See bóng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*pɔːŋʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "bladder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *pɔːŋʔ (“bladder”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *pɔːŋʔ (“bladder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quả",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "trái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "俸",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𫕰",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "䏾",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
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},
"expansion": "bóng • (俸, 𫕰, 䏾)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "俸, 𫕰, 䏾",
"cls": "quả, trái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier quả, trái) bóng • (俸, 𫕰, 䏾)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a ball"
],
"id": "en-bóng-vi-noun-yDrKMGRo",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "từ láy",
"word": "bong bóng"
},
{
"word": "bóng bàn"
},
{
"word": "bóng banh"
},
{
"word": "bóng bầu dục"
},
{
"word": "bóng chày"
},
{
"word": "bóng chuyền"
},
{
"word": "bóng đá"
},
{
"word": "bóng đái"
},
{
"word": "bóng mềm"
},
{
"word": "bóng rổ"
},
{
"word": "banh"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓɔŋ˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:bóng"
],
"word": "bóng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*pɔːŋʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "shadow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *pɔːŋʔ (“shadow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tou",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scb",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chut",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "pỏng"
},
"expansion": "Muong pỏng",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *pɔːŋʔ (“shadow”); cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] pɒːŋ³, Chut [Rục] pɔːŋ³, and Muong pỏng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "俸",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "䏾",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𩃳",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𫕰",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𩄴",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "俸, 䏾, 𩃳, 𫕰, 𩄴"
},
"expansion": "bóng • (俸, 䏾, 𩃳, 𫕰, 𩄴)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "俸, 䏾, 𩃳, 𫕰, 𩄴",
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},
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"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bắt bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng ác"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng câu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng chỉm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng dáng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng đè"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng đêm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng gió"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng ma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng mát"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng mây"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng nắng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng người"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng nửa tối"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng râm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng tà"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng tối"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng trăng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bóng vía"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cây bóng mát"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "che bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chiếu bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chớp bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chụp bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chửi bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gác bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ghen bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hình bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nấp bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nghĩa bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nghiêng bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "như hình với bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nói bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "núp bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nương bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rạp chiếu bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rợp bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sợ bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tỏa bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tròn bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ưa bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vắng bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xế bóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "đánh bóng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 27 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in the shade of the tree",
"text": "dưới bóng cây",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shadow, shade"
],
"id": "en-bóng-vi-noun-SWG7D2EE",
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 27 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "tree reflection on the water",
"text": "bóng cây trên mặt nước",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reflection"
],
"id": "en-bóng-vi-noun-8wQJxRp4",
"links": [
[
"reflection",
"reflection"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓɔŋ˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:bóng"
],
"word": "bóng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*pɔːŋʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "shadow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *pɔːŋʔ (“shadow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tou",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scb",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chut",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "pỏng"
},
"expansion": "Muong pỏng",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *pɔːŋʔ (“shadow”); cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] pɒːŋ³, Chut [Rục] pɔːŋ³, and Muong pỏng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𣈖",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "俸",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
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"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𣈖, 俸"
},
"expansion": "bóng • (𣈖, 俸)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𣈖, 俸"
},
"expansion": "bóng • (𣈖, 俸)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "đánh bóng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 27 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shiny"
],
"id": "en-bóng-vi-adj-YZ~Zw-mx",
"links": [
[
"shiny",
"shiny"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bóng bẩy"
},
{
"word": "bóng loáng"
},
{
"word": "bóng lộn"
},
{
"word": "bóng mượt"
},
{
"word": "bóng nga"
},
{
"word": "da bóng"
},
{
"word": "dầu bóng"
},
{
"word": "đứng bóng"
},
{
"word": "giấy bóng"
},
{
"word": "láng bóng"
},
{
"word": "lẻ bóng"
},
{
"word": "mài bóng"
},
{
"word": "máy đánh bóng"
},
{
"word": "máy đo độ bóng"
},
{
"word": "sạch bong"
},
{
"word": "sáng bóng"
},
{
"word": "sấp bóng"
},
{
"word": "trơn bóng"
},
{
"word": "túi bóng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓɔŋ˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
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},
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:bóng"
],
"word": "bóng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Cadière (1915) derives sense \"pythoness, seeress, sorceress\" from \"shade, shadow\", yet this could be a folk etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𡞗",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𡞗"
},
"expansion": "bóng • (𡞗)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𡞗"
},
"expansion": "bóng • (𡞗)",
"name": "vi-noun"
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],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 0 12 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 2 0 4 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 7 1 11 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bóng cốt"
},
{
"word": "đồng bóng"
},
{
"word": "hầu bóng"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the shamaness",
"text": "bà bóng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "巫 (“wu”): the shamaness praying to the divinities",
"ref": "19th century, Emperor Tự Đức, Tự Đức thánh chế tự học giải nghĩa ca (嗣德聖製字學解義歌 \"Emperor Tự Đức's sagely study of character creation and interpretation song\"), vol. V, 16b:",
"roman": "“Vu”: mụ bóng cầu thần.",
"text": "巫媒𡞗求神",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female occultist, shamaness"
],
"id": "en-bóng-vi-noun-tGqBpCrD",
"links": [
[
"occultist",
"occultist"
],
[
"shamaness",
"shamaness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) female occultist, shamaness"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓɔŋ˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
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},
{
"word": "hầu bóng"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Cadière (1915) derives sense \"pythoness, seeress, sorceress\" from \"shade, shadow\", yet this could be a folk etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𡞗",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𡞗"
},
"expansion": "bóng • (𡞗)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𡞗"
},
"expansion": "bóng • (𡞗)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with collocations",
"Vietnamese terms with obsolete senses",
"Vietnamese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the shamaness",
"text": "bà bóng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "巫 (“wu”): the shamaness praying to the divinities",
"ref": "19th century, Emperor Tự Đức, Tự Đức thánh chế tự học giải nghĩa ca (嗣德聖製字學解義歌 \"Emperor Tự Đức's sagely study of character creation and interpretation song\"), vol. V, 16b:",
"roman": "“Vu”: mụ bóng cầu thần.",
"text": "巫媒𡞗求神",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female occultist, shamaness"
],
"links": [
[
"occultist",
"occultist"
],
[
"shamaness",
"shamaness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) female occultist, shamaness"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓɔŋ˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bóng.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%C3%B3ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%C3%B3ng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%C3%B3ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%C3%B3ng.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199_(vie)-Jessica_Nguyen_(Pamputt)-bóng.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B3ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B3ng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B3ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B3ng.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:bóng"
],
"word": "bóng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "queer"
},
"expansion": "English queer",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from the etymology above, through the semantic development path of \"female occultist, shamaness > weirdo > homosexual\". See also the adjectival sense of đồng bóng.\nFor a parallel, compare English queer.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bóng",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bóng",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese offensive terms",
"Vietnamese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"homosexual"
],
"links": [
[
"homosexual",
"homosexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, offensive) homosexual"
],
"tags": [
"offensive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓɔŋ˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓawŋ͡m˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bóng.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%C3%B3ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%C3%B3ng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%C3%B3ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%C3%B3ng.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199_(vie)-Jessica_Nguyen_(Pamputt)-bóng.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B3ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B3ng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B3ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C3%B3ng.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:bóng"
],
"word": "bóng"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bóng meaning in Vietnamese (14.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.