See dúil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dúil meaning in Irish (8.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "addiction",
"word": "andúil"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúile",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "dúile",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dúil f (genitive singular dúile)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "dúil f (genitive singular dúile)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "úil",
"3": "úile"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2-nopl"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have no desire for milk.",
"text": "Níl dúil i mbainne agam.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I lost my appetite for food.",
"text": "D’imigh mo dhúil as an mbiadh.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Taste it and you will get an appetite for it.",
"text": "Blais é agus tiocfaidh dúil agat ann.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an intense desire",
"text": "dúil an anma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I desire",
"text": "cuirim dúil i",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I became desirous of change.",
"text": "Glacann dúil in athrú mé.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I became enamored of card-playing.",
"text": "Ghlac dúil mé féin sna cártaí.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a craving",
"text": "dúil chráite",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "consuming desire",
"text": "dúil nimhe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desire, like, hankering, appetite"
],
"id": "en-dúil-ga-noun-5qg0X~LR",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"hankering",
"hankering"
],
[
"appetite",
"appetite"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fonn"
},
{
"word": "mian"
},
{
"word": "saint"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "expecting him, looking out for him",
"text": "ag dúil leis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the hope that",
"text": "mar dhúil is go",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expectation, hope"
],
"id": "en-dúil-ga-noun-j68J5Qun",
"links": [
[
"expectation",
"expectation"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dóchas"
},
{
"word": "súil"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠuːlʲ/"
}
],
"word": "dúil"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "nature",
"word": "dúlra"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "dúil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dúil",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish dúil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúile",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúile",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ndúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "dúile",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "dúile",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dúil f (genitive singular dúile, nominative plural dúile)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "~e"
},
"expansion": "dúil f (genitive singular dúile, nominative plural dúile)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "úil",
"3": "úile",
"genpl": "úl",
"pl": "úile"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 8 75 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 60 4 2 17 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 90 10 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "ga:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything; simplest chemical substance; basic building blocks in ancient philosophy)"
],
"id": "en-dúil-ga-noun-ga:element",
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ga:element"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eilimint"
},
{
"word": "uraiceacht"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O God of Nature",
"text": "a Dhia na ndúl",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He swore by God and the elements.",
"text": "Thug sé Dia agus dúile.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "from God and the elements",
"text": "ó Dhia is ó dhúile",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the elements (atmospheric forces)"
],
"id": "en-dúil-ga-noun-EEgjyy8Y",
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) the elements (atmospheric forces)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a human creature",
"text": "dúil dhaonna",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an angelic being",
"text": "dúil ainglí",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a living thing",
"text": "dúil bheo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is she a being from the gods?",
"text": "An dúil de dhéithe í?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a being who deserved to be loved",
"text": "dúil dár dhligh searc",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"creature, being"
],
"id": "en-dúil-ga-noun-0~Da0otP",
"links": [
[
"creature",
"creature"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "créatúr"
},
{
"word": "neach"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠuːlʲ/"
}
],
"word": "dúil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine or feminine i-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewh₂-",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Chemistry"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "addiction",
"word": "andúil"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúile",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "dúile",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dúil f (genitive singular dúile)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "dúil f (genitive singular dúile)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "úil",
"3": "úile"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2-nopl"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have no desire for milk.",
"text": "Níl dúil i mbainne agam.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I lost my appetite for food.",
"text": "D’imigh mo dhúil as an mbiadh.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Taste it and you will get an appetite for it.",
"text": "Blais é agus tiocfaidh dúil agat ann.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an intense desire",
"text": "dúil an anma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I desire",
"text": "cuirim dúil i",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I became desirous of change.",
"text": "Glacann dúil in athrú mé.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I became enamored of card-playing.",
"text": "Ghlac dúil mé féin sna cártaí.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a craving",
"text": "dúil chráite",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "consuming desire",
"text": "dúil nimhe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desire, like, hankering, appetite"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"hankering",
"hankering"
],
[
"appetite",
"appetite"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fonn"
},
{
"word": "mian"
},
{
"word": "saint"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "expecting him, looking out for him",
"text": "ag dúil leis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the hope that",
"text": "mar dhúil is go",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expectation, hope"
],
"links": [
[
"expectation",
"expectation"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dóchas"
},
{
"word": "súil"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠuːlʲ/"
}
],
"word": "dúil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine or feminine i-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewh₂-",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Chemistry"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "nature",
"word": "dúlra"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "dúil"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dúil",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish dúil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúile",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúile",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ndúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don dúil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na dúile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "dúile",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "dúile",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dúil f (genitive singular dúile, nominative plural dúile)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "~e"
},
"expansion": "dúil f (genitive singular dúile, nominative plural dúile)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "úil",
"3": "úile",
"genpl": "úl",
"pl": "úile"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything; simplest chemical substance; basic building blocks in ancient philosophy)"
],
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ga:element"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eilimint"
},
{
"word": "uraiceacht"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O God of Nature",
"text": "a Dhia na ndúl",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He swore by God and the elements.",
"text": "Thug sé Dia agus dúile.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "from God and the elements",
"text": "ó Dhia is ó dhúile",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the elements (atmospheric forces)"
],
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) the elements (atmospheric forces)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a human creature",
"text": "dúil dhaonna",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an angelic being",
"text": "dúil ainglí",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a living thing",
"text": "dúil bheo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is she a being from the gods?",
"text": "An dúil de dhéithe í?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a being who deserved to be loved",
"text": "dúil dár dhligh searc",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"creature, being"
],
"links": [
[
"creature",
"creature"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "créatúr"
},
{
"word": "neach"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠuːlʲ/"
}
],
"word": "dúil"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.