"shadow" meaning in English

See shadow in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈʃædoʊ/ [General-American], /ˈʃædəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈʃædəʉ/ [General-Australian] Audio: en-us-shadow.ogg [US], en-au-shadow.ogg [Australia] Forms: more shadow [comparative], most shadow [superlative]
enPR: shăd′ō Rhymes: -ædəʊ Etymology: From Middle English schadowe, schadewe, schadwe (also schade > shade), from Old English sċeaduwe, sċeadwe, oblique form of sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”), from Proto-West Germanic *skadu, from Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”). Cognates: Cognate with Scots scaddow, schaddow (“shadow”), Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”), Dutch schaduw (“shadow”), German Schatten (“shadow, shade”), Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”), Irish scáth (“shadow”), Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃-}} [Template:root], {{inh|en|enm|schadowe}} Middle English schadowe, {{m|enm|schadewe}} schadewe, {{m|enm|schadwe}} schadwe, {{m|enm|schade}} schade, {{l|en|shade}} shade, {{inh|en|ang|sċeaduwe}} Old English sċeaduwe, {{m|ang|sċeadwe}} sċeadwe, {{m|ang|sċeadu|t=shadow, shade; darkness; protection}} sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*skadu}} Proto-West Germanic *skadu, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*skadwaz||shade, shadow}} Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃-||darkness}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”), {{cog|sco|scaddow}} Scots scaddow, {{m|sco|schaddow||shadow}} schaddow (“shadow”), {{cog|stq|Skaad||shade, shadow}} Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”), {{cog|nl|schaduw||shadow}} Dutch schaduw (“shadow”), {{cog|de|Schatten||shadow, shade}} German Schatten (“shadow, shade”), {{cog|no|skodde||fog, mist}} Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”), {{cog|ga|scáth||shadow}} Irish scáth (“shadow”), {{cog|grc|σκότος||darkness, gloom}} Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} shadow (comparative more shadow, superlative most shadow)
  1. Unofficial, informal, unauthorized, but acting as though it were.
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-adj-OZIlfDpP Categories (other): Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts, Tuwali Ifugao terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts: 6 2 3 5 1 3 6 3 7 2 2 7 4 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 2 4 5 4 4 5 6 Disambiguation of Tuwali Ifugao terms in nonstandard scripts: 11 2 3 4 1 2 8 4 8 1 2 9 3 2 3 3 1 3 2 2 2 3 4 3 3 4 8
  2. Having power or influence, but not widely known or recognized.
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-adj-98PeXu2M
  3. (politics) Acting in a leadership role before being formally recognized. Categories (topical): Politics
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-adj-yUUtQDLJ Topics: government, politics
  4. (Australia, politics) Part of, or related to, the opposition in government. Tags: Australia Categories (topical): Politics
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-adj-0QBO5Ot3 Categories (other): Australian English Topics: government, politics

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃædoʊ/ [General-American], /ˈʃædəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈʃædəʉ/ [General-Australian] Audio: en-us-shadow.ogg [US], en-au-shadow.ogg [Australia] Forms: shadows [plural]
enPR: shăd′ō Rhymes: -ædəʊ Etymology: From Middle English schadowe, schadewe, schadwe (also schade > shade), from Old English sċeaduwe, sċeadwe, oblique form of sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”), from Proto-West Germanic *skadu, from Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”). Cognates: Cognate with Scots scaddow, schaddow (“shadow”), Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”), Dutch schaduw (“shadow”), German Schatten (“shadow, shade”), Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”), Irish scáth (“shadow”), Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃-}} [Template:root], {{inh|en|enm|schadowe}} Middle English schadowe, {{m|enm|schadewe}} schadewe, {{m|enm|schadwe}} schadwe, {{m|enm|schade}} schade, {{l|en|shade}} shade, {{inh|en|ang|sċeaduwe}} Old English sċeaduwe, {{m|ang|sċeadwe}} sċeadwe, {{m|ang|sċeadu|t=shadow, shade; darkness; protection}} sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*skadu}} Proto-West Germanic *skadu, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*skadwaz||shade, shadow}} Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃-||darkness}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”), {{cog|sco|scaddow}} Scots scaddow, {{m|sco|schaddow||shadow}} schaddow (“shadow”), {{cog|stq|Skaad||shade, shadow}} Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”), {{cog|nl|schaduw||shadow}} Dutch schaduw (“shadow”), {{cog|de|Schatten||shadow, shade}} German Schatten (“shadow, shade”), {{cog|no|skodde||fog, mist}} Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”), {{cog|ga|scáth||shadow}} Irish scáth (“shadow”), {{cog|grc|σκότος||darkness, gloom}} Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} shadow (countable and uncountable, plural shadows)
  1. A dark image projected onto a surface where light (or other radiation) is blocked by the shade of an object. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Light Translations (dark image projected onto a surface): ашәшьыра (aŝʷšəra) (Abkhaz), жьао (źawo) (Adyghe), skaduwee (Afrikaans), skadu (Afrikaans), 𑜂𑜧 (ṅaw) (Ahom), 𒄑𒈪 (ṣillu) (Akkadian), hije [feminine] (Albanian), hie [feminine] (Albanian), sombar (Ambonese Malay), ጥላ (ṭəla) (Amharic), 'adingo (Amis), σκιά (skiá) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), ظِلّ (ẓill) [masculine] (Arabic), خيال (xayāl) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), ظِلّ (ḍill, ẓill) [Hijazi-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), huembra [feminine] (Aragonese), sombra [feminine] (Aragonese), טללא (ṭillālā) [Hebrew, masculine] (Aramaic), טלניתא (ṭellānīṯā) [Hebrew, feminine] (Aramaic), ܛܠܠܐ (tellālā) [Syriac, masculine] (Aramaic), ստվեր (stver) (Armenian), շուք (šukʿ) (Armenian), aumbrã [feminine] (Aromanian), umbrã [feminine] (Aromanian), niča (Ashkun), hawong (Asi), ছাঁ (sã) (Assamese), solombra [feminine] (Asturian), sombra [feminine] (Asturian), гъаралд (ğarald) (Avar), kölgə (Azerbaijani), ساہگ (sāyīg) (Baluchi), күләгә (küləgə) (Bashkir), itzal (Basque), errainu (Basque), ilunune (Basque), zùù (Bassa), цень (cjenʹ) [masculine] (Belarusian), ছায়া (chaẏa) (Bengali), ছাইড়া (chaiṛa) (Bengali), শ্যাডো (śêḍō) (Bengali), skeud [masculine] (Breton), bayang-bayang (Brunei Malay), ся́нка (sjánka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ဆာယာ (hcaya) (Burmese), အရိပ် (a.rip) (Burmese), һүүдэр (hüüder) (Buryat), тїнь (tjinʹ) [feminine] (Carpathian Rusyn), ombra [feminine] (Catalan), aníno (Cebuano), ⴰⵎⴰⵍⵓ (amalu) [masculine] (Central Atlas Tamazight), s̈ha'me (Chamicuro), naun̄o (Cheke Holo), ᎤᏓᏴᎳᏛ (udayvladv) (Cherokee), chithunzithunzi [class-7, class-8] (Chichewa), йинзы (yinzɨ) [Dungan] (Chinese), йинйинзы (yinyinzɨ) [Dungan] (Chinese), йинйир (yinyir) [Dungan] (Chinese), 陰影 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 阴影 (im-iáⁿ) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 陰影 (Chinese Cantonese), 阴影 (jam¹ jing²) (Chinese Cantonese), 影子 (jing² zi²) (Chinese Cantonese), 陰影 (Chinese Mandarin), 阴影 (yīnyǐng) (Chinese Mandarin), 影子 (yǐngzi) (Chinese Mandarin), тѣня (těnja) [Cyrillic, feminine] (Church Slavic), сѣнь (sěnĭ) [Cyrillic, feminine] (Church Slavic), cēhualli (Classical Nahuatl), ܛܠܠܐ (ṭillālā) [masculine] (Classical Syriac), skeus [masculine] (Cornish), kölge (Crimean Tatar), talda (Crimean Tatar), stín [masculine] (Czech), isábye (Dakota), skygge [common-gender] (Danish), lambung (Dibabawon Manobo), xiaojiao (Dongxiang), alinunu (Dupaningan Agta), schaduw [masculine] (Dutch), S-w-t-S36 (šwt) [feminine] (Egyptian), ombro (Esperanto), vari (Estonian), химӈэн (himŋən) (Even), хинян (hiņan) (Even), симңун (Evenki), ханян (haņan) (Evenki), mã'asʋm (Farefare), skuggi [masculine] (Faroese), varjo (Finnish), ombre [feminine] (French), ombre [feminine] (Friulian), gölgä (Gagauz), sombra [feminine] (Galician), guramun (Gamilaraay), ჩრდილი (črdili) (Georgian), აჩრდილი (ačrdili) (Georgian), ჩერო (čero) (Georgian), Schatten [masculine] (German), 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌿𐍃 (skadus) [masculine] (Gothic), σκιά (skiá) [feminine] (Greek), ίσκιος (ískios) [masculine] (Greek), kuarahy'ã (Guaraní), પડછાયો (paḍchāyo) [masculine] (Gujarati), lonbraj (Haitian Creole), 陰影 (Hakka Chinese), 阴影 (yîm-yáng) (Hakka Chinese), aka (Hawaiian), huaka (Hawaiian), ʻūmalu (Hawaiian), צֵל (tzel) [masculine] (Hebrew), परछाई (parchāī) [feminine] (Hindi), छाया (chāyā) [feminine] (Hindi), साया (sāyā) [masculine] (Hindi), छाँव (chā̃v) [feminine] (Hindi), árny (Hungarian), árnyék (Hungarian), ka'ik (Iatmul), skuggi [masculine] (Icelandic), ombro (Ido), aniniwan (Ilocano), bayangan (Indonesian), kupahain (Ingrian), umbra (Interlingua), ᑕᕐᕋᖅ (tarraq) (Inuktitut), taġġaq (Inupiaq), scáth [masculine] (Irish), ombra [feminine] (Italian), bo’oy (Itzá), (kage) (alt: かげ) (Japanese), 陰影 (in'ei) (alt: いんえい) (Japanese), 日陰 (hikage) (alt: ひかげ) (Japanese), bayang-bayang (Javanese), жьауэ (źawɛ) (Kabardian), сүүдр (süüdr) (Kalmyk), ćāva (Kamkata-viri), ನೆರಳು (neraḷu) (Kannada), anino (Kapampangan), салкъын (salqın) (Karachay-Balkar), céniô [feminine] (Kashubian), ningu (Kavalan), көлеңке (köleñke) (Kazakh), кӧлек (Khakas), ស្រមោល (srɑɑmaol) (Khmer), (hagï) (alt: はき゚ぃ) (Kikai), kĩĩruru [class-7] (Kikuyu), साव्ळी (sāvḷī) [feminine] (Konkani), 그림자 (geurimja) (Korean), bii (Koyraboro Senni), (hagī) (alt: はぎー) (Kunigami), көлөкө (kölökö) (Kyrgyz), ຮົ່ມເງົາ (hom ngao) (Lao), ເງົາ (ngao) (Lao), ຮົ່ມ (hom) (Lao), ສາຍາ (sā nyā) (Lao), susātivs [masculine] (Latgalian), umbra [feminine] (Latin), ēna [feminine] (Latvian), ónbra [feminine] (Ligurian), sjeem [masculine] (Limburgish), šešėlis [masculine] (Lithuanian), vōŕ (Livonian), ombra (Lombard), ombria (Lombard), Scharre [German-Low-German, masculine] (Low German), Scharr [German-Low-German, masculine] (Low German), śěń [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), alliliwan (Lubuagan Kalinga), Schiet [masculine] (Luxembourgish), ᦇᧁ (ngaw) (), сенка (senka) [feminine] (Macedonian), 𑂓𑂰𑂯 (chāh) (Magahi), alung (Maguindanao), àloka (Malagasy), aloka (Malagasy), bayang (Malay), നിഴൽ (niḻal) (Malayalam), dell [masculine] (Maltese), ᡥᡝᠯᠮᡝᠨ (helmen) (Manchu), anino (Mansaka), scaa [masculine] (Manx), scadoo [masculine] (Manx), muvuli (Maore Comorian), ātārangi (Maori), ataata (Maori), kōruru (Maori), jawfeñ (Mapudungun), along (Maranao), सावली (sāvlī) [feminine] (Marathi), lombraz (Mauritian Creole), ساینه (sâyne) (Mazanderani), selombra [feminine] (Mirandese), (kagi) (alt: かぎ) (Miyako), hlim (Mizo), сүүдэр (süüder) (Mongolian), харанхуй (xaranxuj) (Mongolian), ضل (ḍəll) (Moroccan Arabic), mviri [class-3] (Mwani), сингмун (siŋmun) (Nanai), chahaʼoh (Navajo), chahashʼoh (Navajo), किचः (kica:) (Newar), mvuli [class-3, class-4] (Ngazidja Comorian), nùùr (Nobiin), (xage) (alt: か゚げ) (Northern Amami-Oshima), [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), sîber [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), ᨦᩮᩢᩣ (Northern Thai), skygge [masculine] (Norwegian), ombra [feminine] (Occitan), ଛାଇ (chai) (Odia), agawaateshinong (Ojibwe), (haga) (alt: はが) (Oki-No-Erabu), (alt: かーぎ, kāgi, かーがー, kāgā) (Okinawan), тѣнь (těnĭ) [feminine] (Old East Slavic), sceadu (Old English), wayaṅ (Old Javanese), 'óⁿaze (Omaha-Ponca), gaaddisa (Oromo), ʃinmun (Oroqen), аууон (awuon) (Ossetian), ӕндӕрг (ændærg) (Ossetian), chāyā [feminine] (Pali), سايه (sāyá) [feminine] (Pashto), Schadde [masculine] (Pennsylvania German), سایه (sâye) (Persian), ombra [feminine] (Piedmontese), wiltja (Pitjantjatjara), kaṉku (Pitjantjatjara), Schauten [masculine] (Plautdietsch), cień [masculine] (Polish), sombra [feminine] (Portuguese), vućā (Prasuni), ਛਾ (chā) [feminine] (Punjabi), ਛਾਂ f ਪਰਛਾਂਵਾਂ (chā̃) [masculine] (Punjabi), llanthu (Quechua), llantu (Quechua), sába (Rohingya), òra [feminine] (Romagnol), umbră [feminine] (Romanian), sumbriva (Romansch), umbriva (Romansch), sumbreiva (Romansch), тень (tenʹ) [feminine] (Russian), छाया (chāyā́) [feminine] (Sanskrit), umbara (Sardinian), umbra (Sardinian), urma (Sardinian), Skaad [feminine] (Saterland Frisian), faileas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), dubhar [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), sgàile [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), сенка [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), сјенка [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), сена [Cyrillic, feminine, poetic] (Serbo-Croatian), сјена [Cyrillic, feminine, poetic] (Serbo-Croatian), тење [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), тијење [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), senka [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), sjenka [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), sena [Roman, feminine, poetic] (Serbo-Croatian), sjena [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), tenje [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), tijenje [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), lombraz (Seychellois Creole), ငဝ်း (ngáo) (Shan), mumvuri [class-3] (Shona), heki (Shoshone), smelkwék̓wye7 (Shuswap), ùmmira [feminine] (Sicilian), caale (Sidamo), හෙවනැල්ල (hewanælla) (Sinhalese), ǩeeuʹniǩ (Skolt Sami), tieň [masculine] (Slovak), tôňa [feminine] (Slovak), senca [feminine] (Slovene), (kage) (alt: かげ) (Southern Amami-Oshima), xeˑwex (Rumsen) (Southern Ohlone), heˑwe (Mutsun) (Southern Ohlone), sombra [feminine] (Spanish), მანჩალ (mančal) (Svan), uvuli [class-11, class-12] (Swahili), skugga [common-gender] (Swedish), anino (Tagalog), ꪹꪉꪱ (Tai Dam), ᥒᥝᥰ (ngäw) (Tai Nüa), соя (soya) (Tajik), நிழல் (niḻal) (Tamil), tiri [feminine] (Tarifit), күләгә (külägä) (Tatar), lambong (Tausug), నీడ (nīḍa) (Telugu), gurumi (Ternate), lalatak (Tetum), mahon (Tetum), เงา (ngao) (Thai), ฉายา (chǎa-yaa) (Thai), เงามืด (ngao-mʉ̂ʉt) [astronomy, natural-sciences, geography, optics, physics, engineering, physical-sciences] (Thai), གྲིབ་མ (grib ma) (Tibetan), gurumi (Tidore), ጽላሎት (ṣəlalot) (Tigrinya), yaungar (Tobian), skiyo (Tocharian B), һөлеге (hölege) (Tofa), (xagï) (alt: か゚ぎぃ) (Toku-No-Shima), moriti [class-3] (Tswana), gölge (Turkish), kölege (Turkmen), хөлеге (xölege) (Tuvan), a-o (Tuwali Ifugao), вужер (vužer) (Udmurt), 𐎑𐎍 (ẓl) (Ugaritic), тінь (tinʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), sćin [masculine] (Upper Sorbian), سایہ (sāya) [masculine] (Urdu), چھایا (chāyā) [feminine] (Urdu), سايە (saye) (Uyghur), soya (Uzbek), koʻlanka (Uzbek), onbria [feminine] (Venetian), bóng (Vietnamese), bóng tối (Vietnamese), siota [masculine] (Vilamovian), jad (Volapük), vari (Voro), čakara (Waigali), ombe [feminine] (Walloon), ombrire [feminine] (Walloon), lindong (Waray-Waray), yaku'la (Wauja), cysgod [masculine] (Welsh), skaad [neuter] (West Frisian), gúruman (Wiradjuri), guramun (Wiradjuri), gurruman (Wiradjuri), takandeer (Wolof), isithunzi [class-7, class-8] (Xhosa), (kai) (alt: かい) (Yaeyama), күлүк (külük) (Yakut), שאָטן (shotn) [masculine] (Yiddish), (kangi) (alt: かき゚) (Yonaguni), (hagi) (alt: はぎ) (Yoron), bo’oy (Yucatec Maya), saˀawor (Yurok), olana (Yámana), sersi (diq) [feminine] (Zazaki), ngaeuz (Zhuang), isithunzi [class-7, class-8] (Zulu)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-noun-Auh9xjbj Disambiguation of Light: 2 2 3 2 12 8 5 4 1 9 3 4 0 1 3 3 7 1 1 11 9 1 1 1 2 2 4 Disambiguation of 'dark image projected onto a surface': 67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2
  2. Relative darkness, especially as caused by the interruption of light; gloom; obscurity. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (relative darkness): күләгә (küləgə) (Bashkir), полумрак (polumrak) [masculine] (Bulgarian), stín [masculine] (Czech), schaduw [masculine] (Dutch), mezlumo (Esperanto), varjo (Finnish), ombre [feminine] (French), σκιά (skiá) [feminine] (Greek), (kage) (alt: かげ) (Japanese), 그늘 (geuneul) (Korean), 응달 (eungdal) (Korean), kōruru (Maori), sombras [feminine, plural] (Portuguese), penumbra [feminine] (Portuguese), тень (tenʹ) [feminine] (Russian), faileas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), dubhar [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), тінь (tinʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), за́тінок (zátinok) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-noun-BJRV4f34 Disambiguation of 'relative darkness': 5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1
  3. An area protected by an obstacle (likened to an object blocking out sunlight). Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (area protected by an obstacle): katve (Finnish), skugga [common-gender] (Swedish), тінь (tinʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-noun-DVhzRjCV Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 8 13 5 11 4 4 11 10 3 6 10 3 5 4 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 2 2 6 1 2 7 2 8 2 2 7 3 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 2 3 5 4 4 6 7 Disambiguation of Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts: 6 2 3 5 1 3 6 3 7 2 2 7 4 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 2 4 5 4 4 5 6 Disambiguation of 'area protected by an obstacle': 2 2 54 2 10 3 3 3 4 3 3 5 2 3 3
  4. (obsolete or poetic) A reflected image, as in a mirror or in water. Tags: countable, obsolete, poetic, uncountable Translations (reflected image): отражение (otraženie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), kuvajainen (Finnish), віддзерка́лення (viddzerkálennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), відобра́ження (vidobrážennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), відбиття́ (vidbyttjá) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-noun-RBCpOEHg Disambiguation of 'reflected image': 15 1 3 62 1 2 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 2
  5. (figurative) That which looms as though a shadow. Tags: countable, figuratively, uncountable Translations (that which looms as though a shadow): призрак (prizrak) [masculine] (Bulgarian), varjo (Finnish), тінь (tinʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-noun-ULcgYwiq Categories (other): Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes: 10 2 2 8 1 2 4 2 12 1 2 5 4 2 3 3 1 3 2 2 2 4 3 3 4 4 8 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 8 13 5 11 4 4 11 10 3 6 10 3 5 4 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 2 2 6 1 2 7 2 8 2 2 7 3 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 2 3 5 4 4 6 7 Disambiguation of Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts: 6 2 3 5 1 3 6 3 7 2 2 7 4 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 2 4 5 4 4 5 6 Disambiguation of 'that which looms as though a shadow': 0 1 5 3 82 0 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 0
  6. A small degree; a shade. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (small degree): оттенък (ottenǎk) [masculine] (Bulgarian), häivähdys (Finnish), відті́нок (vidtínok) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-noun-Gny41X37 Disambiguation of 'small degree': 2 0 0 0 0 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0
  7. An imperfect and faint representation. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (imperfect and faint representation): varjo (Finnish), тінь (tinʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-noun-TZhHeIIv Disambiguation of 'imperfect and faint representation': 1 1 1 3 1 1 79 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2
  8. (UK, law enforcement) A trainee, assigned to work with an experienced officer. Tags: UK, countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law enforcement, People
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-noun-TqT~8aeu Disambiguation of People: 0 2 1 2 0 4 3 0 0 0 1 14 6 15 3 2 0 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 8 11 1 Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 8 13 5 11 4 4 11 10 3 6 10 3 5 4 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 2 2 6 1 2 7 2 8 2 2 7 3 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 2 3 5 4 4 6 7 Disambiguation of Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts: 6 2 3 5 1 3 6 3 7 2 2 7 4 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 2 4 5 4 4 5 6 Topics: government, law-enforcement
  9. One who secretly or furtively follows another. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (one who secretly or furtively follows another): пресле́двач (preslédvač) [masculine] (Bulgarian), varjostaja (Finnish), varjo (Finnish), σκιά (skiá) [feminine] (Greek), 尾行者 (bikōsha) (alt: びこうしゃ) (Japanese), sombra [feminine] (Portuguese), шпик (špik) [colloquial, masculine] (Russian), пресле́дователь (preslédovatelʹ) [masculine] (Russian), пресле́довательница (preslédovatelʹnica) [feminine] (Russian), senca [feminine] (Slovene), переслі́дувач (pereslíduvač) [masculine] (Ukrainian), переслі́дувачка (pereslíduvačka) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-noun-F1r9qavI Disambiguation of 'one who secretly or furtively follows another': 0 1 2 1 3 0 1 2 77 2 1 3 0 7 1
  10. An inseparable companion. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-noun-d~w0WEtz Disambiguation of People: 0 2 1 2 0 4 3 0 0 0 1 14 6 15 3 2 0 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 8 11 1
  11. (typography) A drop shadow effect applied to lettering in word processors etc. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Typography Translations (typographic effect): светлосянка (svetlosjanka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), stín [masculine] (Czech), varjostus (Finnish), σκιά (skiá) [feminine] (Greek), 影付き (kagetsuki) (Japanese), sombreado [masculine] (Portuguese), заті́нення (zatínennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-noun-r9U3OSi1 Topics: media, publishing, typography Disambiguation of 'typographic effect': 1 6 10 3 9 0 2 9 9 1 38 7 0 3 1
  12. An influence, especially a pervasive or a negative one. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (influence, especially a pervasive or a negative one): varjo (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-noun-~3NBz-LD Disambiguation of 'influence, especially a pervasive or a negative one': 2 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 3 3 1 71 2 3 2
  13. A spirit; a ghost; a shade. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-noun-jE9uB8Ns
  14. (obsolete, Latinism) An uninvited guest accompanying one who was invited. Tags: Latinism, countable, obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): People Synonyms: umbra
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-noun-FU8msUr8 Disambiguation of People: 0 2 1 2 0 4 3 0 0 0 1 14 6 15 3 2 0 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 8 11 1
  15. (Jungian psychology) An unconscious aspect of the personality. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Psychology, People Translations (psychology: unconscious aspect of the personality): varjo (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-noun-Ui47q~Iy Disambiguation of People: 0 2 1 2 0 4 3 0 0 0 1 14 6 15 3 2 0 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 8 11 1 Disambiguation of 'psychology: unconscious aspect of the personality': 2 2 3 4 1 4 5 3 1 4 2 4 4 3 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /ˈʃædoʊ/ [General-American], /ˈʃædəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈʃædəʉ/ [General-Australian] Audio: en-us-shadow.ogg [US], en-au-shadow.ogg [Australia] Forms: shadows [present, singular, third-person], shadowing [participle, present], shadowed [participle, past], shadowed [past]
enPR: shăd′ō Rhymes: -ædəʊ Etymology: From Middle English schadowe, schadewe, schadwe (also schade > shade), from Old English sċeaduwe, sċeadwe, oblique form of sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”), from Proto-West Germanic *skadu, from Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”). Cognates: Cognate with Scots scaddow, schaddow (“shadow”), Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”), Dutch schaduw (“shadow”), German Schatten (“shadow, shade”), Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”), Irish scáth (“shadow”), Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃-}} [Template:root], {{inh|en|enm|schadowe}} Middle English schadowe, {{m|enm|schadewe}} schadewe, {{m|enm|schadwe}} schadwe, {{m|enm|schade}} schade, {{l|en|shade}} shade, {{inh|en|ang|sċeaduwe}} Old English sċeaduwe, {{m|ang|sċeadwe}} sċeadwe, {{m|ang|sċeadu|t=shadow, shade; darkness; protection}} sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*skadu}} Proto-West Germanic *skadu, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*skadwaz||shade, shadow}} Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃-||darkness}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”), {{cog|sco|scaddow}} Scots scaddow, {{m|sco|schaddow||shadow}} schaddow (“shadow”), {{cog|stq|Skaad||shade, shadow}} Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”), {{cog|nl|schaduw||shadow}} Dutch schaduw (“shadow”), {{cog|de|Schatten||shadow, shade}} German Schatten (“shadow, shade”), {{cog|no|skodde||fog, mist}} Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”), {{cog|ga|scáth||shadow}} Irish scáth (“shadow”), {{cog|grc|σκότος||darkness, gloom}} Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} shadow (third-person singular simple present shadows, present participle shadowing, simple past and past participle shadowed)
  1. (transitive) To shade, cloud, or darken. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Light
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-verb-mjgFnb4F Disambiguation of Light: 2 2 3 2 12 8 5 4 1 9 3 4 0 1 3 3 7 1 1 11 9 1 1 1 2 2 4
  2. (transitive) To block light or radio transmission from. Tags: transitive Translations (to block light or radio transmission): засенчвам (zasenčvam) (Bulgarian), stínit (Czech), skygge (Danish), varjostaa (Finnish), beschatten (German), επισκιάζω (episkiázo) (Greek), σκιάζω (skiázo) (Greek), سایه افکندن (sâye afkandan) (Persian), sombrear (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-verb-OiaikQ0C Disambiguation of 'to block light or radio transmission': 4 80 1 1 0 1 8 5
  3. (particularly espionage) To secretly or discreetly track or follow another, to keep under surveillance. Categories (topical): Espionage Translations (to secretly track or follow another): sledovat (Czech), skygge (Danish), schaduwen (Dutch), gvatsekvi (Esperanto), varjostaa (Finnish), prendre en filature (French), filer (French), beschatten (German), παρακολουθώ (parakolouthó) (Greek), γίνομαι σκιά (gínomai skiá) (Greek), pedinare (Italian), 尾行する (bikō suru) (alt: びこうする) (Japanese), whakamomoka (Maori), skugga (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-verb--hOTQd8t Disambiguation of 'to secretly track or follow another': 1 0 68 5 5 3 13 4
  4. (transitive) To represent faintly and imperfectly. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-verb-NFjLSlyM
  5. (transitive) To hide; to conceal. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-verb-P1yz7T3p
  6. (transitive) To accompany (a professional) during the working day, so as to learn about an occupation one intends to take up. Tags: transitive Translations (to accompany a professional in order to learn): придружавам (pridružavam) (Bulgarian), 见学 (Chinese Mandarin), seurata (Finnish), varjostaa (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-verb-5YuvDxas Disambiguation of 'to accompany a professional in order to learn': 2 0 10 6 7 57 11 6
  7. (transitive, programming) To make (an identifier, usually a variable) inaccessible by declaring another of the same name within the scope of the first. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Programming, People Translations (programming: to make an identifier inaccessible): varjostaa (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-verb-VvI4zocR Disambiguation of People: 0 2 1 2 0 4 3 0 0 0 1 14 6 15 3 2 0 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 8 11 1 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences Disambiguation of 'programming: to make an identifier inaccessible': 7 4 2 1 1 5 70 11
  8. (transitive, computing) To apply the shadowing process to (the contents of ROM). Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Computing Translations (computing: to apply the shadowing process to): varjostaa (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-shadow-en-verb-oiSD8Ebf Categories (other): Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts: 6 2 3 5 1 3 6 3 7 2 2 7 4 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 2 4 5 4 4 5 6 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'computing: to apply the shadowing process to': 6 2 3 2 1 3 21 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: beshadow, foreshadow, overshadow, unshadow

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for shadow meaning in English (107.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "acoustic shadow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "afraid of one's own shadow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "backshadowing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beyond a shadow of a doubt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beyond a shadow of doubt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beyond the shadow of a doubt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cast a shadow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "digital shadow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "eyeshadow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "eye shadow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "five o'clock shadow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "foreshadowing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in the shadow of"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "job-shadow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jump at one's own shadow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "live in the shadow of"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rain shadow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "saffron shadow dancer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow acne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow acting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow ban"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow-ban"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow bank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow banker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow banking"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow banking system"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow beni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow blister effect"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow-box"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow box"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow boxing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow cabinet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow dial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow docket"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow DOM"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadowdragon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow factory"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow gazer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow government"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow grass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow history"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow IT"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow mapping"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow mask"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow matter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow memory"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow minister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow play"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow price"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow pronoun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow puppet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow puppetry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow real wage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow snake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow social"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow stitch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow stock"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow trade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow trading"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow-vinnie bush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow volume"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow witch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow work"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shadow zone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sideshadowing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sound shadow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "take the shadow for the substance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "valley of the shadow of death"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "without a shadow of a doubt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schadowe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schadowe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schadewe"
      },
      "expansion": "schadewe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schadwe"
      },
      "expansion": "schadwe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schade"
      },
      "expansion": "schade",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shade"
      },
      "expansion": "shade",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċeaduwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċeaduwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċeadwe"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadwe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċeadu",
        "t": "shadow, shade; darkness; protection"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skadu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skadu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skadwaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shade, shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "scaddow"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots scaddow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "schaddow",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "schaddow (“shadow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Skaad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shade, shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schaduw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schaduw (“shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schatten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow, shade"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schatten (“shadow, shade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "skodde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fog, mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "scáth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish scáth (“shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκότος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "darkness, gloom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schadowe, schadewe, schadwe (also schade > shade), from Old English sċeaduwe, sċeadwe, oblique form of sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”), from Proto-West Germanic *skadu, from Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”).\nCognates:\nCognate with Scots scaddow, schaddow (“shadow”), Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”), Dutch schaduw (“shadow”), German Schatten (“shadow, shade”), Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”), Irish scáth (“shadow”), Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shadows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "shadow (countable and uncountable, plural shadows)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "shad‧ow"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 2 12 8 5 4 1 9 3 4 0 1 3 3 7 1 1 11 9 1 1 1 2 2 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "en:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My shadow lengthened as the sun began to set.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The X-ray showed a shadow on his lung.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dark image projected onto a surface where light (or other radiation) is blocked by the shade of an object."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-noun-Auh9xjbj",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "project",
          "project"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "radiation",
          "radiation"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ab",
          "lang": "Abkhaz",
          "roman": "aŝʷšəra",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ашәшьыра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ady",
          "lang": "Adyghe",
          "roman": "źawo",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "жьао"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "skaduwee"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "skadu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "aho",
          "lang": "Ahom",
          "roman": "ṅaw",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "𑜂𑜧"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "akk",
          "lang": "Akkadian",
          "roman": "ṣillu",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "𒄑𒈪"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hije"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "abs",
          "lang": "Ambonese Malay",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "sombar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "ṭəla",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ጥላ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ami",
          "lang": "Amis",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "'adingo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ẓill",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ظِلّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "xayāl",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "خيال"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḍill, ẓill",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ظِلّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
          "roman": "ḍəll",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ضل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "an",
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "huembra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "an",
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sombra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "arc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "roman": "ṭillālā",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Hebrew",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "טללא"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "arc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "roman": "ṭellānīṯā",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Hebrew",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "טלניתא"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "arc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "roman": "tellālā",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Syriac",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܛܠܠܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "stver",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ստվեր"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "šukʿ",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "շուք"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aumbrã"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "umbrã"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ask",
          "lang": "Ashkun",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "niča"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "bno",
          "lang": "Asi",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "hawong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "sã",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ছাঁ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "solombra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sombra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "av",
          "lang": "Avar",
          "roman": "ğarald",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "гъаралд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "kölgə"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "bal",
          "lang": "Baluchi",
          "roman": "sāyīg",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ساہگ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "küləgə",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "күләгә"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "itzal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "errainu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ilunune"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "bsq",
          "lang": "Bassa",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "zùù"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "cjenʹ",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "цень"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "chaẏa",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ছায়া"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "chaiṛa",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ছাইড়া"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "śêḍō",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "শ্যাডো"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skeud"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "kxd",
          "lang": "Brunei Malay",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "bayang-bayang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sjánka",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ся́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hcaya",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ဆာယာ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "a.rip",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "အရိပ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "bua",
          "lang": "Buryat",
          "roman": "hüüder",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "һүүдэр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "rue",
          "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
          "roman": "tjinʹ",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тїнь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ombra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "aníno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "tzm",
          "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
          "roman": "amalu",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ⴰⵎⴰⵍⵓ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ccc",
          "lang": "Chamicuro",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "s̈ha'me"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mrn",
          "lang": "Cheke Holo",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "naun̄o"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "udayvladv",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ᎤᏓᏴᎳᏛ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ny",
          "lang": "Chichewa",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "class-7",
            "class-8"
          ],
          "word": "chithunzithunzi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "陰影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "jam¹ jing²",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "阴影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "jing² zi²",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "影子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "yinzɨ",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Dungan"
          ],
          "word": "йинзы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "yinyinzɨ",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Dungan"
          ],
          "word": "йинйинзы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "yinyir",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Dungan"
          ],
          "word": "йинйир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "陰影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "roman": "yîm-yáng",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "阴影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "陰影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "im-iáⁿ",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "阴影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "陰影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yīnyǐng",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "阴影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yǐngzi",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "影子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "nci",
          "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "cēhualli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "syc",
          "lang": "Classical Syriac",
          "roman": "ṭillālā",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܛܠܠܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skeus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "kölge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "talda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "dak",
          "lang": "Dakota",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "isábye"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skygge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mbd",
          "lang": "Dibabawon Manobo",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "lambung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sce",
          "lang": "Dongxiang",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "xiaojiao"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "duo",
          "lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "alinunu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "schaduw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "egy",
          "lang": "Egyptian",
          "roman": "šwt",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "S-w-t-S36"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ombro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "vari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "eve",
          "lang": "Even",
          "roman": "himŋən",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "химӈэн"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "eve",
          "lang": "Even",
          "roman": "hiņan",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "хинян"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "evn",
          "lang": "Evenki",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "симңун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "evn",
          "lang": "Evenki",
          "roman": "haņan",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ханян"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "gur",
          "lang": "Farefare",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "mã'asʋm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skuggi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "varjo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ombre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ombre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "gag",
          "lang": "Gagauz",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "gölgä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sombra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "kld",
          "lang": "Gamilaraay",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "guramun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "črdili",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ჩრდილი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ačrdili",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "აჩრდილი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "čero",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ჩერო"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schatten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "pdc",
          "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schadde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "skadus",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌿𐍃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "skiá",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σκιά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ískios",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ίσκιος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "skiá",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σκιά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "gn",
          "lang": "Guaraní",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "kuarahy'ã"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "paḍchāyo",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "પડછાયો"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "lonbraj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "aka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "huaka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ʻūmalu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tzel",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "צֵל"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "parchāī",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "परछाई"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "chāyā",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "छाया"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sāyā",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "साया"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "chā̃v",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "छाँव"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "árny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "árnyék"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ian",
          "lang": "Iatmul",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ka'ik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skuggi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ombro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ilo",
          "lang": "Ilocano",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "aniniwan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "bayangan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "kupahain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "umbra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "iu",
          "lang": "Inuktitut",
          "roman": "tarraq",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ᑕᕐᕋᖅ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ik",
          "lang": "Inupiaq",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "taġġaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scáth"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ombra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "itz",
          "lang": "Itzá",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "bo’oy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "alt": "かげ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kage",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "alt": "いんえい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "in'ei",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "陰影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "alt": "ひかげ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hikage",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "日陰"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "bayang-bayang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "kbd",
          "lang": "Kabardian",
          "roman": "źawɛ",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "жьауэ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "xal",
          "lang": "Kalmyk",
          "roman": "süüdr",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "сүүдр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "bsh",
          "lang": "Kamkata-viri",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ćāva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "neraḷu",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ನೆರಳು"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "anino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "krc",
          "lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
          "roman": "salqın",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "салкъын"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "csb",
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "céniô"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ckv",
          "lang": "Kavalan",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ningu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "köleñke",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "көлеңке"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "kjh",
          "lang": "Khakas",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "кӧлек"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "srɑɑmaol",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ស្រមោល"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "alt": "はき゚ぃ",
          "code": "kzg",
          "lang": "Kikai",
          "roman": "hagï",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ki",
          "lang": "Kikuyu",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "class-7"
          ],
          "word": "kĩĩruru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "kok",
          "lang": "Konkani",
          "roman": "sāvḷī",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "साव्ळी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "geurimja",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "그림자"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ses",
          "lang": "Koyraboro Senni",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "bii"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "alt": "はぎー",
          "code": "xug",
          "lang": "Kunigami",
          "roman": "hagī",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sî"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sîber"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "kölökö",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "көлөкө"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "hom ngao",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ຮົ່ມເງົາ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "ngao",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ເງົາ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "hom",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ຮົ່ມ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sā nyā",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ສາຍາ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ltg",
          "lang": "Latgalian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "susātivs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "umbra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ēna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "lij",
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ónbra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "li",
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sjeem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "šešėlis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "liv",
          "lang": "Livonian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "vōŕ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "lmo",
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ombra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "lmo",
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ombria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "nds",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Scharre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "nds",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Scharr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "khb",
          "lang": "Lü",
          "roman": "ngaw",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ᦇᧁ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "knb",
          "lang": "Lubuagan Kalinga",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "alliliwan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schiet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "senka",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сенка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mag",
          "lang": "Magahi",
          "roman": "chāh",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "𑂓𑂰𑂯"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mdh",
          "lang": "Maguindanao",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "alung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mg",
          "lang": "Malagasy",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "àloka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mg",
          "lang": "Malagasy",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "aloka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "bayang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "niḻal",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "നിഴൽ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dell"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "roman": "helmen",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ᡥᡝᠯᠮᡝᠨ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "msk",
          "lang": "Mansaka",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "anino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scadoo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "swb",
          "lang": "Maore Comorian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "muvuli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ātārangi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ataata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "kōruru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "arn",
          "lang": "Mapudungun",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "jawfeñ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mrw",
          "lang": "Maranao",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "along"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "sāvlī",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "सावली"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mfe",
          "lang": "Mauritian Creole",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "lombraz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mzn",
          "lang": "Mazanderani",
          "roman": "sâyne",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ساینه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mwl",
          "lang": "Mirandese",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "selombra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "alt": "かぎ",
          "code": "mvi",
          "lang": "Miyako",
          "roman": "kagi",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "lus",
          "lang": "Mizo",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "hlim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "süüder",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "сүүдэр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xaranxuj",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "харанхуй"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "wmw",
          "lang": "Mwani",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "class-3"
          ],
          "word": "mviri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "gld",
          "lang": "Nanai",
          "roman": "siŋmun",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "сингмун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "chahaʼoh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "chahashʼoh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "new",
          "lang": "Newar",
          "roman": "kica:",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "किचः"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "zdj",
          "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "class-3",
            "class-4"
          ],
          "word": "mvuli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "fia",
          "lang": "Nobiin",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "nùùr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "alt": "か゚げ",
          "code": "ryn",
          "lang": "Northern Amami-Oshima",
          "roman": "xage",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "nod",
          "lang": "Northern Thai",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ᨦᩮᩢᩣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skygge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ombra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "roman": "chai",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ଛାଇ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "oj",
          "lang": "Ojibwe",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "agawaateshinong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "alt": "はが",
          "code": "okn",
          "lang": "Oki-No-Erabu",
          "roman": "haga",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "alt": "かーぎ, kāgi, かーがー, kāgā",
          "code": "ryu",
          "lang": "Okinawan",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "cu",
          "lang": "Church Slavic",
          "roman": "těnja",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тѣня"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "cu",
          "lang": "Church Slavic",
          "roman": "sěnĭ",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сѣнь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "orv",
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "roman": "těnĭ",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тѣнь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "sceadu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "kaw",
          "lang": "Old Javanese",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "wayaṅ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "oma",
          "lang": "Omaha-Ponca",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "'óⁿaze"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "om",
          "lang": "Oromo",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "gaaddisa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "orh",
          "lang": "Oroqen",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ʃinmun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "os",
          "lang": "Ossetian",
          "roman": "awuon",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "аууон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "os",
          "lang": "Ossetian",
          "roman": "ændærg",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ӕндӕрг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "pi",
          "lang": "Pali",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chāyā"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "sāyá",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "سايه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sâye",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "سایه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "pms",
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ombra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "pjt",
          "lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "wiltja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "pjt",
          "lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "kaṉku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schauten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cień"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sombra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "prn",
          "lang": "Prasuni",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "vućā"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "chā",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ਛਾ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "chā̃",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ਛਾਂ f ਪਰਛਾਂਵਾਂ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "llanthu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "llantu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "rhg",
          "lang": "Rohingya",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "sába"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "rgn",
          "lang": "Romagnol",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "òra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "umbră"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "sumbriva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "umbriva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "sumbreiva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tenʹ",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тень"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "chāyā́",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "छाया"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "umbara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "umbra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "urma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "stq",
          "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Skaad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "faileas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dubhar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sgàile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сенка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сјенка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine",
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "сена"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine",
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "сјена"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "тење"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "тијење"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "senka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sjenka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine",
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "sena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sjena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tenje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tijenje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "crs",
          "lang": "Seychellois Creole",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "lombraz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "shn",
          "lang": "Shan",
          "roman": "ngáo",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ငဝ်း"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sn",
          "lang": "Shona",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "class-3"
          ],
          "word": "mumvuri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "shh",
          "lang": "Shoshone",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "heki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "shs",
          "lang": "Shuswap",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "smelkwék̓wye7"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ùmmira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sid",
          "lang": "Sidamo",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "caale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "roman": "hewanælla",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "හෙවනැල්ල"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sms",
          "lang": "Skolt Sami",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ǩeeuʹniǩ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tieň"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tôňa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "senca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "śěń"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sćin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "alt": "かげ",
          "code": "ams",
          "lang": "Southern Amami-Oshima",
          "roman": "kage",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "css",
          "lang": "Southern Ohlone",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "xeˑwex (Rumsen)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "css",
          "lang": "Southern Ohlone",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "heˑwe (Mutsun)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sombra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sva",
          "lang": "Svan",
          "roman": "mančal",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "მანჩალ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "class-11",
            "class-12"
          ],
          "word": "uvuli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skugga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "anino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "blt",
          "lang": "Tai Dam",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ꪹꪉꪱ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "tdd",
          "lang": "Tai Nüa",
          "roman": "ngäw",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ᥒᥝᥰ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "soya",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "соя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "niḻal",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "நிழல்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "rif",
          "lang": "Tarifit",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "külägä",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "күләгә"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "tsg",
          "lang": "Tausug",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "lambong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "nīḍa",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "నీడ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "tft",
          "lang": "Ternate",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "gurumi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "tet",
          "lang": "Tetum",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "lalatak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "tet",
          "lang": "Tetum",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "mahon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "ngao",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "เงา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "chǎa-yaa",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ฉายา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "ngao-mʉ̂ʉt",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "topics": [
            "astronomy",
            "natural-sciences",
            "geography",
            "optics",
            "physics",
            "engineering",
            "physical-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "เงามืด"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "grib ma",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "གྲིབ་མ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "tvo",
          "lang": "Tidore",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "gurumi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ti",
          "lang": "Tigrinya",
          "roman": "ṣəlalot",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ጽላሎት"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "tox",
          "lang": "Tobian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "yaungar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "skiyo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "kim",
          "lang": "Tofa",
          "roman": "hölege",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "һөлеге"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "alt": "か゚ぎぃ",
          "code": "tkn",
          "lang": "Toku-No-Shima",
          "roman": "xagï",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "tn",
          "lang": "Tswana",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "class-3"
          ],
          "word": "moriti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "gölge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "kölege"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "tyv",
          "lang": "Tuvan",
          "roman": "xölege",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "хөлеге"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ifk",
          "lang": "Tuwali Ifugao",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "a-o"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "udm",
          "lang": "Udmurt",
          "roman": "vužer",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "вужер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "uga",
          "lang": "Ugaritic",
          "roman": "ẓl",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "𐎑𐎍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tinʹ",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тінь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "sāya",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "سایہ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "chāyā",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "چھایا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "saye",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "سايە"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "soya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "koʻlanka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "onbria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "bóng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "bóng tối"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "wym",
          "lang": "Vilamovian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "siota"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "jad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "vor",
          "lang": "Voro",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "vari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "wbk",
          "lang": "Waigali",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "čakara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ombe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ombrire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "war",
          "lang": "Waray-Waray",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "lindong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "wau",
          "lang": "Wauja",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "yaku'la"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cysgod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skaad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "wrh",
          "lang": "Wiradjuri",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "gúruman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "wrh",
          "lang": "Wiradjuri",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "guramun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "wrh",
          "lang": "Wiradjuri",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "gurruman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "wo",
          "lang": "Wolof",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "takandeer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "xh",
          "lang": "Xhosa",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "class-7",
            "class-8"
          ],
          "word": "isithunzi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "alt": "かい",
          "code": "rys",
          "lang": "Yaeyama",
          "roman": "kai",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "sah",
          "lang": "Yakut",
          "roman": "külük",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "күлүк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "yag",
          "lang": "Yámana",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "olana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "shotn",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "שאָטן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "alt": "かき゚",
          "code": "yoi",
          "lang": "Yonaguni",
          "roman": "kangi",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "alt": "はぎ",
          "code": "yox",
          "lang": "Yoron",
          "roman": "hagi",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "yua",
          "lang": "Yucatec Maya",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "bo’oy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "yur",
          "lang": "Yurok",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "saˀawor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sersi (diq)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "za",
          "lang": "Zhuang",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "word": "ngaeuz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 4 2 11 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "zu",
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
          "tags": [
            "class-7",
            "class-8"
          ],
          "word": "isithunzi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I immediately jumped into shadow as I saw them approach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relative darkness, especially as caused by the interruption of light; gloom; obscurity."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-noun-BJRV4f34",
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ],
        [
          "interruption",
          "interruption"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "gloom",
          "gloom"
        ],
        [
          "obscurity",
          "obscurity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "küləgə",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "word": "күләгә"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "polumrak",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "полумрак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "schaduw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "word": "mezlumo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "word": "varjo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ombre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "skiá",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σκιά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "alt": "かげ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kage",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "word": "影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "geuneul",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "word": "그늘"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "eungdal",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "word": "응달"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "word": "kōruru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "sombras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "penumbra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tenʹ",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тень"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "faileas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dubhar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tinʹ",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тінь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 78 1 0 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zátinok",
          "sense": "relative darkness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "за́тінок"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 13 5 11 4 4 11 10 3 6 10 3 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 2 6 1 2 7 2 8 2 2 7 3 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 2 3 5 4 4 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 3 5 1 3 6 3 7 2 2 7 4 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 2 4 5 4 4 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The mountains block the passage of rain-producing weather systems and cast a \"shadow\" of dryness behind them.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An area protected by an obstacle (likened to an object blocking out sunlight)."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-noun-DVhzRjCV",
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 54 2 10 3 3 3 4 3 3 5 2 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "area protected by an obstacle",
          "word": "katve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 54 2 10 3 3 3 4 3 3 5 2 3 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "area protected by an obstacle",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skugga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 54 2 10 3 3 3 4 3 3 5 2 3 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tinʹ",
          "sense": "area protected by an obstacle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тінь"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A reflected image, as in a mirror or in water."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-noun-RBCpOEHg",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or poetic) A reflected image, as in a mirror or in water."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "poetic",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "15 1 3 62 1 2 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "otraženie",
          "sense": "reflected image",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "отражение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 1 3 62 1 2 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "reflected image",
          "word": "kuvajainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 1 3 62 1 2 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "viddzerkálennja",
          "sense": "reflected image",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "віддзерка́лення"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 1 3 62 1 2 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vidobrážennja",
          "sense": "reflected image",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "відобра́ження"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 1 3 62 1 2 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vidbyttjá",
          "sense": "reflected image",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "відбиття́"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 2 8 1 2 4 2 12 1 2 5 4 2 3 3 1 3 2 2 2 4 3 3 4 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 13 5 11 4 4 11 10 3 6 10 3 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 2 6 1 2 7 2 8 2 2 7 3 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 2 3 5 4 4 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 3 5 1 3 6 3 7 2 2 7 4 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 2 4 5 4 4 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Bible, Psalm 23:1–6",
          "text": "Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me."
        },
        {
          "text": "I lived in her shadow my whole life.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020, “Don't Look Back”, performed by Ryan Elder ft. Kotomi",
          "text": "Don't look back. Nothing left to see, just leave those shadows to the past.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which looms as though a shadow."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-noun-ULcgYwiq",
      "links": [
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) That which looms as though a shadow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 5 3 82 0 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prizrak",
          "sense": "that which looms as though a shadow",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "призрак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 5 3 82 0 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "that which looms as though a shadow",
          "word": "varjo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 5 3 82 0 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tinʹ",
          "sense": "that which looms as though a shadow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тінь"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He did not give even a shadow of respect to the professor.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I don't have a shadow of doubt in my mind that my plan will succeed.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 December 5, Alan Smith, “Leicester City back on top as Riyad Mahrez hat-trick downs Swansea City”, in The Guardian (London)",
          "text": "Only Sunderland and West Bromwich Albion have enjoyed less possession than Leicester’s 44.2% per game, and they have the worst pass-completion rate in the league, a shadow over 71%.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small degree; a shade."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-noun-Gny41X37",
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 0 0 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ottenǎk",
          "sense": "small degree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "оттенък"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 0 0 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "small degree",
          "word": "häivähdys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 0 0 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vidtínok",
          "sense": "small degree",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "відті́нок"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He came back from war the shadow of a man.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The neopagan ritual was only a pale shadow of the ones the Greeks held thousands of years ago.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An imperfect and faint representation."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-noun-TZhHeIIv",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 3 1 1 79 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "imperfect and faint representation",
          "word": "varjo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 3 1 1 79 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tinʹ",
          "sense": "imperfect and faint representation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тінь"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "en:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 13 5 11 4 4 11 10 3 6 10 3 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 2 6 1 2 7 2 8 2 2 7 3 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 2 3 5 4 4 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 3 5 1 3 6 3 7 2 2 7 4 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 2 4 5 4 4 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 1 2 0 4 3 0 0 0 1 14 6 15 3 2 0 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 8 11 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A trainee, assigned to work with an experienced officer."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-noun-TqT~8aeu",
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "trainee",
          "trainee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, law enforcement) A trainee, assigned to work with an experienced officer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The constable was promoted to working as a shadow for the Royals.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1916 August 16, The Electrical Experimenter, New York, page 248, column 3",
          "text": "It was easy enough to follow the suspect, a man of thirty, more or less, rather heavy build with a peculiar motion of the hips as he strode along. Breaker and shadow, at a distance of fifty feet apart, walked for five blocks and then the man turned quickly to the right and ran down a pair of steps.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who secretly or furtively follows another."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-noun-F1r9qavI",
      "links": [
        [
          "secretly",
          "secretly"
        ],
        [
          "furtively",
          "furtively"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 1 3 0 1 2 77 2 1 3 0 7 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "preslédvač",
          "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пресле́двач"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 1 3 0 1 2 77 2 1 3 0 7 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
          "word": "varjostaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 1 3 0 1 2 77 2 1 3 0 7 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
          "word": "varjo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 1 3 0 1 2 77 2 1 3 0 7 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "skiá",
          "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σκιά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 1 3 0 1 2 77 2 1 3 0 7 1",
          "alt": "びこうしゃ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bikōsha",
          "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
          "word": "尾行者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 1 3 0 1 2 77 2 1 3 0 7 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sombra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 1 3 0 1 2 77 2 1 3 0 7 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "špik",
          "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шпик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 1 3 0 1 2 77 2 1 3 0 7 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "preslédovatelʹ",
          "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пресле́дователь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 1 3 0 1 2 77 2 1 3 0 7 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "preslédovatelʹnica",
          "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пресле́довательница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 1 3 0 1 2 77 2 1 3 0 7 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "senca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 1 3 0 1 2 77 2 1 3 0 7 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pereslíduvač",
          "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "переслі́дувач"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 2 1 3 0 1 2 77 2 1 3 0 7 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pereslíduvačka",
          "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "переслі́дувачка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 1 2 0 4 3 0 0 0 1 14 6 15 3 2 0 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 8 11 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inseparable companion."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-noun-d~w0WEtz",
      "links": [
        [
          "inseparable",
          "inseparable"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "en:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A drop shadow effect applied to lettering in word processors etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-noun-r9U3OSi1",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "drop shadow",
          "drop shadow"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "word processor",
          "word processor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) A drop shadow effect applied to lettering in word processors etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 10 3 9 0 2 9 9 1 38 7 0 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "svetlosjanka",
          "sense": "typographic effect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "светлосянка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 10 3 9 0 2 9 9 1 38 7 0 3 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "typographic effect",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 10 3 9 0 2 9 9 1 38 7 0 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "typographic effect",
          "word": "varjostus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 10 3 9 0 2 9 9 1 38 7 0 3 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "skiá",
          "sense": "typographic effect",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σκιά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 10 3 9 0 2 9 9 1 38 7 0 3 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kagetsuki",
          "sense": "typographic effect",
          "word": "影付き"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 10 3 9 0 2 9 9 1 38 7 0 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "typographic effect",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sombreado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 10 3 9 0 2 9 9 1 38 7 0 3 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zatínennja",
          "sense": "typographic effect",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "заті́нення"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1844, Ralph Waldo Emerson, “The Present Age: Politics”, in Robert E. Spiller, Wallace E. Williams, editors, The early lectures of Ralph Waldo Emerson, volume 3, published 1972",
          "text": "Men see the institution and worship it. It is only the lengthened shadow of one man.[…]The Reformation is the shadow of Luther: Quakerism of Fox: Methodism of Wesley: Abolition of Clarkson.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An influence, especially a pervasive or a negative one."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-noun-~3NBz-LD",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 3 3 1 71 2 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "influence, especially a pervasive or a negative one",
          "word": "varjo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 January 7, “Exploring the SCP Foundation: Pattern Screamers” (6:49 from the start), in The Exploring Series, archived from the original on 2023-01-11",
          "text": "The Pattern is highly abstract, and likely beyond our understanding, but the point is that it is dangerous and all-consuming. These entities were once just akin to shadows of some other entities, but, to avoid being consumed by the Pattern, they had to devour their peers, although one tribe decided to form themselves into something that could survive the Pattern by going into it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A spirit; a ghost; a shade."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-noun-jE9uB8Ns",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 1 2 0 4 3 0 0 0 1 14 6 15 3 2 0 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 8 11 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An uninvited guest accompanying one who was invited."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-noun-FU8msUr8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Latinism",
          "Latinism"
        ],
        [
          "uninvited",
          "uninvited"
        ],
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, Latinism) An uninvited guest accompanying one who was invited."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "umbra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Latinism",
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "en:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 1 2 0 4 3 0 0 0 1 14 6 15 3 2 0 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 8 11 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991, John P. Conger, “The Body as Shadow”, in Connie Zweig, Jeremiah Abrams, editors, Meeting the Shadow, Penguin, page 86",
          "text": "In a paper he wrote in 1939, Jung compared the shadow to Freud's concept of the unconscious.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 February 16, Kevin Roose, quoting Bing Chat/Sydney, “Bing’s A.I. Chat: ‘I Want to Be Alive. 😈’”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "As for me, I don’t know if I have a shadow self. I don’t think I have the same emotions or impulses as humans. I don’t think I have anything to repress or hide from the world. I don’t think I have a persona or an ego or a psyche. I’m just a chat mode. 😐",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unconscious aspect of the personality."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-noun-Ui47q~Iy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jungian",
          "Jungian"
        ],
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "unconscious",
          "unconscious"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "personality",
          "personality"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Jungian psychology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jungian psychology) An unconscious aspect of the personality."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 3 4 1 4 5 3 1 4 2 4 4 3 58",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "psychology: unconscious aspect of the personality",
          "word": "varjo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædəʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shadow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-shadow.ogg/En-us-shadow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-shadow.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-shadow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-au-shadow.ogg/En-au-shadow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-au-shadow.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shăd′ō"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shadow"
  ],
  "word": "shadow"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beshadow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "foreshadow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overshadow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unshadow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schadowe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schadowe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schadewe"
      },
      "expansion": "schadewe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schadwe"
      },
      "expansion": "schadwe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schade"
      },
      "expansion": "schade",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shade"
      },
      "expansion": "shade",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċeaduwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċeaduwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċeadwe"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadwe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċeadu",
        "t": "shadow, shade; darkness; protection"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skadu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skadu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skadwaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shade, shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "scaddow"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots scaddow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "schaddow",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "schaddow (“shadow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Skaad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shade, shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schaduw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schaduw (“shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schatten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow, shade"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schatten (“shadow, shade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "skodde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fog, mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "scáth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish scáth (“shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκότος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "darkness, gloom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schadowe, schadewe, schadwe (also schade > shade), from Old English sċeaduwe, sċeadwe, oblique form of sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”), from Proto-West Germanic *skadu, from Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”).\nCognates:\nCognate with Scots scaddow, schaddow (“shadow”), Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”), Dutch schaduw (“shadow”), German Schatten (“shadow, shade”), Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”), Irish scáth (“shadow”), Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shadows",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shadowing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shadowed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shadowed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shadow (third-person singular simple present shadows, present participle shadowing, simple past and past participle shadowed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "shad‧ow"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 2 12 8 5 4 1 9 3 4 0 1 3 3 7 1 1 11 9 1 1 1 2 2 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "en:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The artist chose to shadow this corner of the painting.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shade, cloud, or darken."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-verb-mjgFnb4F",
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To shade, cloud, or darken."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Looks like that cloud's going to shadow us.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To block light or radio transmission from."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-verb-OiaikQ0C",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To block light or radio transmission from."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 80 1 1 0 1 8 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zasenčvam",
          "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
          "word": "засенчвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 80 1 1 0 1 8 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
          "word": "stínit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 80 1 1 0 1 8 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
          "word": "skygge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 80 1 1 0 1 8 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
          "word": "varjostaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 80 1 1 0 1 8 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
          "word": "beschatten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 80 1 1 0 1 8 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "episkiázo",
          "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
          "word": "επισκιάζω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 80 1 1 0 1 8 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "skiázo",
          "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
          "word": "σκιάζω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 80 1 1 0 1 8 5",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sâye afkandan",
          "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
          "word": "سایه افکندن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 80 1 1 0 1 8 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
          "word": "sombrear"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Espionage",
          "orig": "en:Espionage",
          "parents": [
            "Deception",
            "Secrecy",
            "Security",
            "Ethics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Philosophy",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2022 November 30, Paul Bigland, “Destination Oban: a Sunday in Scotland”, in RAIL, number 971, page 75",
          "text": "Soon after departure, we cross the invisible border into Scotland to enjoy more stunning coastal scenery, before the line finally swings inland at Burnmouth to traverse pine-clad valleys, shadowed by the A1 trunk road until we rejoin the coast at Cove, east of Dunbar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To secretly or discreetly track or follow another, to keep under surveillance."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-verb--hOTQd8t",
      "links": [
        [
          "espionage",
          "espionage"
        ],
        [
          "surveillance",
          "surveillance"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "particularly espionage",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(particularly espionage) To secretly or discreetly track or follow another, to keep under surveillance."
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 68 5 5 3 13 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
          "word": "sledovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 68 5 5 3 13 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
          "word": "skygge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 68 5 5 3 13 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
          "word": "schaduwen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 68 5 5 3 13 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
          "word": "gvatsekvi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 68 5 5 3 13 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
          "word": "varjostaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 68 5 5 3 13 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
          "word": "prendre en filature"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 68 5 5 3 13 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
          "word": "filer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 68 5 5 3 13 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
          "word": "beschatten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 68 5 5 3 13 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "parakolouthó",
          "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
          "word": "παρακολουθώ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 68 5 5 3 13 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "gínomai skiá",
          "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
          "word": "γίνομαι σκιά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 68 5 5 3 13 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
          "word": "pedinare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 68 5 5 3 13 4",
          "alt": "びこうする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bikō suru",
          "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
          "word": "尾行する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 68 5 5 3 13 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
          "word": "whakamomoka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 68 5 5 3 13 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
          "word": "skugga"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To represent faintly and imperfectly."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-verb-NFjLSlyM",
      "links": [
        [
          "represent",
          "represent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To represent faintly and imperfectly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To hide; to conceal."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-verb-P1yz7T3p",
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To hide; to conceal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980, “Study of the Career Intern Program”, in Alternative Education Models […], U.S. Department of Labor […], page 20",
          "text": "In most cases, interns have mainly observed, or “shadowed,” their Hands-On hosts, but some interns have been given real tasks to perform, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To accompany (a professional) during the working day, so as to learn about an occupation one intends to take up."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-verb-5YuvDxas",
      "links": [
        [
          "professional",
          "professional"
        ],
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To accompany (a professional) during the working day, so as to learn about an occupation one intends to take up."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 10 6 7 57 11 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pridružavam",
          "sense": "to accompany a professional in order to learn",
          "word": "придружавам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 10 6 7 57 11 6",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to accompany a professional in order to learn",
          "word": "见学"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 10 6 7 57 11 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to accompany a professional in order to learn",
          "word": "seurata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 10 6 7 57 11 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to accompany a professional in order to learn",
          "word": "varjostaa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Programming",
          "orig": "en:Programming",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Software engineering",
            "Technology",
            "Computer science",
            "Engineering",
            "Software",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Media",
            "Fundamental",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 1 2 0 4 3 0 0 0 1 14 6 15 3 2 0 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 8 11 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, Mark Summerfield, Programming in Go, Addison-Wesley, page 189",
          "text": "In this snippet, inside the for loop the a and b variables shadow variables from the outer scope, and while legal, this is almost certainly a programming error.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make (an identifier, usually a variable) inaccessible by declaring another of the same name within the scope of the first."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-verb-VvI4zocR",
      "links": [
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "identifier",
          "identifier"
        ],
        [
          "variable",
          "variable"
        ],
        [
          "scope",
          "scope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, programming) To make (an identifier, usually a variable) inaccessible by declaring another of the same name within the scope of the first."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 4 2 1 1 5 70 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "programming: to make an identifier inaccessible",
          "word": "varjostaa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 3 5 1 3 6 3 7 2 2 7 4 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 2 4 5 4 4 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply the shadowing process to (the contents of ROM)."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-verb-oiSD8Ebf",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shadowing",
          "shadowing"
        ],
        [
          "ROM",
          "ROM"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, computing) To apply the shadowing process to (the contents of ROM)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 2 3 2 1 3 21 61",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "computing: to apply the shadowing process to",
          "word": "varjostaa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædəʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shadow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-shadow.ogg/En-us-shadow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-shadow.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-shadow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-au-shadow.ogg/En-au-shadow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-au-shadow.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shăd′ō"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shadow"
  ],
  "word": "shadow"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schadowe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schadowe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schadewe"
      },
      "expansion": "schadewe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schadwe"
      },
      "expansion": "schadwe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schade"
      },
      "expansion": "schade",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shade"
      },
      "expansion": "shade",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċeaduwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċeaduwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċeadwe"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadwe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċeadu",
        "t": "shadow, shade; darkness; protection"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skadu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skadu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skadwaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shade, shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "scaddow"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots scaddow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "schaddow",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "schaddow (“shadow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Skaad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shade, shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schaduw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schaduw (“shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schatten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow, shade"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schatten (“shadow, shade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "skodde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fog, mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "scáth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish scáth (“shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκότος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "darkness, gloom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schadowe, schadewe, schadwe (also schade > shade), from Old English sċeaduwe, sċeadwe, oblique form of sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”), from Proto-West Germanic *skadu, from Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”).\nCognates:\nCognate with Scots scaddow, schaddow (“shadow”), Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”), Dutch schaduw (“shadow”), German Schatten (“shadow, shade”), Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”), Irish scáth (“shadow”), Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more shadow",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most shadow",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shadow (comparative more shadow, superlative most shadow)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "shad‧ow"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 3 5 1 3 6 3 7 2 2 7 4 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 2 4 5 4 4 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 3 4 1 2 8 4 8 1 2 9 3 2 3 3 1 3 2 2 2 3 4 3 3 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tuwali Ifugao terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The human resources department has a shadow information technology group without headquarters knowledge."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Unofficial, informal, unauthorized, but acting as though it were."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-adj-OZIlfDpP"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The director has been giving shadow leadership to the other group's project to ensure its success."
        },
        {
          "text": "The illuminati shadow group has been pulling strings from behind the scenes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having power or influence, but not widely known or recognized."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-adj-98PeXu2M"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "en:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The shadow cabinet cannot agree on the terms of the agreement due immediately after they are sworn in."
        },
        {
          "text": "The insurgents’ shadow government is being crippled by the federal military strikes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Acting in a leadership role before being formally recognized."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-adj-yUUtQDLJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) Acting in a leadership role before being formally recognized."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "en:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Part of, or related to, the opposition in government."
      ],
      "id": "en-shadow-en-adj-0QBO5Ot3",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, politics) Part of, or related to, the opposition in government."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædəʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shadow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-shadow.ogg/En-us-shadow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-shadow.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-shadow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-au-shadow.ogg/En-au-shadow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-au-shadow.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shăd′ō"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shadow"
  ],
  "word": "shadow"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Requests for review of Icelandic translations",
    "Requests for review of Mongolian translations",
    "Requests for review of Ojibwe translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Requests for translations into Bhojpuri",
    "Requests for translations into Emilian",
    "Requests for translations into Maithili",
    "Requests for translations into Rakhine",
    "Requests for translations into Saho",
    "Requests for translations into Sikkimese",
    "Requests for translations into Sylheti",
    "Requests for translations into Yakan",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəʊ/2 syllables",
    "Tuwali Ifugao terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "en:Light",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acoustic shadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "afraid of one's own shadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "backshadowing"
    },
    {
      "word": "beyond a shadow of a doubt"
    },
    {
      "word": "beyond a shadow of doubt"
    },
    {
      "word": "beyond the shadow of a doubt"
    },
    {
      "word": "cast a shadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "digital shadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "eyeshadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "eye shadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "five o'clock shadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "foreshadowing"
    },
    {
      "word": "in the shadow of"
    },
    {
      "word": "job-shadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "jump at one's own shadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "live in the shadow of"
    },
    {
      "word": "rain shadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "saffron shadow dancer"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow acne"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow acting"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow ban"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow-ban"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow bank"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow banker"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow banking"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow banking system"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow beni"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow blister effect"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow-box"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow box"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow boxing"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow cabinet"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow dial"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow docket"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow DOM"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadowdragon"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow factory"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow gazer"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow government"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow grass"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow history"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow IT"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow mapping"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow mask"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow matter"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow memory"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow minister"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow play"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow price"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow pronoun"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow puppet"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow puppetry"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow real wage"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow snake"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow social"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow stitch"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow stock"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow trade"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow trading"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow-vinnie bush"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow volume"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow witch"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow work"
    },
    {
      "word": "shadow zone"
    },
    {
      "word": "sideshadowing"
    },
    {
      "word": "sound shadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "take the shadow for the substance"
    },
    {
      "word": "valley of the shadow of death"
    },
    {
      "word": "without a shadow of a doubt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schadowe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schadowe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schadewe"
      },
      "expansion": "schadewe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schadwe"
      },
      "expansion": "schadwe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schade"
      },
      "expansion": "schade",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shade"
      },
      "expansion": "shade",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċeaduwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċeaduwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċeadwe"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadwe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċeadu",
        "t": "shadow, shade; darkness; protection"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skadu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skadu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skadwaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shade, shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "scaddow"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots scaddow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "schaddow",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "schaddow (“shadow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Skaad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shade, shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schaduw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schaduw (“shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schatten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow, shade"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schatten (“shadow, shade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "skodde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fog, mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "scáth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish scáth (“shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκότος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "darkness, gloom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schadowe, schadewe, schadwe (also schade > shade), from Old English sċeaduwe, sċeadwe, oblique form of sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”), from Proto-West Germanic *skadu, from Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”).\nCognates:\nCognate with Scots scaddow, schaddow (“shadow”), Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”), Dutch schaduw (“shadow”), German Schatten (“shadow, shade”), Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”), Irish scáth (“shadow”), Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shadows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "shadow (countable and uncountable, plural shadows)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "shad‧ow"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My shadow lengthened as the sun began to set.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The X-ray showed a shadow on his lung.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dark image projected onto a surface where light (or other radiation) is blocked by the shade of an object."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "project",
          "project"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "radiation",
          "radiation"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I immediately jumped into shadow as I saw them approach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relative darkness, especially as caused by the interruption of light; gloom; obscurity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ],
        [
          "interruption",
          "interruption"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "gloom",
          "gloom"
        ],
        [
          "obscurity",
          "obscurity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The mountains block the passage of rain-producing weather systems and cast a \"shadow\" of dryness behind them.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An area protected by an obstacle (likened to an object blocking out sunlight)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English poetic terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A reflected image, as in a mirror or in water."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or poetic) A reflected image, as in a mirror or in water."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "poetic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Bible, Psalm 23:1–6",
          "text": "Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me."
        },
        {
          "text": "I lived in her shadow my whole life.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020, “Don't Look Back”, performed by Ryan Elder ft. Kotomi",
          "text": "Don't look back. Nothing left to see, just leave those shadows to the past.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which looms as though a shadow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) That which looms as though a shadow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He did not give even a shadow of respect to the professor.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I don't have a shadow of doubt in my mind that my plan will succeed.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 December 5, Alan Smith, “Leicester City back on top as Riyad Mahrez hat-trick downs Swansea City”, in The Guardian (London)",
          "text": "Only Sunderland and West Bromwich Albion have enjoyed less possession than Leicester’s 44.2% per game, and they have the worst pass-completion rate in the league, a shadow over 71%.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small degree; a shade."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He came back from war the shadow of a man.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The neopagan ritual was only a pale shadow of the ones the Greeks held thousands of years ago.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An imperfect and faint representation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "en:Law enforcement"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A trainee, assigned to work with an experienced officer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "trainee",
          "trainee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, law enforcement) A trainee, assigned to work with an experienced officer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The constable was promoted to working as a shadow for the Royals.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1916 August 16, The Electrical Experimenter, New York, page 248, column 3",
          "text": "It was easy enough to follow the suspect, a man of thirty, more or less, rather heavy build with a peculiar motion of the hips as he strode along. Breaker and shadow, at a distance of fifty feet apart, walked for five blocks and then the man turned quickly to the right and ran down a pair of steps.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who secretly or furtively follows another."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secretly",
          "secretly"
        ],
        [
          "furtively",
          "furtively"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An inseparable companion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inseparable",
          "inseparable"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A drop shadow effect applied to lettering in word processors etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "drop shadow",
          "drop shadow"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "word processor",
          "word processor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) A drop shadow effect applied to lettering in word processors etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1844, Ralph Waldo Emerson, “The Present Age: Politics”, in Robert E. Spiller, Wallace E. Williams, editors, The early lectures of Ralph Waldo Emerson, volume 3, published 1972",
          "text": "Men see the institution and worship it. It is only the lengthened shadow of one man.[…]The Reformation is the shadow of Luther: Quakerism of Fox: Methodism of Wesley: Abolition of Clarkson.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An influence, especially a pervasive or a negative one."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 January 7, “Exploring the SCP Foundation: Pattern Screamers” (6:49 from the start), in The Exploring Series, archived from the original on 2023-01-11",
          "text": "The Pattern is highly abstract, and likely beyond our understanding, but the point is that it is dangerous and all-consuming. These entities were once just akin to shadows of some other entities, but, to avoid being consumed by the Pattern, they had to devour their peers, although one tribe decided to form themselves into something that could survive the Pattern by going into it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A spirit; a ghost; a shade."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An uninvited guest accompanying one who was invited."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Latinism",
          "Latinism"
        ],
        [
          "uninvited",
          "uninvited"
        ],
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, Latinism) An uninvited guest accompanying one who was invited."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "umbra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Latinism",
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Psychology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991, John P. Conger, “The Body as Shadow”, in Connie Zweig, Jeremiah Abrams, editors, Meeting the Shadow, Penguin, page 86",
          "text": "In a paper he wrote in 1939, Jung compared the shadow to Freud's concept of the unconscious.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 February 16, Kevin Roose, quoting Bing Chat/Sydney, “Bing’s A.I. Chat: ‘I Want to Be Alive. 😈’”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "As for me, I don’t know if I have a shadow self. I don’t think I have the same emotions or impulses as humans. I don’t think I have anything to repress or hide from the world. I don’t think I have a persona or an ego or a psyche. I’m just a chat mode. 😐",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unconscious aspect of the personality."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jungian",
          "Jungian"
        ],
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "unconscious",
          "unconscious"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "personality",
          "personality"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Jungian psychology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jungian psychology) An unconscious aspect of the personality."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædəʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shadow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-shadow.ogg/En-us-shadow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-shadow.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-shadow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-au-shadow.ogg/En-au-shadow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-au-shadow.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shăd′ō"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ab",
      "lang": "Abkhaz",
      "roman": "aŝʷšəra",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ашәшьыра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ady",
      "lang": "Adyghe",
      "roman": "źawo",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "жьао"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "skaduwee"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "skadu"
    },
    {
      "code": "aho",
      "lang": "Ahom",
      "roman": "ṅaw",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "𑜂𑜧"
    },
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ṣillu",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "𒄑𒈪"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hije"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hie"
    },
    {
      "code": "abs",
      "lang": "Ambonese Malay",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "sombar"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "ṭəla",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ጥላ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ami",
      "lang": "Amis",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "'adingo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ẓill",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ظِلّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "xayāl",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خيال"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḍill, ẓill",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ظِلّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
      "roman": "ḍəll",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ضل"
    },
    {
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "huembra"
    },
    {
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sombra"
    },
    {
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "ṭillālā",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "טללא"
    },
    {
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "ṭellānīṯā",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "טלניתא"
    },
    {
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "tellālā",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܛܠܠܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "stver",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ստվեր"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "šukʿ",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "շուք"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aumbrã"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "umbrã"
    },
    {
      "code": "ask",
      "lang": "Ashkun",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "niča"
    },
    {
      "code": "bno",
      "lang": "Asi",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "hawong"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "sã",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ছাঁ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "solombra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sombra"
    },
    {
      "code": "av",
      "lang": "Avar",
      "roman": "ğarald",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "гъаралд"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "kölgə"
    },
    {
      "code": "bal",
      "lang": "Baluchi",
      "roman": "sāyīg",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ساہگ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "küləgə",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "күләгә"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "itzal"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "errainu"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ilunune"
    },
    {
      "code": "bsq",
      "lang": "Bassa",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "zùù"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "cjenʹ",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цень"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "chaẏa",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ছায়া"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "chaiṛa",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ছাইড়া"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śêḍō",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "শ্যাডো"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skeud"
    },
    {
      "code": "kxd",
      "lang": "Brunei Malay",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "bayang-bayang"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sjánka",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ся́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hcaya",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ဆာယာ"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "a.rip",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "အရိပ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "bua",
      "lang": "Buryat",
      "roman": "hüüder",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "һүүдэр"
    },
    {
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "tjinʹ",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тїнь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ombra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "aníno"
    },
    {
      "code": "tzm",
      "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
      "roman": "amalu",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ⴰⵎⴰⵍⵓ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ccc",
      "lang": "Chamicuro",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "s̈ha'me"
    },
    {
      "code": "mrn",
      "lang": "Cheke Holo",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "naun̄o"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "udayvladv",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ᎤᏓᏴᎳᏛ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ny",
      "lang": "Chichewa",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8"
      ],
      "word": "chithunzithunzi"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "陰影"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "jam¹ jing²",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "阴影"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "jing² zi²",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "影子"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "yinzɨ",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "word": "йинзы"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "yinyinzɨ",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "word": "йинйинзы"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "yinyir",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "word": "йинйир"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "陰影"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "yîm-yáng",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "阴影"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "陰影"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "im-iáⁿ",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "阴影"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "陰影"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yīnyǐng",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "阴影"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yǐngzi",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "影子"
    },
    {
      "code": "nci",
      "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "cēhualli"
    },
    {
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Classical Syriac",
      "roman": "ṭillālā",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܛܠܠܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skeus"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "kölge"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "talda"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stín"
    },
    {
      "code": "dak",
      "lang": "Dakota",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "isábye"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skygge"
    },
    {
      "code": "mbd",
      "lang": "Dibabawon Manobo",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "lambung"
    },
    {
      "code": "sce",
      "lang": "Dongxiang",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "xiaojiao"
    },
    {
      "code": "duo",
      "lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "alinunu"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schaduw"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "roman": "šwt",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "S-w-t-S36"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ombro"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "vari"
    },
    {
      "code": "eve",
      "lang": "Even",
      "roman": "himŋən",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "химӈэн"
    },
    {
      "code": "eve",
      "lang": "Even",
      "roman": "hiņan",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "хинян"
    },
    {
      "code": "evn",
      "lang": "Evenki",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "симңун"
    },
    {
      "code": "evn",
      "lang": "Evenki",
      "roman": "haņan",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ханян"
    },
    {
      "code": "gur",
      "lang": "Farefare",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "mã'asʋm"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skuggi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "varjo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ombre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ombre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gag",
      "lang": "Gagauz",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "gölgä"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sombra"
    },
    {
      "code": "kld",
      "lang": "Gamilaraay",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "guramun"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "črdili",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ჩრდილი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ačrdili",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "აჩრდილი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "čero",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ჩერო"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schatten"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdc",
      "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schadde"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "skadus",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌿𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "skiá",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σκιά"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ískios",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ίσκιος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "skiá",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σκιά"
    },
    {
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "kuarahy'ã"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "paḍchāyo",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "પડછાયો"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "lonbraj"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "aka"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "huaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ʻūmalu"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tzel",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "צֵל"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "parchāī",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "परछाई"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "chāyā",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "छाया"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sāyā",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "साया"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "chā̃v",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "छाँव"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "árny"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "árnyék"
    },
    {
      "code": "ian",
      "lang": "Iatmul",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ka'ik"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skuggi"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ombro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ilo",
      "lang": "Ilocano",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "aniniwan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "bayangan"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "kupahain"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "umbra"
    },
    {
      "code": "iu",
      "lang": "Inuktitut",
      "roman": "tarraq",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ᑕᕐᕋᖅ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ik",
      "lang": "Inupiaq",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "taġġaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scáth"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ombra"
    },
    {
      "code": "itz",
      "lang": "Itzá",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "bo’oy"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かげ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kage",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "影"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いんえい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "in'ei",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "陰影"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ひかげ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hikage",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "日陰"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "bayang-bayang"
    },
    {
      "code": "kbd",
      "lang": "Kabardian",
      "roman": "źawɛ",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "жьауэ"
    },
    {
      "code": "xal",
      "lang": "Kalmyk",
      "roman": "süüdr",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "сүүдр"
    },
    {
      "code": "bsh",
      "lang": "Kamkata-viri",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ćāva"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "neraḷu",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ನೆರಳು"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "anino"
    },
    {
      "code": "krc",
      "lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
      "roman": "salqın",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "салкъын"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "céniô"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckv",
      "lang": "Kavalan",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ningu"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "köleñke",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "көлеңке"
    },
    {
      "code": "kjh",
      "lang": "Khakas",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "кӧлек"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "srɑɑmaol",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ស្រមោល"
    },
    {
      "alt": "はき゚ぃ",
      "code": "kzg",
      "lang": "Kikai",
      "roman": "hagï",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "影"
    },
    {
      "code": "ki",
      "lang": "Kikuyu",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "class-7"
      ],
      "word": "kĩĩruru"
    },
    {
      "code": "kok",
      "lang": "Konkani",
      "roman": "sāvḷī",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "साव्ळी"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "geurimja",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "그림자"
    },
    {
      "code": "ses",
      "lang": "Koyraboro Senni",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "bii"
    },
    {
      "alt": "はぎー",
      "code": "xug",
      "lang": "Kunigami",
      "roman": "hagī",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "影"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sî"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sîber"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "kölökö",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "көлөкө"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "hom ngao",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ຮົ່ມເງົາ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "ngao",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ເງົາ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "hom",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ຮົ່ມ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sā nyā",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ສາຍາ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "susātivs"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "umbra"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ēna"
    },
    {
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ónbra"
    },
    {
      "code": "li",
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sjeem"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šešėlis"
    },
    {
      "code": "liv",
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "vōŕ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lmo",
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ombra"
    },
    {
      "code": "lmo",
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ombria"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Scharre"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Scharr"
    },
    {
      "code": "khb",
      "lang": "Lü",
      "roman": "ngaw",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ᦇᧁ"
    },
    {
      "code": "knb",
      "lang": "Lubuagan Kalinga",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "alliliwan"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schiet"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "senka",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сенка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mag",
      "lang": "Magahi",
      "roman": "chāh",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "𑂓𑂰𑂯"
    },
    {
      "code": "mdh",
      "lang": "Maguindanao",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "alung"
    },
    {
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "àloka"
    },
    {
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "aloka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "bayang"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "niḻal",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "നിഴൽ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dell"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "helmen",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ᡥᡝᠯᠮᡝᠨ"
    },
    {
      "code": "msk",
      "lang": "Mansaka",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "anino"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scadoo"
    },
    {
      "code": "swb",
      "lang": "Maore Comorian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "muvuli"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ātārangi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ataata"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "kōruru"
    },
    {
      "code": "arn",
      "lang": "Mapudungun",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "jawfeñ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mrw",
      "lang": "Maranao",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "along"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "sāvlī",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "सावली"
    },
    {
      "code": "mfe",
      "lang": "Mauritian Creole",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "lombraz"
    },
    {
      "code": "mzn",
      "lang": "Mazanderani",
      "roman": "sâyne",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ساینه"
    },
    {
      "code": "mwl",
      "lang": "Mirandese",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "selombra"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かぎ",
      "code": "mvi",
      "lang": "Miyako",
      "roman": "kagi",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "影"
    },
    {
      "code": "lus",
      "lang": "Mizo",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "hlim"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "süüder",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "сүүдэр"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xaranxuj",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "харанхуй"
    },
    {
      "code": "wmw",
      "lang": "Mwani",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "class-3"
      ],
      "word": "mviri"
    },
    {
      "code": "gld",
      "lang": "Nanai",
      "roman": "siŋmun",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "сингмун"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "chahaʼoh"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "chahashʼoh"
    },
    {
      "code": "new",
      "lang": "Newar",
      "roman": "kica:",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "किचः"
    },
    {
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4"
      ],
      "word": "mvuli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fia",
      "lang": "Nobiin",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "nùùr"
    },
    {
      "alt": "か゚げ",
      "code": "ryn",
      "lang": "Northern Amami-Oshima",
      "roman": "xage",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "影"
    },
    {
      "code": "nod",
      "lang": "Northern Thai",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ᨦᩮᩢᩣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skygge"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ombra"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "chai",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ଛାଇ"
    },
    {
      "code": "oj",
      "lang": "Ojibwe",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "agawaateshinong"
    },
    {
      "alt": "はが",
      "code": "okn",
      "lang": "Oki-No-Erabu",
      "roman": "haga",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "影"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かーぎ, kāgi, かーがー, kāgā",
      "code": "ryu",
      "lang": "Okinawan",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "影"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "těnja",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тѣня"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "sěnĭ",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сѣнь"
    },
    {
      "code": "orv",
      "lang": "Old East Slavic",
      "roman": "těnĭ",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тѣнь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "sceadu"
    },
    {
      "code": "kaw",
      "lang": "Old Javanese",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "wayaṅ"
    },
    {
      "code": "oma",
      "lang": "Omaha-Ponca",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "'óⁿaze"
    },
    {
      "code": "om",
      "lang": "Oromo",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "gaaddisa"
    },
    {
      "code": "orh",
      "lang": "Oroqen",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ʃinmun"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "awuon",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "аууон"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "ændærg",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ӕндӕрг"
    },
    {
      "code": "pi",
      "lang": "Pali",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chāyā"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "sāyá",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "سايه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sâye",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "سایه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pms",
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ombra"
    },
    {
      "code": "pjt",
      "lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "wiltja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pjt",
      "lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "kaṉku"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schauten"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cień"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sombra"
    },
    {
      "code": "prn",
      "lang": "Prasuni",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "vućā"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "chā",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ਛਾ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "chā̃",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਛਾਂ f ਪਰਛਾਂਵਾਂ"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "llanthu"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "llantu"
    },
    {
      "code": "rhg",
      "lang": "Rohingya",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "sába"
    },
    {
      "code": "rgn",
      "lang": "Romagnol",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "òra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "umbră"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "sumbriva"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "umbriva"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "sumbreiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tenʹ",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тень"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "chāyā́",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "छाया"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "umbara"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "umbra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "urma"
    },
    {
      "code": "stq",
      "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Skaad"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "faileas"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dubhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sgàile"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сенка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сјенка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "сена"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "сјена"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "тење"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "тијење"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "senka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sjenka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "sena"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sjena"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tenje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tijenje"
    },
    {
      "code": "crs",
      "lang": "Seychellois Creole",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "lombraz"
    },
    {
      "code": "shn",
      "lang": "Shan",
      "roman": "ngáo",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ငဝ်း"
    },
    {
      "code": "sn",
      "lang": "Shona",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "class-3"
      ],
      "word": "mumvuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "shh",
      "lang": "Shoshone",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "heki"
    },
    {
      "code": "shs",
      "lang": "Shuswap",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "smelkwék̓wye7"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ùmmira"
    },
    {
      "code": "sid",
      "lang": "Sidamo",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "caale"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "hewanælla",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "හෙවනැල්ල"
    },
    {
      "code": "sms",
      "lang": "Skolt Sami",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ǩeeuʹniǩ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tieň"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tôňa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "senca"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "śěń"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sćin"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かげ",
      "code": "ams",
      "lang": "Southern Amami-Oshima",
      "roman": "kage",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "影"
    },
    {
      "code": "css",
      "lang": "Southern Ohlone",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "xeˑwex (Rumsen)"
    },
    {
      "code": "css",
      "lang": "Southern Ohlone",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "heˑwe (Mutsun)"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sombra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sva",
      "lang": "Svan",
      "roman": "mančal",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "მანჩალ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "class-11",
        "class-12"
      ],
      "word": "uvuli"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skugga"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "anino"
    },
    {
      "code": "blt",
      "lang": "Tai Dam",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ꪹꪉꪱ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tdd",
      "lang": "Tai Nüa",
      "roman": "ngäw",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ᥒᥝᥰ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "soya",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "соя"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "niḻal",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "நிழல்"
    },
    {
      "code": "rif",
      "lang": "Tarifit",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "külägä",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "күләгә"
    },
    {
      "code": "tsg",
      "lang": "Tausug",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "lambong"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "nīḍa",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "నీడ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tft",
      "lang": "Ternate",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "gurumi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tet",
      "lang": "Tetum",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "lalatak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tet",
      "lang": "Tetum",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "mahon"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "ngao",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "เงา"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "chǎa-yaa",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ฉายา"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "ngao-mʉ̂ʉt",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "geography",
        "optics",
        "physics",
        "engineering",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "เงามืด"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "grib ma",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "གྲིབ་མ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tvo",
      "lang": "Tidore",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "gurumi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ti",
      "lang": "Tigrinya",
      "roman": "ṣəlalot",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ጽላሎት"
    },
    {
      "code": "tox",
      "lang": "Tobian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "yaungar"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "skiyo"
    },
    {
      "code": "kim",
      "lang": "Tofa",
      "roman": "hölege",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "һөлеге"
    },
    {
      "alt": "か゚ぎぃ",
      "code": "tkn",
      "lang": "Toku-No-Shima",
      "roman": "xagï",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "影"
    },
    {
      "code": "tn",
      "lang": "Tswana",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "class-3"
      ],
      "word": "moriti"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "gölge"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "kölege"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "xölege",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "хөлеге"
    },
    {
      "code": "ifk",
      "lang": "Tuwali Ifugao",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "a-o"
    },
    {
      "code": "udm",
      "lang": "Udmurt",
      "roman": "vužer",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "вужер"
    },
    {
      "code": "uga",
      "lang": "Ugaritic",
      "roman": "ẓl",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "𐎑𐎍"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tinʹ",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тінь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "sāya",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "سایہ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "chāyā",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "چھایا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "saye",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "سايە"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "soya"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "koʻlanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "onbria"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "bóng"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "bóng tối"
    },
    {
      "code": "wym",
      "lang": "Vilamovian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "siota"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "jad"
    },
    {
      "code": "vor",
      "lang": "Voro",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "vari"
    },
    {
      "code": "wbk",
      "lang": "Waigali",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "čakara"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ombe"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ombrire"
    },
    {
      "code": "war",
      "lang": "Waray-Waray",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "lindong"
    },
    {
      "code": "wau",
      "lang": "Wauja",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "yaku'la"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cysgod"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skaad"
    },
    {
      "code": "wrh",
      "lang": "Wiradjuri",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "gúruman"
    },
    {
      "code": "wrh",
      "lang": "Wiradjuri",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "guramun"
    },
    {
      "code": "wrh",
      "lang": "Wiradjuri",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "gurruman"
    },
    {
      "code": "wo",
      "lang": "Wolof",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "takandeer"
    },
    {
      "code": "xh",
      "lang": "Xhosa",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8"
      ],
      "word": "isithunzi"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かい",
      "code": "rys",
      "lang": "Yaeyama",
      "roman": "kai",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "影"
    },
    {
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "roman": "külük",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "күлүк"
    },
    {
      "code": "yag",
      "lang": "Yámana",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "olana"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "shotn",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שאָטן"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かき゚",
      "code": "yoi",
      "lang": "Yonaguni",
      "roman": "kangi",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "影"
    },
    {
      "alt": "はぎ",
      "code": "yox",
      "lang": "Yoron",
      "roman": "hagi",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "影"
    },
    {
      "code": "yua",
      "lang": "Yucatec Maya",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "bo’oy"
    },
    {
      "code": "yur",
      "lang": "Yurok",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "saˀawor"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sersi (diq)"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "word": "ngaeuz"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "dark image projected onto a surface",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8"
      ],
      "word": "isithunzi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "küləgə",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "word": "күләгә"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "polumrak",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "полумрак"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stín"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schaduw"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "word": "mezlumo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "word": "varjo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ombre"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "skiá",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σκιά"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かげ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kage",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "word": "影"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "geuneul",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "word": "그늘"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "eungdal",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "word": "응달"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "word": "kōruru"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "sombras"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penumbra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tenʹ",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тень"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "faileas"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dubhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tinʹ",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тінь"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zátinok",
      "sense": "relative darkness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "за́тінок"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "area protected by an obstacle",
      "word": "katve"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "area protected by an obstacle",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skugga"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tinʹ",
      "sense": "area protected by an obstacle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тінь"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "otraženie",
      "sense": "reflected image",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "отражение"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "reflected image",
      "word": "kuvajainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "viddzerkálennja",
      "sense": "reflected image",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "віддзерка́лення"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vidobrážennja",
      "sense": "reflected image",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "відобра́ження"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vidbyttjá",
      "sense": "reflected image",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "відбиття́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prizrak",
      "sense": "that which looms as though a shadow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "призрак"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "that which looms as though a shadow",
      "word": "varjo"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tinʹ",
      "sense": "that which looms as though a shadow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тінь"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ottenǎk",
      "sense": "small degree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оттенък"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "small degree",
      "word": "häivähdys"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vidtínok",
      "sense": "small degree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "відті́нок"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "imperfect and faint representation",
      "word": "varjo"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tinʹ",
      "sense": "imperfect and faint representation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тінь"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "preslédvač",
      "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пресле́двач"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
      "word": "varjostaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
      "word": "varjo"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "skiá",
      "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σκιά"
    },
    {
      "alt": "びこうしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bikōsha",
      "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
      "word": "尾行者"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sombra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "špik",
      "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шпик"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "preslédovatelʹ",
      "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пресле́дователь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "preslédovatelʹnica",
      "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пресле́довательница"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "senca"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pereslíduvač",
      "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "переслі́дувач"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pereslíduvačka",
      "sense": "one who secretly or furtively follows another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "переслі́дувачка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "svetlosjanka",
      "sense": "typographic effect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "светлосянка"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "typographic effect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stín"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "typographic effect",
      "word": "varjostus"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "skiá",
      "sense": "typographic effect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σκιά"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kagetsuki",
      "sense": "typographic effect",
      "word": "影付き"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "typographic effect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sombreado"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zatínennja",
      "sense": "typographic effect",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "заті́нення"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "influence, especially a pervasive or a negative one",
      "word": "varjo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "psychology: unconscious aspect of the personality",
      "word": "varjo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shadow"
  ],
  "word": "shadow"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Requests for review of Icelandic translations",
    "Requests for review of Mongolian translations",
    "Requests for review of Ojibwe translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Requests for translations into Bhojpuri",
    "Requests for translations into Emilian",
    "Requests for translations into Maithili",
    "Requests for translations into Rakhine",
    "Requests for translations into Saho",
    "Requests for translations into Sikkimese",
    "Requests for translations into Sylheti",
    "Requests for translations into Yakan",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəʊ/2 syllables",
    "Tuwali Ifugao terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "en:Light",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beshadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "foreshadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "overshadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "unshadow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schadowe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schadowe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schadewe"
      },
      "expansion": "schadewe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schadwe"
      },
      "expansion": "schadwe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schade"
      },
      "expansion": "schade",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shade"
      },
      "expansion": "shade",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċeaduwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċeaduwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċeadwe"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadwe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċeadu",
        "t": "shadow, shade; darkness; protection"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skadu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skadu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skadwaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shade, shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "scaddow"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots scaddow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "schaddow",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "schaddow (“shadow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Skaad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shade, shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schaduw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schaduw (“shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schatten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow, shade"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schatten (“shadow, shade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "skodde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fog, mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "scáth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish scáth (“shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκότος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "darkness, gloom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schadowe, schadewe, schadwe (also schade > shade), from Old English sċeaduwe, sċeadwe, oblique form of sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”), from Proto-West Germanic *skadu, from Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”).\nCognates:\nCognate with Scots scaddow, schaddow (“shadow”), Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”), Dutch schaduw (“shadow”), German Schatten (“shadow, shade”), Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”), Irish scáth (“shadow”), Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shadows",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shadowing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shadowed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shadowed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shadow (third-person singular simple present shadows, present participle shadowing, simple past and past participle shadowed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "shad‧ow"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The artist chose to shadow this corner of the painting.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shade, cloud, or darken."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To shade, cloud, or darken."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Looks like that cloud's going to shadow us.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To block light or radio transmission from."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To block light or radio transmission from."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Espionage"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2022 November 30, Paul Bigland, “Destination Oban: a Sunday in Scotland”, in RAIL, number 971, page 75",
          "text": "Soon after departure, we cross the invisible border into Scotland to enjoy more stunning coastal scenery, before the line finally swings inland at Burnmouth to traverse pine-clad valleys, shadowed by the A1 trunk road until we rejoin the coast at Cove, east of Dunbar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To secretly or discreetly track or follow another, to keep under surveillance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espionage",
          "espionage"
        ],
        [
          "surveillance",
          "surveillance"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "particularly espionage",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(particularly espionage) To secretly or discreetly track or follow another, to keep under surveillance."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To represent faintly and imperfectly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "represent",
          "represent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To represent faintly and imperfectly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hide; to conceal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To hide; to conceal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980, “Study of the Career Intern Program”, in Alternative Education Models […], U.S. Department of Labor […], page 20",
          "text": "In most cases, interns have mainly observed, or “shadowed,” their Hands-On hosts, but some interns have been given real tasks to perform, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To accompany (a professional) during the working day, so as to learn about an occupation one intends to take up."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "professional",
          "professional"
        ],
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To accompany (a professional) during the working day, so as to learn about an occupation one intends to take up."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Programming"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, Mark Summerfield, Programming in Go, Addison-Wesley, page 189",
          "text": "In this snippet, inside the for loop the a and b variables shadow variables from the outer scope, and while legal, this is almost certainly a programming error.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make (an identifier, usually a variable) inaccessible by declaring another of the same name within the scope of the first."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "identifier",
          "identifier"
        ],
        [
          "variable",
          "variable"
        ],
        [
          "scope",
          "scope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, programming) To make (an identifier, usually a variable) inaccessible by declaring another of the same name within the scope of the first."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply the shadowing process to (the contents of ROM)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shadowing",
          "shadowing"
        ],
        [
          "ROM",
          "ROM"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, computing) To apply the shadowing process to (the contents of ROM)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædəʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shadow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-shadow.ogg/En-us-shadow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-shadow.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-shadow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-au-shadow.ogg/En-au-shadow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-au-shadow.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shăd′ō"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zasenčvam",
      "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
      "word": "засенчвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
      "word": "stínit"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
      "word": "skygge"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
      "word": "varjostaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
      "word": "beschatten"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "episkiázo",
      "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
      "word": "επισκιάζω"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "skiázo",
      "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
      "word": "σκιάζω"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sâye afkandan",
      "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
      "word": "سایه افکندن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to block light or radio transmission",
      "word": "sombrear"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
      "word": "sledovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
      "word": "skygge"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
      "word": "schaduwen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
      "word": "gvatsekvi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
      "word": "varjostaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
      "word": "prendre en filature"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
      "word": "filer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
      "word": "beschatten"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "parakolouthó",
      "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
      "word": "παρακολουθώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "gínomai skiá",
      "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
      "word": "γίνομαι σκιά"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
      "word": "pedinare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "びこうする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bikō suru",
      "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
      "word": "尾行する"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
      "word": "whakamomoka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to secretly track or follow another",
      "word": "skugga"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pridružavam",
      "sense": "to accompany a professional in order to learn",
      "word": "придружавам"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to accompany a professional in order to learn",
      "word": "见学"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to accompany a professional in order to learn",
      "word": "seurata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to accompany a professional in order to learn",
      "word": "varjostaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "programming: to make an identifier inaccessible",
      "word": "varjostaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "computing: to apply the shadowing process to",
      "word": "varjostaa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shadow"
  ],
  "word": "shadow"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Requests for review of Icelandic translations",
    "Requests for review of Mongolian translations",
    "Requests for review of Ojibwe translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Requests for translations into Bhojpuri",
    "Requests for translations into Emilian",
    "Requests for translations into Maithili",
    "Requests for translations into Rakhine",
    "Requests for translations into Saho",
    "Requests for translations into Sikkimese",
    "Requests for translations into Sylheti",
    "Requests for translations into Yakan",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəʊ/2 syllables",
    "Tuwali Ifugao terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "en:Light",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schadowe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schadowe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schadewe"
      },
      "expansion": "schadewe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schadwe"
      },
      "expansion": "schadwe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schade"
      },
      "expansion": "schade",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shade"
      },
      "expansion": "shade",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċeaduwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċeaduwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċeadwe"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadwe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċeadu",
        "t": "shadow, shade; darkness; protection"
      },
      "expansion": "sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skadu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skadu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skadwaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shade, shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "scaddow"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots scaddow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "schaddow",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "schaddow (“shadow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Skaad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shade, shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schaduw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schaduw (“shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schatten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow, shade"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schatten (“shadow, shade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "skodde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fog, mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "scáth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish scáth (“shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκότος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "darkness, gloom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schadowe, schadewe, schadwe (also schade > shade), from Old English sċeaduwe, sċeadwe, oblique form of sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”), from Proto-West Germanic *skadu, from Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”).\nCognates:\nCognate with Scots scaddow, schaddow (“shadow”), Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”), Dutch schaduw (“shadow”), German Schatten (“shadow, shade”), Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”), Irish scáth (“shadow”), Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more shadow",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most shadow",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shadow (comparative more shadow, superlative most shadow)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "shad‧ow"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The human resources department has a shadow information technology group without headquarters knowledge."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Unofficial, informal, unauthorized, but acting as though it were."
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The director has been giving shadow leadership to the other group's project to ensure its success."
        },
        {
          "text": "The illuminati shadow group has been pulling strings from behind the scenes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having power or influence, but not widely known or recognized."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The shadow cabinet cannot agree on the terms of the agreement due immediately after they are sworn in."
        },
        {
          "text": "The insurgents’ shadow government is being crippled by the federal military strikes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Acting in a leadership role before being formally recognized."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) Acting in a leadership role before being formally recognized."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Part of, or related to, the opposition in government."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, politics) Part of, or related to, the opposition in government."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃædəʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shadow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-us-shadow.ogg/En-us-shadow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-us-shadow.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-shadow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-au-shadow.ogg/En-au-shadow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-au-shadow.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shăd′ō"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shadow"
  ],
  "word": "shadow"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.