"wanhope" meaning in English

See wanhope in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwɒnhəʊp/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈwɑnhoʊp/ [General-American] Forms: wanhopes [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English wanhope, equivalent to wan- + hope. Cognate with Scots wanhop, wanhope (“wanhope, despair”), West Frisian wanhope (“wanhope, despair”), Dutch wanhoop (“despair”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|wanhope}} Middle English wanhope, {{prefix|en|wan|hope}} wan- + hope, {{cog|sco|wanhop}} Scots wanhop, {{m|sco|wanhope||wanhope, despair}} wanhope (“wanhope, despair”), {{cog|fy|wanhope||wanhope, despair}} West Frisian wanhope (“wanhope, despair”), {{cog|nl|wanhoop||despair}} Dutch wanhoop (“despair”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} wanhope (usually uncountable, plural wanhopes)
  1. (UK dialectal or archaic) Lack of hope; hopelessness; despair. Tags: UK, archaic, dialectal, uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-wanhope-en-noun-r75DJdsD Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with wan- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with wan-: 56 44
  2. Vain hope; overconfidence; delusion. Tags: uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-wanhope-en-noun-PBJ4HLYA Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 52 48

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for wanhope meaning in English (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wanhope"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wanhope",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wan",
        "3": "hope"
      },
      "expansion": "wan- + hope",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "wanhop"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots wanhop",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "wanhope",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wanhope, despair"
      },
      "expansion": "wanhope (“wanhope, despair”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "wanhope",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wanhope, despair"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian wanhope (“wanhope, despair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wanhoop",
        "3": "",
        "4": "despair"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wanhoop (“despair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wanhope, equivalent to wan- + hope. Cognate with Scots wanhop, wanhope (“wanhope, despair”), West Frisian wanhope (“wanhope, despair”), Dutch wanhoop (“despair”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wanhopes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "wanhope (usually uncountable, plural wanhopes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with wan-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, ‘The Knight's Tale’, Canterbury Tales",
          "text": "Wel oughte I sterve in wanhope and distresse. / Farwel my lif, my lust, and my gladnesse!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1898, Georgiana Lea Morril, editor, Speculum Gy de Warewyke: An English Poem, page 57",
          "text": "Wanhope: a fine English word, suggesting unhope of Langland's story of the cats and the mice, and described in Ipotis,[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, Vladimir Ivir, Damir Kalogjera, editors, Languages in Contact and Contrast, page 411",
          "text": "If[…]such good old English words as inwit and wanhope should be rehabilitated (and they have been pushing up their heads for thirty years), we should gain a great deal. (Collected essays, 1928, III.68)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Michael D. C. Drout, J.R.R. Tolkien encyclopedia: scholarship and critical assessment",
          "text": "Both despair and wanhope are generally defined as a complete loss or lack of hope and being overcome by sense of futility or defeat.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lack of hope; hopelessness; despair."
      ],
      "id": "en-wanhope-en-noun-r75DJdsD",
      "links": [
        [
          "hopelessness",
          "hopelessness"
        ],
        [
          "despair",
          "despair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal or archaic) Lack of hope; hopelessness; despair."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "archaic",
        "dialectal",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vain hope; overconfidence; delusion."
      ],
      "id": "en-wanhope-en-noun-PBJ4HLYA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Vain",
          "vain"
        ],
        [
          "overconfidence",
          "overconfidence"
        ],
        [
          "delusion",
          "delusion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɒnhəʊp/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɑnhoʊp/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wanhope"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms prefixed with wan-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wanhope"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wanhope",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wan",
        "3": "hope"
      },
      "expansion": "wan- + hope",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "wanhop"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots wanhop",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "wanhope",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wanhope, despair"
      },
      "expansion": "wanhope (“wanhope, despair”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "wanhope",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wanhope, despair"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian wanhope (“wanhope, despair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wanhoop",
        "3": "",
        "4": "despair"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wanhoop (“despair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wanhope, equivalent to wan- + hope. Cognate with Scots wanhop, wanhope (“wanhope, despair”), West Frisian wanhope (“wanhope, despair”), Dutch wanhoop (“despair”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wanhopes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "wanhope (usually uncountable, plural wanhopes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, ‘The Knight's Tale’, Canterbury Tales",
          "text": "Wel oughte I sterve in wanhope and distresse. / Farwel my lif, my lust, and my gladnesse!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1898, Georgiana Lea Morril, editor, Speculum Gy de Warewyke: An English Poem, page 57",
          "text": "Wanhope: a fine English word, suggesting unhope of Langland's story of the cats and the mice, and described in Ipotis,[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, Vladimir Ivir, Damir Kalogjera, editors, Languages in Contact and Contrast, page 411",
          "text": "If[…]such good old English words as inwit and wanhope should be rehabilitated (and they have been pushing up their heads for thirty years), we should gain a great deal. (Collected essays, 1928, III.68)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Michael D. C. Drout, J.R.R. Tolkien encyclopedia: scholarship and critical assessment",
          "text": "Both despair and wanhope are generally defined as a complete loss or lack of hope and being overcome by sense of futility or defeat.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lack of hope; hopelessness; despair."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hopelessness",
          "hopelessness"
        ],
        [
          "despair",
          "despair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialectal or archaic) Lack of hope; hopelessness; despair."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "archaic",
        "dialectal",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Vain hope; overconfidence; delusion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vain",
          "vain"
        ],
        [
          "overconfidence",
          "overconfidence"
        ],
        [
          "delusion",
          "delusion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɒnhəʊp/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɑnhoʊp/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wanhope"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.