whence modern 불다 (bulda)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "바람 • (baram)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 0 39 4 3 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "ko:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The wind is the movement of the air.",
          "roman": "Gonggi-ui umjigim-i baramida.",
          "text": "공기의 움직임이 바람이다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The wind is blowing hard.",
          "roman": "Baram-i mani bunda.",
          "text": "바람이 많이 분다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A vague love which disappears with the wind.",
          "ref": "2003, “하망연 [hamang'yeon]”, in 대장금 OST:",
          "roman": "hamang'yeon",
          "text": "바람에 지는 아련한 사랑.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wind, air, draft"
      ],
      "id": "en-바람-ko-noun-~Fohrmp4",
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "draft",
          "draft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fad; vogue"
      ],
      "id": "en-바람-ko-noun-m5kyQdGt",
      "links": [
        [
          "fad",
          "fad"
        ],
        [
          "vogue",
          "vogue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 9 67 6 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 83 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 68 6 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 67 7 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 68 4 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 80 2 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fickleness"
      ],
      "id": "en-바람-ko-noun-jeevSAPu",
      "links": [
        [
          "fickleness",
          "fickleness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "adultery; infidelity"
      ],
      "id": "en-바람-ko-noun-y3DgjBrg",
      "links": [
        [
          "adultery",
          "adultery"
        ],
        [
          "infidelity",
          "infidelity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa̠ɾa̠m]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "바람"
    },
    {
      "other": "[바람]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "바람"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ko",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "ko:Weather",
      "parents": [
        "Atmosphere",
        "Nature",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "바라-",
        "3": "-ㅁ",
        "t1": "to desire"
      },
      "expansion": "바라 (bara-, “to desire”) + ㅁ (-m)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin. Equivalent to 바라 (bara-, “to desire”) + ㅁ (-m).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "바람 • (baram)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 21 12 22 29 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -ㅁ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desire, expectation, hope"
      ],
      "id": "en-바람-ko-noun-fazUGNN9",
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "expectation",
          "expectation"
        ],
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "baraem",
          "tags": [
            "nonstandard"
          ],
          "word": "바램"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa̠ɾa̠m]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "바람"
    },
    {
      "other": "[바람]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "바람"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ko",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "ko:Weather",
      "parents": [
        "Atmosphere",
        "Nature",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "바람 • (baram)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "—壁",
          "english": "wall, enclosure",
          "roman": "barambyeok",
          "word": "바람벽"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall, enclosure, surrounding"
      ],
      "id": "en-바람-ko-noun-8woGe--E",
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ],
        [
          "surrounding",
          "surrounding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) wall, enclosure, surrounding"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa̠ɾa̠m]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "바람"
    },
    {
      "other": "[바람]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "바람"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms derived from Old Chinese",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ko:Weather",
    "ko:Wind"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Namjoseon baram",
      "word": "남조선 바람"
    },
    {
      "english": "on the verge, by virtue, under the circumstances (of something)",
      "roman": "barame",
      "word": "바람에"
    },
    {
      "english": "serial adulterer",
      "roman": "baramdung'i",
      "word": "바람둥이"
    },
    {
      "english": "windbreaker",
      "roman": "barammagi",
      "word": "바람막이"
    },
    {
      "english": "east wind",
      "roman": "saetbaram",
      "word": "샛바람"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ws",
        "2": "ᄇᆞᄅᆞᆷ",
        "3": "pòlòm",
        "hangul": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "In the hangul script, first attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄇᆞᄅᆞᆷ (Yale: pòlòm).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "風",
        "2": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "風 (OC *plum, *plums, “wind”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ㅁ",
        "2": "-m"
      },
      "expansion": "ㅁ (Yale: -m)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*ᄇᆞᆯ다",
        "2": "*pol-ta"
      },
      "expansion": "*ᄇᆞᆯ다 (Yale: *pol-ta)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "블다",
        "2": "pul-ta",
        "3": "to blow (of wind)",
        "5": "whence modern <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">불다</i> (bulda)"
      },
      "expansion": "블다 (Yale: pul-ta, “to blow (of wind)”, whence modern 불다 (bulda))",
      "name": "okm-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In the hangul script, first attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄇᆞᄅᆞᆷ (Yale: pòlòm). Orthographic evidence shows that the eighth-century Old Korean word for \"wind\" also ended in *-m.\nPossibly an ancient borrowing from Old Chinese 風 (OC *plum, *plums, “wind”), but also plausibly an ㅁ (Yale: -m) nominalization of unattested verb *ᄇᆞᆯ다 (Yale: *pol-ta), which would be the regular yang-vowel ablaut pair of Middle Korean 블다 (Yale: pul-ta, “to blow (of wind)”, whence modern 불다 (bulda)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "바람 • (baram)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with quotations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The wind is the movement of the air.",
          "roman": "Gonggi-ui umjigim-i baramida.",
          "text": "공기의 움직임이 바람이다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The wind is blowing hard.",
          "roman": "Baram-i mani bunda.",
          "text": "바람이 많이 분다.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A vague love which disappears with the wind.",
          "ref": "2003, “하망연 [hamang'yeon]”, in 대장금 OST:",
          "roman": "hamang'yeon",
          "text": "바람에 지는 아련한 사랑.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wind, air, draft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "draft",
          "draft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fad; vogue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fad",
          "fad"
        ],
        [
          "vogue",
          "vogue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fickleness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fickleness",
          "fickleness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "adultery; infidelity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adultery",
          "adultery"
        ],
        [
          "infidelity",
          "infidelity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa̠ɾa̠m]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "바람"
    },
    {
      "other": "[바람]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "바람"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -ㅁ",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ko:Weather",
    "ko:Wind"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "바라-",
        "3": "-ㅁ",
        "t1": "to desire"
      },
      "expansion": "바라 (bara-, “to desire”) + ㅁ (-m)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin. Equivalent to 바라 (bara-, “to desire”) + ㅁ (-m).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "바람 • (baram)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desire, expectation, hope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "expectation",
          "expectation"
        ],
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa̠ɾa̠m]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "바람"
    },
    {
      "other": "[바람]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "baraem",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "바램"
    }
  ],
  "word": "바람"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ko:Weather",
    "ko:Wind"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "—壁",
      "english": "wall, enclosure",
      "roman": "barambyeok",
      "word": "바람벽"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "바람 • (baram)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall, enclosure, surrounding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ],
        [
          "surrounding",
          "surrounding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) wall, enclosure, surrounding"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa̠ɾa̠m]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "바람"
    },
    {
      "other": "[바람]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "바람"
}