esperar in Spanish

IPA: /espeˈɾaɾ/, [es.peˈɾaɾ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -aɾ Etymology: From Old Spanish esperar, from Latin spērāre. Etymology templates: {{etymon|es|:inh|osp:esperar}}, {{inh|es|osp|esperar}} Old Spanish esperar, {{inh|es|la|spērō|spērāre}} Latin spērāre Head templates: {{es-verb}} esperar (first-person singular present espero, first-person singular preterite esperé, past participle esperado) Inflection templates: {{es-conj}} Forms: espero [first-person, present, singular], esperé [first-person, preterite, singular], esperado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], esperar [infinitive], esperando [gerund], esperado [masculine, participle, past, singular], esperada [feminine, participle, past, singular], esperados [masculine, participle, past, plural], esperadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], espero [first-person, indicative, present, singular], esperas [indicative, informal, present, second-person, singular], esperás [indicative, informal, present, second-person, singular, vos-form], espera [indicative, present, singular, third-person], esperamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], esperáis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], esperan [indicative, plural, present, third-person], esperaba [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], esperabas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], esperaba [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], esperábamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], esperabais [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], esperaban [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], esperé [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], esperaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], esperó [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], esperamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], esperasteis [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], esperaron [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], esperaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], esperarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], esperará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], esperaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], esperaréis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], esperarán [future, indicative, plural, third-person], esperaría [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], esperarías [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], esperaría [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], esperaríamos [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], esperaríais [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], esperarían [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], espere [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], esperes [informal, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esperés [informal, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive, vos-form], espere [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], esperemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], esperéis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], esperen [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], esperara [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], esperaras [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esperara [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], esperáramos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], esperarais [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], esperaran [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], esperase [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive], esperases [imperfect, imperfect-se, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esperase [imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive, third-person], esperásemos [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive], esperaseis [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, second-person, subjunctive], esperasen [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive, third-person], esperare [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], esperares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esperare [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], esperáremos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], esperareis [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], esperaren [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], espera [imperative, informal, second-person, singular], esperá [imperative, informal, second-person, singular, vos-form], espere [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], espere [imperative, singular, third-person], esperemos [first-person, imperative, plural], esperad [imperative, plural, second-person], esperen [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], esperen [imperative, plural, third-person], esperes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], espere [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], espere [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], esperemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], esperéis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], esperen [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], esperen [imperative, negative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], esperarme [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-first-person, object-singular], esperarte [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-second-person, object-singular], esperarle [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], esperarse [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], esperarnos [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-first-person, object-plural], esperaros [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-plural, object-second-person], esperarles [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], esperarse [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], esperarme [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-first-person, object-singular], esperarte [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-second-person, object-singular], esperarlo [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], esperarla [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], esperarse [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], esperarnos [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-first-person, object-plural], esperaros [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-second-person], esperarlos [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], esperarlas [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], esperarse [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], esperándome [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-first-person, object-singular], esperándote [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-second-person, object-singular], esperándole [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], esperándose [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], esperándonos [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-first-person, object-plural], esperándoos [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-plural, object-second-person], esperándoles [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], esperándose [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], esperándome [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-first-person, object-singular], esperándote [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-second-person, object-singular], esperándolo [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], esperándola [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], esperándose [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], esperándonos [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-first-person, object-plural], esperándoos [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-second-person], esperándolos [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], esperándolas [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], esperándose [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], espérame [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-tú], espérate [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-tú], espérale [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], espéranos [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular, with-tú], - [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], espérales [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], espérame [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-tú], espérate [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-tú], espéralo [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], espérala [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], espéranos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular, with-tú], - [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], espéralos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], espéralas [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], esperame [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-vos], esperate [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-vos], esperale [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], esperanos [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular, with-vos], - [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], esperales [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], esperame [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-vos], esperate [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-vos], esperalo [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], esperala [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], esperanos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular, with-vos], - [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], esperalos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], esperalas [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], espéreme [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], espérele [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], espérese [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], espérenos [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular], espéreles [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular], espéreme [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], espérelo [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], espérela [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], espérese [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], espérenos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular], espérelos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular], espérelas [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular], - [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural], esperémoste [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural], esperémosle [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural], esperémonos [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural], esperémoos [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural], esperémosles [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural], - [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural], esperémoste [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural], esperémoslo [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural], esperémosla [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural], esperémonos [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural], esperémoos [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural], esperémoslos [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural], esperémoslas [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural], esperadme [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], esperadle [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], esperadnos [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], esperaos [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], esperadles [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], esperadme [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], esperadlo [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], esperadla [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], esperadnos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], esperaos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], esperadlos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], esperadlas [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], espérenme [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], espérenle [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], espérennos [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], espérenles [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], espérense [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], espérenme [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], espérenlo [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], espérenla [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], espérennos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], espérenlos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], espérenlas [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], espérense [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], perar [alternative]

Inflected forms

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de aquí te espero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "el tiempo y la marea ni se paran ni esperan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "osp:esperar"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "esperar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish esperar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spērō",
        "4": "spērāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spērāre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish esperar, from Latin spērāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espero",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperé",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperasteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperases",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperásemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperasen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperáremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándole",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándoles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándolo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándolos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéranos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérales",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéralo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéranos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéralos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéralas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperales",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperalos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperalas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéreme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéreles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéreme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérelos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérelas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémosle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémosles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémoslo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémosla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémoslos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémoslas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérennos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérennos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "esperar (first-person singular present espero, first-person singular preterite esperé, past participle esperado)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pe‧rar"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "es‧pe‧rar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "es-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "asperar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "desesperar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esperable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esperado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esperanza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aguardar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ojalá"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to look forward to, to eagerly await",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "esperar con interés",
          "translation": "to look forward to, to eagerly await",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They hoped for better days in vain.",
          "text": "En vano esperaron mejores días.",
          "translation": "They hoped for better days in vain.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We hope we'll grow old together.",
          "text": "Esperamos llegar a viejos juntos.",
          "translation": "We hope we'll grow old together.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She hopes she'll be already married when she's 30 years old.",
          "text": "Ella espera ya estar casada cuando tenga treinta.",
          "translation": "She hopes she'll be already married when she's 30 years old.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He hopes it won't be necessary.",
          "text": "Espera que no sea necesario.",
          "translation": "He hopes it won't be necessary.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hope"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperar-es-verb-Gq1PvyM1",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "dirobj<for something>/inf<to do something>/:que(sub-cl)<that something happens>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with direct object ‘for something’ or infinitive ‘to do something’ or que (+ subjunctive clause) ‘that something happens’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "direct",
              "object",
              "‘for",
              "something’",
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’",
              "que",
              "(+",
              "subjunctive",
              "clause)",
              "‘that",
              "something",
              "happens’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or catenative) to hope [with direct object ‘for something’ or infinitive ‘to do something’ or que (+ subjunctive clause) ‘that something happens’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tener esperanza de que"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "catenative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They expect to come across many hardships.",
          "text": "Ellos esperan encontrar muchas dificultades.",
          "translation": "They expect to come across many hardships.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We're expecting unfavourable weather tomorrow.",
          "text": "Esperamos un clima adverso mañana.",
          "translation": "We're expecting unfavourable weather tomorrow.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The students expect the exam won't be easy.",
          "text": "Los estudiantes esperan que no será fácil el examen.",
          "translation": "The students expect the exam won't be easy.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The guests expect we'll help them.",
          "text": "Los huéspedes esperan que les ayudaremos.",
          "translation": "The guests expect we'll help them.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to expect"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperar-es-verb-bbaRxNrr",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "dirobj<something>/inf<to do something>/:que(ind-cl)<that something happens>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with direct object ‘something’ or infinitive ‘to do something’ or que (+ indicative clause) ‘that something happens’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "direct",
              "object",
              "‘something’",
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’",
              "que",
              "(+",
              "indicative",
              "clause)",
              "‘that",
              "something",
              "happens’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or catenative) to expect [with direct object ‘something’ or infinitive ‘to do something’ or que (+ indicative clause) ‘that something happens’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anticipar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "catenative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Please wait here.",
          "text": "Por favor espera aquí.",
          "translation": "Please wait here.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I have waited for you for half an hour.",
          "text": "Te he esperado por media hora.",
          "translation": "I have waited for you for half an hour.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ],
            [
              15,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I am anxiously waiting for your arrival.",
          "text": "Espero con ansias tu llegada.",
          "translation": "I am anxiously waiting for your arrival.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Wait till you meet her in person!",
          "text": "¡Espera a que la conozcas en persona!",
          "translation": "Wait till you meet her in person!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We're waiting for the rain to get less heavy.",
          "text": "Estamos esperando a que se suavice la lluvia.",
          "translation": "We're waiting for the rain to get less heavy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait, wait (for)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperar-es-verb-13fHhx37",
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ],
        [
          "wait (for)",
          "wait for"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a/languages M to Z#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "que",
          "que#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or transitive) to wait, wait (for) [(optionally) with direct object ‘for something’ or a que (+ subjunctive clause) ‘for something to happen’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin American Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Wait! Hold on for a sec!",
          "text": "¡Espera! ¡Espérate tantito!",
          "translation": "Wait! Hold on for a sec!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait, to hold on (reflexive for emphatic use)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperar-es-verb-pC4x-taG",
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ],
        [
          "hold on",
          "hold on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, reflexive, usually imperative, colloquial, Latin America) to wait, to hold on (reflexive for emphatic use)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "colloquial",
        "imperative",
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 7 3 2 3 3 6 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 28 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 4 8 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 8 16 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The hurricane is expected to come tomorrow.",
          "text": "Se espera que el huracán llegue mañana.",
          "translation": "The hurricane is expected to come tomorrow.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be expected"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperar-es-verb-VjHRtZo4",
      "links": [
        [
          "expected",
          "expected"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, impersonal) to be expected"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/espeˈɾaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.peˈɾaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esperar"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speh₁-",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish verbs",
    "Spanish verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "de aquí te espero"
    },
    {
      "word": "el tiempo y la marea ni se paran ni esperan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "osp:esperar"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "esperar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish esperar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spērō",
        "4": "spērāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spērāre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish esperar, from Latin spērāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espero",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperé",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperasteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperases",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperásemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperasen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperáremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándole",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándoles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándolo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándolos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéranos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérales",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéralo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéranos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéralos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéralas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperales",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperalos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperalas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéreme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéreles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espéreme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérelos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérelas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémosle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémosles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémoslo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémosla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémoslos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperémoslas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperadlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérennos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérennos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérenlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espérense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "esperar (first-person singular present espero, first-person singular preterite esperé, past participle esperado)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pe‧rar"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "es‧pe‧rar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "es-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "asperar"
    },
    {
      "word": "desesperar"
    },
    {
      "word": "espera"
    },
    {
      "word": "esperable"
    },
    {
      "word": "esperado"
    },
    {
      "word": "esperanza"
    },
    {
      "word": "aguardar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ojalá"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with collocations",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples",
        "Spanish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to look forward to, to eagerly await",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "esperar con interés",
          "translation": "to look forward to, to eagerly await",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They hoped for better days in vain.",
          "text": "En vano esperaron mejores días.",
          "translation": "They hoped for better days in vain.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We hope we'll grow old together.",
          "text": "Esperamos llegar a viejos juntos.",
          "translation": "We hope we'll grow old together.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She hopes she'll be already married when she's 30 years old.",
          "text": "Ella espera ya estar casada cuando tenga treinta.",
          "translation": "She hopes she'll be already married when she's 30 years old.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He hopes it won't be necessary.",
          "text": "Espera que no sea necesario.",
          "translation": "He hopes it won't be necessary.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hope"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "dirobj<for something>/inf<to do something>/:que(sub-cl)<that something happens>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with direct object ‘for something’ or infinitive ‘to do something’ or que (+ subjunctive clause) ‘that something happens’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "direct",
              "object",
              "‘for",
              "something’",
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’",
              "que",
              "(+",
              "subjunctive",
              "clause)",
              "‘that",
              "something",
              "happens’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or catenative) to hope [with direct object ‘for something’ or infinitive ‘to do something’ or que (+ subjunctive clause) ‘that something happens’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tener esperanza de que"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "catenative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples",
        "Spanish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They expect to come across many hardships.",
          "text": "Ellos esperan encontrar muchas dificultades.",
          "translation": "They expect to come across many hardships.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We're expecting unfavourable weather tomorrow.",
          "text": "Esperamos un clima adverso mañana.",
          "translation": "We're expecting unfavourable weather tomorrow.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The students expect the exam won't be easy.",
          "text": "Los estudiantes esperan que no será fácil el examen.",
          "translation": "The students expect the exam won't be easy.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The guests expect we'll help them.",
          "text": "Los huéspedes esperan que les ayudaremos.",
          "translation": "The guests expect we'll help them.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to expect"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "dirobj<something>/inf<to do something>/:que(ind-cl)<that something happens>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with direct object ‘something’ or infinitive ‘to do something’ or que (+ indicative clause) ‘that something happens’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "direct",
              "object",
              "‘something’",
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’",
              "que",
              "(+",
              "indicative",
              "clause)",
              "‘that",
              "something",
              "happens’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or catenative) to expect [with direct object ‘something’ or infinitive ‘to do something’ or que (+ indicative clause) ‘that something happens’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anticipar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "catenative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish intransitive verbs",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples",
        "Spanish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Please wait here.",
          "text": "Por favor espera aquí.",
          "translation": "Please wait here.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I have waited for you for half an hour.",
          "text": "Te he esperado por media hora.",
          "translation": "I have waited for you for half an hour.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ],
            [
              15,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I am anxiously waiting for your arrival.",
          "text": "Espero con ansias tu llegada.",
          "translation": "I am anxiously waiting for your arrival.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Wait till you meet her in person!",
          "text": "¡Espera a que la conozcas en persona!",
          "translation": "Wait till you meet her in person!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We're waiting for the rain to get less heavy.",
          "text": "Estamos esperando a que se suavice la lluvia.",
          "translation": "We're waiting for the rain to get less heavy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait, wait (for)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ],
        [
          "wait (for)",
          "wait for"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a/languages M to Z#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "que",
          "que#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or transitive) to wait, wait (for) [(optionally) with direct object ‘for something’ or a que (+ subjunctive clause) ‘for something to happen’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin American Spanish",
        "Spanish colloquialisms",
        "Spanish intransitive verbs",
        "Spanish reflexive verbs",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Wait! Hold on for a sec!",
          "text": "¡Espera! ¡Espérate tantito!",
          "translation": "Wait! Hold on for a sec!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait, to hold on (reflexive for emphatic use)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ],
        [
          "hold on",
          "hold on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, reflexive, usually imperative, colloquial, Latin America) to wait, to hold on (reflexive for emphatic use)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "colloquial",
        "imperative",
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish impersonal verbs",
        "Spanish reflexive verbs",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The hurricane is expected to come tomorrow.",
          "text": "Se espera que el huracán llegue mañana.",
          "translation": "The hurricane is expected to come tomorrow.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be expected"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expected",
          "expected"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, impersonal) to be expected"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/espeˈɾaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.peˈɾaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esperar"
}

"esperar" meaning in Spanish

Verb

Inflected forms