"sjena" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See sjena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sjêna/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěnь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*sěnь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sěnь, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*sěnь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěnь Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=sjȅna}} sjȅna f (Cyrillic spelling сје̏на) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|sjȅna|sjene|sjene|sjȇnā|sjeni|sjenama|sjenu|sjene|sjeno|sjene|sjeni|sjenama|sjenom|sjenama}} Forms: sjȅna [canonical, feminine], сје̏на [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], sjȅna [nominative, singular], sjene [nominative, plural], sjene [genitive, singular], sjȇnā [genitive, plural], sjeni [dative, singular], sjenama [dative, plural], sjenu [accusative, singular], sjene [accusative, plural], sjeno [singular, vocative], sjene [plural, vocative], sjeni [locative, singular], sjenama [locative, plural], sjenom [instrumental, singular], sjenama [instrumental, plural]
  1. shadow
    Sense id: en-sjena-sh-noun-C7CdgGAO
  2. silhouette
    Sense id: en-sjena-sh-noun-H-DqFVTz
  3. shade
    Sense id: en-sjena-sh-noun-4C1~yoUq
  4. umbrage
    Sense id: en-sjena-sh-noun-UQvxzq7Z
  5. ghost
    Sense id: en-sjena-sh-noun-6tbvA9Ye
  6. wraith
    Sense id: en-sjena-sh-noun-KMpIrono Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 1 6 23 6 1 52 5 5
  7. adumbration, shading
    Sense id: en-sjena-sh-noun-kTu~0TjF
  8. hatching
    Sense id: en-sjena-sh-noun-siRFLnx0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tijenje [Croatia], sȅna [Ekavian], sina [Chakavian]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sjena meaning in Serbo-Croatian (4.2kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "svjetlo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sěnь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěnь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sěnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěnь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěnь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sjȅna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сје̏на",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjȅna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjȇnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjenama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjeno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjenama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjenama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "sjȅna"
      },
      "expansion": "sjȅna f (Cyrillic spelling сје̏на)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sje‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjȅna",
        "10": "sjene",
        "11": "sjeni",
        "12": "sjenama",
        "13": "sjenom",
        "14": "sjenama",
        "2": "sjene",
        "3": "sjene",
        "4": "sjȇnā",
        "5": "sjeni",
        "6": "sjenama",
        "7": "sjenu",
        "8": "sjene",
        "9": "sjeno"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where light is, there must be a shadow, and where the shadow is, must be light.",
          "text": "Tamo gdje je svjetlo, mora postojati sjena, a gdje je sjena mora biti svjetlo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shadow"
      ],
      "id": "en-sjena-sh-noun-C7CdgGAO",
      "links": [
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silhouette"
      ],
      "id": "en-sjena-sh-noun-H-DqFVTz",
      "links": [
        [
          "silhouette",
          "silhouette"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shade"
      ],
      "id": "en-sjena-sh-noun-4C1~yoUq",
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "umbrage"
      ],
      "id": "en-sjena-sh-noun-UQvxzq7Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "umbrage",
          "umbrage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Nobody is around in the empty city\nthe streets steal my paces\nand I am strolling like a ghost.",
          "ref": "1982, Jadranka Stojaković (lyrics and music), “Sve smo mogli mi”",
          "roman": "I ja kao sjena sad lutam.",
          "text": "Nikoga nema u praznom gradu\nUlice moje korake kradu",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ghost"
      ],
      "id": "en-sjena-sh-noun-6tbvA9Ye",
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 23 6 1 52 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wraith"
      ],
      "id": "en-sjena-sh-noun-KMpIrono",
      "links": [
        [
          "wraith",
          "wraith"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "adumbration, shading"
      ],
      "id": "en-sjena-sh-noun-kTu~0TjF",
      "links": [
        [
          "adumbration",
          "adumbration"
        ],
        [
          "shading",
          "shading"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hatching"
      ],
      "id": "en-sjena-sh-noun-siRFLnx0",
      "links": [
        [
          "hatching",
          "hatching"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sjêna/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Croatia"
      ],
      "word": "tijenje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Ekavian"
      ],
      "word": "sȅna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakavian"
      ],
      "word": "sina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sjena"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "svjetlo"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sěnь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěnь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sěnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěnь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěnь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sjȅna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сје̏на",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjȅna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjȇnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjenama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjeno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjenama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjenama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "sjȅna"
      },
      "expansion": "sjȅna f (Cyrillic spelling сје̏на)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sje‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjȅna",
        "10": "sjene",
        "11": "sjeni",
        "12": "sjenama",
        "13": "sjenom",
        "14": "sjenama",
        "2": "sjene",
        "3": "sjene",
        "4": "sjȇnā",
        "5": "sjeni",
        "6": "sjenama",
        "7": "sjenu",
        "8": "sjene",
        "9": "sjeno"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where light is, there must be a shadow, and where the shadow is, must be light.",
          "text": "Tamo gdje je svjetlo, mora postojati sjena, a gdje je sjena mora biti svjetlo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shadow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silhouette"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silhouette",
          "silhouette"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "umbrage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "umbrage",
          "umbrage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Nobody is around in the empty city\nthe streets steal my paces\nand I am strolling like a ghost.",
          "ref": "1982, Jadranka Stojaković (lyrics and music), “Sve smo mogli mi”",
          "roman": "I ja kao sjena sad lutam.",
          "text": "Nikoga nema u praznom gradu\nUlice moje korake kradu",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ghost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wraith"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wraith",
          "wraith"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "adumbration, shading"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adumbration",
          "adumbration"
        ],
        [
          "shading",
          "shading"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hatching"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hatching",
          "hatching"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sjêna/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Croatia"
      ],
      "word": "tijenje"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ekavian"
      ],
      "word": "sȅna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakavian"
      ],
      "word": "sina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sjena"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.